サンプル: ロールアップ クエリを使用して目標を追跡する
公開日: 2017年1月
対象: Dynamics 365 (online)、Dynamics 365 (on-premises)、Dynamics CRM 2016、Dynamics CRM Online
このサンプル コードは、Microsoft Dynamics 365 (オンラインおよび設置型) 向けです。Microsoft Dynamics CRM SDK パッケージをダウンロードします。 このサンプル コードは、ダウンロード パッケージの次の場所にあります。
SampleCode\CS\BusinessDataModel\Goals\UsingQueriesToTrackGoals.cs
要件
この SDK で提供するサンプル コードを実行するために必要な要件については、「サンプルとヘルパー コードの使用」を参照してください。
使用例
このサンプルは、ロールアップ クエリを使用して目標を追跡する方法を示します。
例
using System;
using System.ServiceModel;
// These namespaces are found in the Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.dll assembly
// located in the SDK\bin folder of the SDK download.
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Query;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Client;
// This namespace is found in Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Proxy.dll assembly
// found in the SDK\bin folder.
using Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Messages;
namespace Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Samples
{
/// <summary>
/// Demonstrates how to use queries to track goals.</summary>
/// <remarks>
/// At run-time, you will be given the option to delete all the
/// database records created by this program.</remarks>
public class UsingQueriesToTrackGoals
{
#region Class Level Members
private Guid _salesManagerId;
private Guid _unitGroupId;
private Guid _defaultUnitId;
private Guid _productId;
private Guid _priceListId;
private Guid _priceListItemId;
private Guid _orderDetailId;
private Guid _metricId;
private Guid _actualId;
private Guid _parentGoalId;
private Guid _firstChildGoalId;
private Guid _accountId;
private Guid _rollupQueryId;
private Guid _salesRepresentativeId;
private Guid _orderId;
private OrganizationServiceProxy _serviceProxy;
#endregion Class Level Members
#region How To Sample Code
/// <summary>
/// This method first connects to the Organization service. Afterwards, a
/// rollup field and rollup query are created. The rollup query is only
/// associated with the child goal. Then a parent goal and child goal
/// are created. The goals are both rolled up and their results are displayed.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="serverConfig">Contains server connection information.</param>
/// <param name="promptforDelete">When True, the user will be prompted to delete all
/// created entities.</param>
public void Run(ServerConnection.Configuration serverConfig, bool promptforDelete)
{
try
{
// Connect to the Organization service.
// The using statement assures that the service proxy will be properly disposed.
using (_serviceProxy = new OrganizationServiceProxy(serverConfig.OrganizationUri, serverConfig.HomeRealmUri,serverConfig.Credentials, serverConfig.DeviceCredentials))
{
// This statement is required to enable early-bound type support.
_serviceProxy.EnableProxyTypes();
CreateRequiredRecords();
// Create the revenue metric, setting the Amount Data Type to 'Money'
// and the Metric Type to 'Amount'.
Metric sampleMetric = new Metric()
{
Name = "Sample Revenue Metric",
AmountDataType = new OptionSetValue(0),
IsAmount = true,
};
_metricId = _serviceProxy.Create(sampleMetric);
sampleMetric.Id = _metricId;
Console.Write("Created revenue metric, ");
#region Create RollupFields
// Create RollupField which targets the actual totals.
RollupField actual = new RollupField()
{
SourceEntity = SalesOrder.EntityLogicalName,
SourceAttribute = "totalamount",
GoalAttribute = "actualmoney",
SourceState = 1,
EntityForDateAttribute = SalesOrder.EntityLogicalName,
DateAttribute = "datefulfilled",
MetricId = sampleMetric.ToEntityReference()
};
_actualId = _serviceProxy.Create(actual);
Console.Write("created actual revenue RollupField, ");
#endregion
#region Create the goal rollup query
// The query locates sales orders in the first sales
// representative's area (zip code: 60661) and with a value
// greater than $1,000.
