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MergeSynchronizationAgent クラス

Provides the functionality of the Replication Merge Agent.

継承階層

System.Object
  System.MarshalByRefObject
    Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.MergeSynchronizationAgent

名前空間:  Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication
アセンブリ:  Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication (Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.dll)

構文

'宣言
<ComVisibleAttribute(True)> _
<GuidAttribute("ee5ee47e-6d29-448f-b2d2-f8e632db336a")> _
<ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType.AutoDispatch)> _
<PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction.Demand, Name := "FullTrust")> _
Public Class MergeSynchronizationAgent _
    Inherits MarshalByRefObject _
    Implements IDisposable, IMergeSynchronizationAgent
'使用
Dim instance As MergeSynchronizationAgent
[ComVisibleAttribute(true)]
[GuidAttribute("ee5ee47e-6d29-448f-b2d2-f8e632db336a")]
[ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType.AutoDispatch)]
[PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction.Demand, Name = "FullTrust")]
public class MergeSynchronizationAgent : MarshalByRefObject, 
    IDisposable, IMergeSynchronizationAgent
[ComVisibleAttribute(true)]
[GuidAttribute(L"ee5ee47e-6d29-448f-b2d2-f8e632db336a")]
[ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType::AutoDispatch)]
[PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction::Demand, Name = L"FullTrust")]
public ref class MergeSynchronizationAgent : public MarshalByRefObject, 
    IDisposable, IMergeSynchronizationAgent
[<ComVisibleAttribute(true)>]
[<GuidAttribute("ee5ee47e-6d29-448f-b2d2-f8e632db336a")>]
[<ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType.AutoDispatch)>]
[<PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction.Demand, Name = "FullTrust")>]
type MergeSynchronizationAgent =  
    class 
        inherit MarshalByRefObject 
        interface IDisposable 
        interface IMergeSynchronizationAgent 
    end
public class MergeSynchronizationAgent extends MarshalByRefObject implements IDisposable, IMergeSynchronizationAgent

MergeSynchronizationAgent 型は、以下のメンバーを公開しています。

コンストラクター

  名前 説明
パブリック メソッド MergeSynchronizationAgent Creates an instance of the MergeSynchronizationAgent class.

