TreeWalker(Condition) コンストラクター

定義

名前空間:

System.Windows.Automation

アセンブリ:

UIAutomationClient.dll

TreeWalker クラスの新しいインスタンスを初期化します。

public:
 TreeWalker(System::Windows::Automation::Condition ^ condition);

public TreeWalker (System.Windows.Automation.Condition condition);

new System.Windows.Automation.TreeWalker : System.Windows.Automation.Condition -> System.Windows.Automation.TreeWalker

Public Sub New (condition As Condition)

パラメーター

condition

Condition

移動するUI オートメーション要素ツリーのTreeWalkerビュー。

例

次の例は、有効な要素間のみを移動するメソッドを構築 TreeWalker する方法を示しています。

/// <summary>
/// Walks the UI Automation tree and adds the control type of each enabled control 
/// element it finds to a TreeView.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="rootElement">The root of the search on this iteration.</param>
/// <param name="treeNode">The node in the TreeView for this iteration.</param>
/// <remarks>
/// This is a recursive function that maps out the structure of the subtree beginning at the
/// UI Automation element passed in as rootElement on the first call. This could be, for example,
/// an application window.
/// CAUTION: Do not pass in AutomationElement.RootElement. Attempting to map out the entire subtree of
/// the desktop could take a very long time and even lead to a stack overflow.
/// </remarks>
private void WalkEnabledElements(AutomationElement rootElement, TreeNode treeNode)
{
    Condition condition1 = new PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.IsControlElementProperty, true);
    Condition condition2 = new PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.IsEnabledProperty, true);
    TreeWalker walker = new TreeWalker(new AndCondition(condition1, condition2));
    AutomationElement elementNode = walker.GetFirstChild(rootElement);
    while (elementNode != null)
    {
        TreeNode childTreeNode = treeNode.Nodes.Add(elementNode.Current.ControlType.LocalizedControlType);
        WalkEnabledElements(elementNode, childTreeNode);
        elementNode = walker.GetNextSibling(elementNode);
    }
}

''' <summary>
''' Walks the UI Automation tree and adds the control type of each enabled control 
''' element it finds to a TreeView.
''' </summary>
''' <param name="rootElement">The root of the search on this iteration.</param>
''' <param name="treeNode">The node in the TreeView for this iteration.</param>
''' <remarks>
''' This is a recursive function that maps out the structure of the subtree beginning at the
''' UI Automation element passed in as rootElement on the first call. This could be, for example,
''' an application window.
''' CAUTION: Do not pass in AutomationElement.RootElement. Attempting to map out the entire subtree of
''' the desktop could take a very long time and even lead to a stack overflow.
''' </remarks>
Private Sub WalkEnabledElements(ByVal rootElement As AutomationElement, ByVal treeNode As TreeNode)
    Dim condition1 As New PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.IsControlElementProperty, True)
    Dim condition2 As New PropertyCondition(AutomationElement.IsEnabledProperty, True)
    Dim walker As New TreeWalker(New AndCondition(condition1, condition2))
    Dim elementNode As AutomationElement = walker.GetFirstChild(rootElement)
    While (elementNode IsNot Nothing)
        Dim childTreeNode As TreeNode = treeNode.Nodes.Add(elementNode.Current.ControlType.LocalizedControlType)
        WalkEnabledElements(elementNode, childTreeNode)
        elementNode = walker.GetNextSibling(elementNode)
    End While

End Sub

注釈

一致conditionしないUI オートメーション要素は、要素ツリー内を移動するときにスキップTreeWalkerされます。

クライアント アプリケーションが独自のユーザー インターフェイスで要素を検索しようとする場合は、別のスレッドですべてのUI オートメーション呼び出しを行う必要があります。

こちらもご覧ください

• UI オートメーション ツリーの概要
• TreeWalker を使用した UI オートメーション要素間の移動
• UI オートメーション要素の取得