GoalRollupQuery goalRollupQuery = new GoalRollupQuery()
{
Name = "First Example Goal Rollup Query",
QueryEntityType = SalesOrder.EntityLogicalName,
FetchXml = @"<fetch mapping=""logical"" version=""1.0""><entity name=""salesorder""><attribute name=""customerid"" /><attribute name=""name"" /><attribute name=""salesorderid"" /><attribute name=""statuscode"" /><attribute name=""totalamount"" /><order attribute=""name"" /><filter><condition attribute=""totalamount"" operator=""gt"" value=""1000"" /><condition attribute=""billto_postalcode"" operator=""eq"" value=""60661"" /></filter></entity></fetch>"
};
_rollupQueryId = _serviceProxy.Create(goalRollupQuery);
goalRollupQuery.Id = _rollupQueryId;
Console.Write("created rollup query.");
Console.WriteLine();
#endregion
#region Create two goals: one parent and one child goal
// Create the parent goal.
Goal parentGoal = new Goal()
{
Title = "Parent Goal Example",
RollupOnlyFromChildGoals = true,
TargetMoney = new Money(1000.0M),
IsFiscalPeriodGoal = false,
MetricId = sampleMetric.ToEntityReference(),
GoalOwnerId = new EntityReference
{
Id = _salesManagerId,
LogicalName = SystemUser.EntityLogicalName
},
OwnerId = new EntityReference
{
Id = _salesManagerId,
LogicalName = SystemUser.EntityLogicalName
},
GoalStartDate = DateTime.Today.AddDays(-1),
GoalEndDate = DateTime.Today.AddDays(30)
};
_parentGoalId = _serviceProxy.Create(parentGoal);
parentGoal.Id = _parentGoalId;
Console.WriteLine("Created parent goal");
Console.WriteLine("-------------------");
Console.WriteLine("Target: {0}", parentGoal.TargetMoney.Value);
Console.WriteLine("Goal owner: {0}", parentGoal.GoalOwnerId.Id);
Console.WriteLine("Goal Start Date: {0}", parentGoal.GoalStartDate);
Console.WriteLine("Goal End Date: {0}", parentGoal.GoalEndDate);
Console.WriteLine("<End of Listing>");
Console.WriteLine();
// Create the child goal.
Goal firstChildGoal = new Goal()
{
Title = "First Child Goal Example",
ConsiderOnlyGoalOwnersRecords = true,
TargetMoney = new Money(1000.0M),
IsFiscalPeriodGoal = false,
MetricId = sampleMetric.ToEntityReference(),
ParentGoalId = parentGoal.ToEntityReference(),
GoalOwnerId = new EntityReference
{
Id = _salesRepresentativeId,
LogicalName = SystemUser.EntityLogicalName
},
OwnerId = new EntityReference
{
Id = _salesManagerId,
LogicalName = SystemUser.EntityLogicalName
},
RollUpQueryActualMoneyId = goalRollupQuery.ToEntityReference(),
GoalStartDate = DateTime.Today.AddDays(-1),
GoalEndDate = DateTime.Today.AddDays(30)
};
_firstChildGoalId = _serviceProxy.Create(firstChildGoal);
Console.WriteLine("First child goal");
Console.WriteLine("----------------");
Console.WriteLine("Target: {0}", firstChildGoal.TargetMoney.Value);
Console.WriteLine("Goal owner: {0}", firstChildGoal.GoalOwnerId.Id);
Console.WriteLine("Goal Start Date: {0}", firstChildGoal.GoalStartDate);
Console.WriteLine("Goal End Date: {0}", firstChildGoal.GoalEndDate);
Console.WriteLine("<End of Listing>");
Console.WriteLine();
#endregion
// Calculate roll-up of goals.
// Note: Recalculate can be run against any goal in the tree to cause
// a rollup of the whole tree.
RecalculateRequest recalculateRequest = new RecalculateRequest()
{
Target = parentGoal.ToEntityReference()
};
_serviceProxy.Execute(recalculateRequest);
Console.WriteLine("Calculated roll-up of goals.");
Console.WriteLine();
// Retrieve and report 3 different computed values for the goals
// - Percentage
// - ComputedTargetAsOfTodayPercentageAchieved
// - ComputedTargetAsOfTodayMoney
QueryExpression retrieveValues = new QueryExpression()
{
EntityName = Goal.EntityLogicalName,
ColumnSet = new ColumnSet(
"title",
"computedtargetasoftodaypercentageachieved",
"computedtargetasoftodaymoney")
};
EntityCollection ec = _serviceProxy.RetrieveMultiple(retrieveValues);
// Compute and display the results
for (int i = 0; i < ec.Entities.Count; i++)
{
Goal temp = (Goal)ec.Entities[i];
Console.WriteLine("Roll-up details for goal: {0}", temp.Title);
Console.WriteLine("---------------");
Console.WriteLine("ComputedTargetAsOfTodayPercentageAchieved: {0}",
temp.ComputedTargetAsOfTodayPercentageAchieved);
Console.WriteLine("ComputedTargetAsOfTodayMoney: {0}",
temp.ComputedTargetAsOfTodayMoney.Value);
Console.WriteLine("<End of Listing>");
}
DeleteRequiredRecords(promptforDelete);
}
}
// Catch any service fault exceptions that Microsoft Dynamics CRM throws.
