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File component in Microsoft Graph Toolkit

  • 아티클

The File component is used to represent an individual file/folder from OneDrive or SharePoint. The component displays information such as the file or folder name, the file type icon, and the author and last modified date. You can provide the identifiers for a file and the component generates the query to retrieve the file based on the identifiers provided. This component can be used on its own or as part of the mgt-file-list components.

Example

The following example displays a file using the mgt-file component. You can use the code editor to see how properties change the behavior of the component.

Properties

You can use several properties to customize the component.

Attribute Property Description
file-query fileQuery The full query or path to the file to be retrieved.
user-id userId ID of the user. This property is used to get the file for a specified user. Must also provide item-id, item-path, insight-type or insight-id.
drive-id driveId The ID of the drive the file belongs to. Must also provide either item-id or item-path.
group-id groupId ID of the group the file belongs to. Must also provide either item-id or item-path.
site-id siteId ID of the site the file belongs to. Must also provide either item-id or item-path. Provide the list-id too if you’re referencing a file from a specific list.
list-id listId ID of the list the file belongs to. Must also provide site-id and item-id.
item-id itemId ID of the file. Default query is /me/drive/items. Provide drive-id, group-id, site-id, or user-id to query a specific location.
item-path itemPath Item path of the file. Default query is /me/drive/root. Provide drive-id, group-id, site-id, or user-id to query a specific location.
insight-type insightType Type of insight the file is retrieved from. Can be trending, used, or shared.
insight-id insightId ID of the insight resource.
file-details fileDetails Set to an object representing a file
file-icon fileIcon URL path where the icon is stored.
- driveItem Object containing Graph details on item.
- fileDetails Object containing the DriveItem.
view view Set to control how the file is rendered. The default is oneline.
image - show only the icon
oneline - show the icon and one line of text (default is file name)
twolines - show the icon and two lines of text (name and lastModifiedDateTime by default)
threelines - show the icon and three lines of text (name, lastModifiedDateTime, and displayName of the author by default)
line1-property line1Property Sets the property of fileDetails to use for the first line of text. Default is name of the file.
line2-property line2Property Sets the property of fileDetails to use for the second line of text. Default is lastModifiedDateTime.
line3-property line3Property Sets the property of fileDetails to use for the third line of text. Default is size of the file.

The following example changes the behavior of the component to fetch data from a specific query.

<mgt-file file-query="/me/drive/items/01BYE5RZZFWGWWVNHHKVHYXE3OUJHGWCT2">
</mgt-file>

The following example changes the behavior of the component to fetch data from a specific query, show three lines of information - file name, last modified date time, and file size by default - and set the file icon.

<mgt-file
  file-query="/me/drive/items/01BYE5RZZFWGWWVNHHKVHYXE3OUJHGWCT2"
  view="threeLines"
  file-icon="ICON_PATH"
></mgt-file>

The following example changes the behavior of the component to fetch data from a specific drive.

<mgt-file
  drive-id="b!-RIj2DuyvEyV1T4NlOaMHk8XkS_I8MdFlUCq1BlcjgmhRfAj3-Z8RY2VpuvV_tpd"
  item-id="01BYE5RZ5MYLM2SMX75ZBIPQZIHT6OAYPB"
></mgt-file>

The following example changes the behavior of the component to fetch data from a SharePoint site and path.

<mgt-file
  site-id="m365x214355.sharepoint.com,5a58bb09-1fba-41c1-8125-69da264370a0,9f2ec1da-0be4-4a74-9254-973f0add78fd"
  item-Path="/DemoDocs/AdminDemo"
></mgt-file>

The following example changes the behavior of the component to fetch data by insight type.

<mgt-file
  insight-type="shared"
  insight-id="AW1GxMvkOztMkJX-SCppUSRPF5EvyPDHRZVAqtQZXI4JoUXwI9_mfEWNlabr1f7aXRBWDMt2C2FDop4fP1vsUw9tRsTL5Ds7TJCV_kgqaVEkBA"
></mgt-file>

CSS custom properties

The mgt-file component defines the following CSS custom properties.

<mgt-file class="file" file-query="/me/drive/items/01BYE5RZZFWGWWVNHHKVHYXE3OUJHGWCT2"></mgt-file>

.file {
  --file-type-icon-height: 30px;
  --file-border: 4px dotted #ffbdc3;
  --file-border-radius: 8px;
  --file-box-shadow: 0px 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
  --file-background-color: #e0f8db;
  --file-background-color-focus: yellow;
  --file-background-color-hover: green;
  --file-padding: 8px;
  --file-padding-inline-start: 12px;
  --file-margin: 3px 4px;
  --file-line1-font-size: 15px;
  --file-line1-font-weight: 500;
  --file-line1-color: gray;
  --file-line1-text-transform: capitalize;
  --file-line2-font-size: 14px;
  --file-line2-font-weight: 300;
  --file-line2-color: #e50000;
  --file-line2-text-transform: lowercase;
  --file-line3-font-size: 13px;
  --file-line3-font-weight: 500;
  --file-line3-color: purple;
  --file-line3-text-transform: capitalize;
}

To learn more, see styling components.