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プロパティ

  名前 説明
パブリック プロパティ AlternateSynchronizationPartnerCollection Gets the alternate synchronization partners for a subscription.
パブリック プロパティ AltSnapshotFolder Gets or sets the alternate snapshot folder for the subscription.
パブリック プロパティ ComErrorCollection Gets a collection of errors generated by the replication agent.
パブリック プロパティ Distributor Gets or sets the name of the instance of Microsoft SQL Server that is acting as the Distributor for the subscription.
パブリック プロパティ DistributorAddress Gets or sets the network address that is used to connect to the Distributor when the DistributorNetwork property is specified.
パブリック プロパティ DistributorEncryptedPassword インフラストラクチャです。Gets or sets the distributor encrypted password.
パブリック プロパティ DistributorLogin Gets or sets the login name that is used when connecting to the Distributor using SQL Server Authentication.
パブリック プロパティ DistributorNetwork Gets or sets the client Net-Library that is used when connecting to the Distributor.
パブリック プロパティ DistributorPassword Sets the password that is used when connecting to the Distributor using SQL Server Authentication.
パブリック プロパティ DistributorSecurityMode Gets or sets the security mode used when connecting to the Distributor.
パブリック プロパティ DownloadGenerationsPerBatch Gets or sets the number of generations to be processed in a single batch while downloading changes from the Publisher to the Subscriber. A generation is defined as a logical group of changes per article.
パブリック プロパティ DynamicSnapshotLocation Gets or sets the location of the partitioned snapshot for this Subscriber.
パブリック プロパティ ExchangeType Gets or sets how data is exchanged during synchronization.
パブリック プロパティ FileTransferType Gets or sets how the initial snapshot files are transferred to the Subscriber.
パブリック プロパティ HostName Gets or sets the value used by the Merge Agent when it evaluates a parameterized filter that uses the HOST_NAME function.
パブリック プロパティ InputMessageFile インフラストラクチャです。Gets or sets the input message file.
パブリック プロパティ InternetLogin Gets or sets the login name that is used with Web synchronization when connecting to the Publisher by using Internet authentication.
パブリック プロパティ InternetPassword Sets the password for the InternetLogin property that is used with Web synchronization when connecting to the Publisher by using Internet authentication.
パブリック プロパティ InternetProxyLogin Gets or sets the login name that is used with Web synchronization when connecting to the Web server by using an Internet proxy server.
パブリック プロパティ InternetProxyPassword Sets the password for the login that is used with Web synchronization when connecting to the Web server by using an Internet proxy server.
パブリック プロパティ InternetProxyServer Gets or sets the name of the Internet proxy server that is used with Web synchronization when connecting to the Web server.
パブリック プロパティ InternetSecurityMode Gets or sets the HTTP authentication method that is used when connecting to the Web server during Web synchronization.
パブリック プロパティ InternetTimeout Gets or sets the HTTP time-out when connecting to the Web server.
パブリック プロパティ InternetUrl Gets or sets the URL of the Web service that is configured for Web synchronization.
パブリック プロパティ LastUpdatedTime Gets the timestamp of the last time that replication agent synchronized the subscription.
パブリック プロパティ LoginTimeout Gets or sets the maximum number of seconds to wait for connections to be established.
パブリック プロパティ MetadataRetentionCleanup Get or sets whether to clean up metadata.
パブリック プロパティ Output Gets or sets the agent output file.
パブリック プロパティ OutputMessageFile インフラストラクチャです。Gets or sets the input message file.
パブリック プロパティ OutputVerboseLevel Gets or sets the level of detail of information that is written to the agent output file.
パブリック プロパティ ProfileName Gets or sets the name of the profile that is used by the agent.
パブリック プロパティ Publication Gets or sets the name of the publication.
パブリック プロパティ Publisher Gets or sets the name of the instance of Microsoft SQL Server that is the Publisher for the subscription.
パブリック プロパティ PublisherAddress Gets or sets the network address that is used to connect to the Publisher when the PublisherNetwork property is specified.
パブリック プロパティ PublisherChanges Gets the total number of Publisher changes that were applied at the Subscriber during the last synchronization.
パブリック プロパティ PublisherConflicts Gets the total number of conflicts that occurred at the Publisher during the last synchronization.
パブリック プロパティ PublisherDatabase Gets or sets the name of the publication database.
パブリック プロパティ PublisherEncryptedPassword インフラストラクチャです。Gets or sets the publisher encrypted password.
パブリック プロパティ PublisherFailoverPartner Gets or sets the failover partner instance of SQL Server that is participating in a database mirroring session with the publication database.
パブリック プロパティ PublisherLogin Gets or sets the login name that is used when connecting to the Publisher by using SQL Server Authentication.
パブリック プロパティ PublisherNetwork Gets or sets the client Net-Library that is used when connecting to the Publisher.
パブリック プロパティ PublisherPassword Sets the password that is used when connecting to the Publisher by using SQL Server Authentication.
パブリック プロパティ PublisherSecurityMode Gets or sets the security mode that is used when connecting to the Publisher.
パブリック プロパティ QueryTimeout Gets or sets the number of seconds that are allowed for internal queries to finish.
パブリック プロパティ SecureDistributorEncryptedPassword インフラストラクチャです。Gets or sets the secure distributor encrypted password.
パブリック プロパティ SecurePublisherEncryptedPassword インフラストラクチャです。Gets or sets the secure publisher encrypted password.
パブリック プロパティ SecureSubscriberEncryptedPassword インフラストラクチャです。Gets or sets the secure subscriber encrypted password.
パブリック プロパティ Subscriber Gets or sets the name of the instance of Microsoft SQL Server that is the Subscriber.
パブリック プロパティ SubscriberChanges Gets the total number of Subscriber changes that were applied at the Publisher during the last synchronization.
パブリック プロパティ SubscriberConflicts Gets the total number of conflicts that occurred at the Publisher during the last synchronization.
パブリック プロパティ SubscriberDatabase Gets or sets the name of the subscription database.
パブリック プロパティ SubscriberDatabasePath インフラストラクチャです。Gets or sets the subscriber database path.
パブリック プロパティ SubscriberDataSourceType Gets or sets the type of data source that is used as the Subscriber.
パブリック プロパティ SubscriberEncryptedPassword インフラストラクチャです。Gets or sets the subscriber encrypted password.
パブリック プロパティ SubscriberLogin Gets or sets the login name used that is when connecting to the Subscriber by using SQL Server Authentication.
パブリック プロパティ SubscriberPassword Sets the password that is used when connecting to the Subscriber by using SQL Server Authentication.
パブリック プロパティ SubscriberSecurityMode Gets or sets the security mode used when connecting to the Subscriber.
パブリック プロパティ SubscriptionType Gets or sets whether the subscription is a push or pull subscription.
パブリック プロパティ SyncToAlternate Gets or sets whether the synchronization is to an alternate synchronization partner.
パブリック プロパティ UploadGenerationsPerBatch Gets or sets the number of generations to be processed in a single batch while uploading changes from the Subscriber to the Publisher. A generation is defined as a logical group of changes per article.
パブリック プロパティ UseInteractiveResolver Gets or sets whether the interactive resolver is used during reconciliation.
パブリック プロパティ UseWebSynchronization Gets or sets whether Web synchronization is used.
パブリック プロパティ Validate Gets or sets whether data validation is performed on the Subscriber data at the end of the synchronization.
パブリック プロパティ WorkingDirectory Gets or sets the working directory from which snapshot files are accessed when FTP is used.