catch (FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault>)
{
// You can handle an exception here or pass it back to the calling method.
throw;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates any entity records that this sample requires.
/// </summary>
public void CreateRequiredRecords()
{
#region Create or Retrieve the necessary system users
// Retrieve the ldapPath
String ldapPath = String.Empty;
// Retrieve the sales team - 1 sales manager and 2 sales representatives.
_salesManagerId =
SystemUserProvider.RetrieveSalesManager(_serviceProxy, ref ldapPath);
_salesRepresentativeId =
SystemUserProvider.RetrieveSalespersons(_serviceProxy, ref ldapPath)[0];
#endregion
#region Create records to support SalesOrder records
// Create a unit group
UoMSchedule newUnitGroup = new UoMSchedule
{
Name = "Example Unit Group",
BaseUoMName = "Example Primary Unit"
};
_unitGroupId = _serviceProxy.Create(newUnitGroup);
// Retrieve the default unit id that was automatically created
// when we created the Unit Group
QueryExpression unitQuery = new QueryExpression
{
EntityName = UoM.EntityLogicalName,
ColumnSet = new ColumnSet("uomid", "name"),
Criteria = new FilterExpression
{
Conditions =
{
new ConditionExpression
{
AttributeName = "uomscheduleid",
Operator = ConditionOperator.Equal,
Values = { _unitGroupId }
}
}
},
PageInfo = new PagingInfo
{
PageNumber = 1,
Count = 1
}
};
// Retrieve the unit.
UoM unit = (UoM)_serviceProxy.RetrieveMultiple(unitQuery).Entities[0];
_defaultUnitId = unit.UoMId.Value;
// Create a few products
Product newProduct = new Product
{
ProductNumber = "1",
Name = "Example Product",
ProductStructure = new OptionSetValue(1),
QuantityDecimal = 2,
DefaultUoMScheduleId =
new EntityReference(UoMSchedule.EntityLogicalName, _unitGroupId),
DefaultUoMId = new EntityReference(UoM.EntityLogicalName, _defaultUnitId)
};
_productId = _serviceProxy.Create(newProduct);
newProduct.Id = _productId;
Console.WriteLine("Created {0}", newProduct.Name);
// Create a price list
PriceLevel newPriceList = new PriceLevel
{
Name = "Example Price List"
};
_priceListId = _serviceProxy.Create(newPriceList);
// Create a price list item for the first product and apply volume discount
ProductPriceLevel newPriceListItem = new ProductPriceLevel
{
PriceLevelId =
new EntityReference(PriceLevel.EntityLogicalName, _priceListId),
ProductId =
new EntityReference(Product.EntityLogicalName, _productId),
UoMId =
new EntityReference(UoM.EntityLogicalName, _defaultUnitId),
Amount = new Money(20),
};
_priceListItemId = _serviceProxy.Create(newPriceListItem);
// Publish the product
SetStateRequest publishRequest = new SetStateRequest
{
EntityMoniker = new EntityReference(Product.EntityLogicalName, _productId),
State = new OptionSetValue((int)ProductState.Active),
Status = new OptionSetValue(1)
};
_serviceProxy.Execute(publishRequest);
Console.WriteLine("Published {0}", newProduct.Name);
// Create an account record for the sales order's potential customerid
Account newAccount = new Account
{
Name = "Litware, Inc.",
Address1_PostalCode = "60661"
};
_accountId = _serviceProxy.Create(newAccount);
newAccount.Id = _accountId;
#endregion Create records to support SalesOrder
#region Create SalesOrder record
// Create the sales order.
SalesOrder order = new SalesOrder()
{
Name = "Faux Order",
DateFulfilled = new DateTime(2010, 8, 1),
PriceLevelId =
new EntityReference(PriceLevel.EntityLogicalName, _priceListId),
CustomerId =
new EntityReference(Account.EntityLogicalName, _accountId),
FreightAmount = new Money(20.0M)
};
_orderId = _serviceProxy.Create(order);
order.Id = _orderId;
// Add the product to the order with the price overriden with a
// negative value.
SalesOrderDetail orderDetail = new SalesOrderDetail()
{
ProductId = newProduct.ToEntityReference(),
Quantity = 4,
SalesOrderId = order.ToEntityReference(),
IsPriceOverridden = true,
PricePerUnit = new Money(1000.0M),
UoMId = new EntityReference(UoM.EntityLogicalName, _defaultUnitId)
};
_orderDetailId = _serviceProxy.Create(orderDetail);
#endregion Create SalesOrder record
}
/// <summary>
/// Deletes any entity records that were created for this sample.
/// <param name="prompt">Indicates whether to prompt the user
/// to delete the records created in this sample.</param>
/// </summary>
public void DeleteRequiredRecords(bool prompt)
{
// The three system users that were created by this sample will continue to
// exist on your system because system users cannot be deleted in Microsoft
// Dynamics CRM. They can only be enabled or disabled.
bool toBeDeleted = true;
if (prompt)
{
// Ask the user if the created entities should be deleted.
Console.Write("\nDo you want these entity records deleted? (y/n) [y]: ");
String answer = Console.ReadLine();
if (answer.StartsWith("y") ||
answer.StartsWith("Y") ||
answer == String.Empty)
{
toBeDeleted = true;
}
else
{
toBeDeleted = false;
}
}
if (toBeDeleted)
{
// Delete all records created in this sample.
_serviceProxy.Delete("goal", _firstChildGoalId);
_serviceProxy.Delete("goal", _parentGoalId);
_serviceProxy.Delete("goalrollupquery", _rollupQueryId);
_serviceProxy.Delete("salesorderdetail", _orderDetailId);
_serviceProxy.Delete("salesorder", _orderId);
_serviceProxy.Delete("account", _accountId);
_serviceProxy.Delete("productpricelevel", _priceListItemId);
_serviceProxy.Delete("pricelevel", _priceListId);
_serviceProxy.Delete("product", _productId);
_serviceProxy.Delete("uomschedule", _unitGroupId);
_serviceProxy.Delete("rollupfield", _actualId);
_serviceProxy.Delete("metric", _metricId);
Console.WriteLine("Entity record(s) have been deleted.");
}
}
#endregion How To Sample Code
#region Main method
/// <summary>
/// Standard Main() method used by most SDK samples.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="args"></param>
static public void Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
// Obtain the target organization's Web address and client logon
// credentials from the user.
ServerConnection serverConnect = new ServerConnection();
ServerConnection.Configuration config = serverConnect.GetServerConfiguration();
UsingQueriesToTrackGoals app = new UsingQueriesToTrackGoals();
app.Run(config, true);
}
catch (FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault> ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", ex.Detail.Timestamp);
Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", ex.Detail.ErrorCode);
Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Detail.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Plugin Trace: {0}", ex.Detail.TraceText);
Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
null == ex.Detail.InnerFault ? "No Inner Fault" : "Has Inner Fault");
}
catch (System.TimeoutException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Stack Trace: {0}", ex.StackTrace);
Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
null == ex.InnerException.Message ? "No Inner Fault" : ex.InnerException.Message);
}
catch (System.Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
// Display the details of the inner exception.
if (ex.InnerException != null)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.InnerException.Message);
FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault> fe = ex.InnerException
as FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault>;
if (fe != null)
{
Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", fe.Detail.Timestamp);
Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", fe.Detail.ErrorCode);
Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", fe.Detail.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Plugin Trace: {0}", fe.Detail.TraceText);
Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
null == fe.Detail.InnerFault ? "No Inner Fault" : "Has Inner Fault");
}
}
}
// Additional exceptions to catch: SecurityTokenValidationException, ExpiredSecurityTokenException,
// SecurityAccessDeniedException, MessageSecurityException, and SecurityNegotiationException.
finally
{
Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to exit.");
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
#endregion Main method
}
}
関連項目
RecalculateRequest
目標管理エンティティ
サンプル: 目標の合計件数を上書きして目標をクローズする
Microsoft Dynamics 365
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