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メソッド

  名前 説明
パブリック メソッド Abort インフラストラクチャです。Aborts the synchronization.
パブリック メソッド ClearAllTraceFlags インフラストラクチャです。Clears all the trace flags used by the synchronization agent.
パブリック メソッド ClearTraceFlag インフラストラクチャです。Clears a trace flag.
パブリック メソッド CreateObjRef セキュリティ クリティカル。 (MarshalByRefObject から継承されています。)
パブリック メソッド Dispose() インフラストラクチャです。Releases the unmanaged resources that are used by MergeSynchronizationAgent.
プロテクト メソッド Dispose(Boolean) インフラストラクチャです。Releases the unmanaged resources that are used by MergeSynchronizationAgent.
パブリック メソッド EnableTraceFlag インフラストラクチャです。Enables the flag tracing.
パブリック メソッド Equals (Object から継承されています。)
プロテクト メソッド Finalize インフラストラクチャです。Finalizes the agent. (Object.Finalize() をオーバーライドします。)
パブリック メソッド GetHashCode (Object から継承されています。)
パブリック メソッド GetLifetimeService セキュリティ クリティカル。 (MarshalByRefObject から継承されています。)
パブリック メソッド GetType (Object から継承されています。)
パブリック メソッド InitializeLifetimeService セキュリティ クリティカル。 (MarshalByRefObject から継承されています。)
パブリック メソッド IsSnapshotRequired Connects to the Publisher or Distributor and the Subscriber to determine whether a new snapshot will be applied during the next agent synchronization.
プロテクト メソッド MemberwiseClone() (Object から継承されています。)
プロテクト メソッド MemberwiseClone(Boolean) (MarshalByRefObject から継承されています。)
パブリック メソッド ProcessMessagesAtPublisher インフラストラクチャです。Processes the messages at publisher.
パブリック メソッド ProcessMessagesAtSubscriber インフラストラクチャです。Processes the messages at subscriber.
パブリック メソッド Synchronize Starts the Merge Agent to synchronize the subscription.
パブリック メソッド ToString (Object から継承されています。)

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イベント

  名前 説明
パブリック イベント ComStatus インフラストラクチャです。Occurs when the Merge Agent returns synchronization Com status information.
パブリック イベント Status Occurs when the Merge Agent returns synchronization status information.

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説明

The MergeSynchronizationAgent class supports the ability to do the following replication tasks:

  • Synchronize subscriptions.

  • Specify whether only the upload phase, only the download phase, or both phases are run during synchronization.

  • Validate that a subscription has the expected data.

  • Specify a different snapshot folder, from which the initial snapshot for a subscription can be applied.

使用例

In the following example, the Synchronize method is called on the instance of the MergeSynchronizationAgent class that is accessed from the SynchronizationAgent property to synchronize the push subscription.

            // Define the server, publication, and database names.
            string subscriberName = subscriberInstance;
            string publisherName = publisherInstance;
            string publicationName = "AdvWorksSalesOrdersMerge";
            string subscriptionDbName = "AdventureWorks2012Replica";
            string publicationDbName = "AdventureWorks2012";

            // Create a connection to the Publisher.
            ServerConnection conn = new ServerConnection(publisherName);

            MergeSubscription subscription;

            try
            {
                // Connect to the Publisher
                conn.Connect();

                // Define the subscription.
                subscription = new MergeSubscription();
                subscription.ConnectionContext = conn;
                subscription.DatabaseName = publicationDbName;
                subscription.PublicationName = publicationName;
                subscription.SubscriptionDBName = subscriptionDbName;
                subscription.SubscriberName = subscriberName;

                // If the push subscription exists, start the synchronization.
                if (subscription.LoadProperties())
                {
                    // Check that we have enough metadata to start the agent.
                    if (subscription.SubscriberSecurity != null)
                    {
                        // Synchronously start the Merge Agent for the subscription.
                        subscription.SynchronizationAgent.Synchronize();
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        throw new ApplicationException("There is insufficent metadata to " +
                            "synchronize the subscription. Recreate the subscription with " +
                            "the agent job or supply the required agent properties at run time.");
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    // Do something here if the push subscription does not exist.
                    throw new ApplicationException(String.Format(
                        "The subscription to '{0}' does not exist on {1}",
                        publicationName, subscriberName));
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                // Implement appropriate error handling here.
                throw new ApplicationException("The subscription could not be synchronized.", ex);
            }
            finally
            {
                conn.Disconnect();
            }
' Define the server, publication, and database names.
Dim subscriberName As String = subscriberInstance
Dim publisherName As String = publisherInstance
Dim publicationName As String = "AdvWorksSalesOrdersMerge"
Dim subscriptionDbName As String = "AdventureWorks2012Replica"
Dim publicationDbName As String = "AdventureWorks2012"

' Create a connection to the Publisher.
Dim conn As ServerConnection = New ServerConnection(publisherName)

Dim subscription As MergeSubscription

Try
    ' Connect to the Publisher
    conn.Connect()

    ' Define the subscription.
    subscription = New MergeSubscription()
    subscription.ConnectionContext = conn
    subscription.DatabaseName = publicationDbName
    subscription.PublicationName = publicationName
    subscription.SubscriptionDBName = subscriptionDbName
    subscription.SubscriberName = subscriberName

    ' If the push subscription exists, start the synchronization.
    If subscription.LoadProperties() Then
        ' Check that we have enough metadata to start the agent.
        If Not subscription.SubscriberSecurity Is Nothing Then
            ' Synchronously start the Merge Agent for the subscription.
            ' Log agent messages to an output file.
            subscription.SynchronizationAgent.Output = "mergeagent.log"
            subscription.SynchronizationAgent.OutputVerboseLevel = 2
            subscription.SynchronizationAgent.Synchronize()
        Else
            Throw New ApplicationException("There is insufficent metadata to " + _
             "synchronize the subscription. Recreate the subscription with " + _
             "the agent job or supply the required agent properties at run time.")
        End If
    Else
        ' Do something here if the push subscription does not exist.
        Throw New ApplicationException(String.Format( _
         "The subscription to '{0}' does not exist on {1}", _
         publicationName, subscriberName))
    End If
Catch ex As Exception
    ' Implement appropriate error handling here.
    Throw New ApplicationException("The subscription could not be synchronized.", ex)
Finally
    conn.Disconnect()
End Try

In the following example, an instance of the MergeSynchronizationAgent class is used to synchronize a merge subscription. Because the pull subscription was created by using a value of false for CreateSyncAgentByDefault, additional properties must be supplied.

            // Define the server, publication, and database names.
            string subscriberName = subscriberInstance;
            string publisherName = publisherInstance;
            string distributorName = distributorInstance;
            string publicationName = "AdvWorksSalesOrdersMerge";
            string subscriptionDbName = "AdventureWorks2012Replica";
            string publicationDbName = "AdventureWorks2012";
            string hostname = @"adventure-works\garrett1";
            string webSyncUrl = "https://" + publisherInstance + "/SalesOrders/replisapi.dll";

            // Create a connection to the Subscriber.
            ServerConnection conn = new ServerConnection(subscriberName);

            MergePullSubscription subscription;
            MergeSynchronizationAgent agent;

            try
            {
                // Connect to the Subscriber.
                conn.Connect();

                // Define the pull subscription.
                subscription = new MergePullSubscription();
                subscription.ConnectionContext = conn;
                subscription.DatabaseName = subscriptionDbName;
                subscription.PublisherName = publisherName;
                subscription.PublicationDBName = publicationDbName;
                subscription.PublicationName = publicationName;

                // If the pull subscription exists, then start the synchronization.
                if (subscription.LoadProperties())
                {
                    // Get the agent for the subscription.
                    agent = subscription.SynchronizationAgent;

                    // Check that we have enough metadata to start the agent.
                    if (agent.PublisherSecurityMode == null)
                    {
                        // Set the required properties that could not be returned
                        // from the MSsubscription_properties table. 
                        agent.PublisherSecurityMode = SecurityMode.Integrated;
                        agent.DistributorSecurityMode = SecurityMode.Integrated;
                        agent.Distributor = publisherName;
                        agent.HostName = hostname;

                        // Set optional Web synchronization properties.
                        agent.UseWebSynchronization = true;
                        agent.InternetUrl = webSyncUrl;
                        agent.InternetSecurityMode = SecurityMode.Standard;
                        agent.InternetLogin = winLogin;
                        agent.InternetPassword = winPassword;
                    }
                    // Enable agent output to the console.
                    agent.OutputVerboseLevel = 1;
                    agent.Output = "";

                    // Synchronously start the Merge Agent for the subscription.
                    agent.Synchronize();
                }
                else
                {
                    // Do something here if the pull subscription does not exist.
                    throw new ApplicationException(String.Format(
                        "A subscription to '{0}' does not exist on {1}",
                        publicationName, subscriberName));
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                // Implement appropriate error handling here.
                throw new ApplicationException("The subscription could not be " +
                    "synchronized. Verify that the subscription has " +
                    "been defined correctly.", ex);
            }
            finally
            {
                conn.Disconnect();
            }
' Define the server, publication, and database names.
Dim subscriberName As String = subscriberInstance
Dim publisherName As String = publisherInstance
Dim publicationName As String = "AdvWorksSalesOrdersMerge"
Dim subscriptionDbName As String = "AdventureWorks2012Replica"
Dim publicationDbName As String = "AdventureWorks2012"
Dim hostname As String = "adventure-works\garrett1"
Dim webSyncUrl As String = "https://" + publisherInstance + "/SalesOrders/replisapi.dll"

' Create a connection to the Subscriber.
Dim conn As ServerConnection = New ServerConnection(subscriberName)

Dim subscription As MergePullSubscription
Dim agent As MergeSynchronizationAgent

Try
    ' Connect to the Subscriber.
    conn.Connect()

    ' Define the pull subscription.
    subscription = New MergePullSubscription()
    subscription.ConnectionContext = conn
    subscription.DatabaseName = subscriptionDbName
    subscription.PublisherName = publisherName
    subscription.PublicationDBName = publicationDbName
    subscription.PublicationName = publicationName

    ' If the pull subscription exists, then start the synchronization.
    If subscription.LoadProperties() Then
        ' Get the agent for the subscription.
        agent = subscription.SynchronizationAgent

        ' Check that we have enough metadata to start the agent.
        If agent.PublisherSecurityMode = Nothing Then
            ' Set the required properties that could not be returned
            ' from the MSsubscription_properties table. 
            agent.PublisherSecurityMode = SecurityMode.Integrated
            agent.Distributor = publisherInstance
            agent.DistributorSecurityMode = SecurityMode.Integrated
            agent.HostName = hostname

            ' Set optional Web synchronization properties.
            agent.UseWebSynchronization = True
            agent.InternetUrl = webSyncUrl
            agent.InternetSecurityMode = SecurityMode.Standard
            agent.InternetLogin = winLogin
            agent.InternetPassword = winPassword
        End If

        ' Enable agent logging to the console.
        agent.OutputVerboseLevel = 1
        agent.Output = ""

        ' Synchronously start the Merge Agent for the subscription.
        agent.Synchronize()
    Else
        ' Do something here if the pull subscription does not exist.
        Throw New ApplicationException(String.Format( _
         "A subscription to '{0}' does not exist on {1}", _
         publicationName, subscriberName))
    End If
Catch ex As Exception
    ' Implement appropriate error handling here.
    Throw New ApplicationException("The subscription could not be " + _
     "synchronized. Verify that the subscription has " + _
     "been defined correctly.", ex)
Finally
    conn.Disconnect()
End Try

スレッド セーフ

Any public static (Shared in Visual Basic) members of this type are thread safe. Any instance members are not guaranteed to be thread safe.

関連項目

参照

Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication 名前空間

その他の技術情報

プル サブスクリプションを同期する方法 (RMO プログラミング)

プッシュ サブスクリプションを同期する方法 (RMO プログラミング)

レプリケーション マージ エージェント