Microsoft Graph APIs and permissions

This control uses the following Microsoft Graph APIs and permissions. For each API call, one of the permissions listed is required.

Configuration Permission Scopes API
Developer provides {drive-id} AND {item-id} Files.Read, Files.ReadWrite, Files.Read.All, Files.ReadWrite.All, Group.Read.All, Group.ReadWrite.All, Sites.Read.All, Sites.ReadWrite.All GET /drives/{drive-id}/items/{item-id}
Developer provides {drive-id} AND {item-path} Files.Read, Files.ReadWrite, Files.Read.All, Files.ReadWrite.All, Group.Read.All, Group.ReadWrite.All, Sites.Read.All, Sites.ReadWrite.All GET /drives/{drive-id}/root:/{item-path}
Developer provides {group-id} AND {item-id} Files.Read, Files.ReadWrite, Files.Read.All, Files.ReadWrite.All, Group.Read.All, Group.ReadWrite.All, Sites.Read.All, Sites.ReadWrite.All GET /groups/{group-id}/drive/items/{item-id}
Developer provides {group-id} AND {item-path} Files.Read, Files.ReadWrite, Files.Read.All, Files.ReadWrite.All, Group.Read.All, Group.ReadWrite.All, Sites.Read.All, Sites.ReadWrite.All GET /groups/{group-id}/drive/root:/{item-path}
Developer provides ONLY {item-id} Files.Read, Files.ReadWrite, Files.Read.All, Files.ReadWrite.All, Group.Read.All, Group.ReadWrite.All, Sites.Read.All, Sites.ReadWrite.All GET /me/drive/items/{item-id}
Developer provides ONLY {item-path} Files.Read, Files.ReadWrite, Files.Read.All, Files.ReadWrite.All, Group.Read.All, Group.ReadWrite.All, Sites.Read.All, Sites.ReadWrite.All GET /me/drive/root:/{item-path}
Developer provides {site-id} AND {item-id} Files.Read, Files.ReadWrite, Files.Read.All, Files.ReadWrite.All, Group.Read.All, Group.ReadWrite.All, Sites.Read.All, Sites.ReadWrite.All GET /sites/{site-id}/drive/items/{item-id}
Developer provides {site-id} AND {item-path} Files.Read, Files.ReadWrite, Files.Read.All, Files.ReadWrite.All, Group.Read.All, Group.ReadWrite.All, Sites.Read.All, Sites.ReadWrite.All GET /sites/{site-id}/drive/root:/{item-path}
Developer provides {site-id} AND {list-id} AND {item-id} Files.Read, Files.ReadWrite, Files.Read.All, Files.ReadWrite.All, Group.Read.All, Group.ReadWrite.All, Sites.Read.All, Sites.ReadWrite.All GET /sites/{site-id}/lists/{list-id}/items/{item-id}/driveItem
Developer provides {user-id} AND {item-id} Files.Read, Files.ReadWrite, Files.Read.All, Files.ReadWrite.All, Group.Read.All, Group.ReadWrite.All, Sites.Read.All, Sites.ReadWrite.All GET /users/{user-id}/drive/items/{item-id}
Developer provides {user-id} AND {item-path} Files.Read, Files.ReadWrite, Files.Read.All, Files.ReadWrite.All, Group.Read.All, Group.ReadWrite.All, Sites.Read.All, Sites.ReadWrite.All GET /users/{user-id}/drive/root:/{item-path}
insight-type is set to trending AND developer provides {insight-id} Sites.Read.All, Sites.ReadWrite.All GET /me/insights/trending/{insight-id}/resource
insight-type is set to used AND developer provides {insight-id} Sites.Read.All, Sites.ReadWrite.All GET /me/insights/used/{id}/resource
insight-type is shared AND developer provides {insight-id} Sites.Read.All, Sites.ReadWrite.All GET /me/insights/shared/{id}/resource

Templates

The mgt-file component supports several templates that allow you to replace certain parts of the component. To specify a template, include a <template> element inside of a component and set the data-type to one of the following values:

Data Type Data Context Description
loading none The template to render while the component is in a loading state.
no-data none The template to render when no file data is available.
default file: the file details object The default template replaces the entire component with your own.

Example of template usage

<mgt-file file-query="/me/drive/items/01BYE5RZZFWGWWVNHHKVHYXE3OUJHGWCT2">
  <template data-type="default">
    <p>File name: {{file.name}}.</p>
    <p>File ID: {{file.id}}.</p>
  </template>
  <template data-type="loading">
    <p>Getting the file data...</p>
  </template>
  <template data-type="no-data">
    <p>No file data was found</p>
  </template>
</mgt-file>

Authentication

The control uses the global authentication provider described in the authentication documentation to fetch the required data.

Cache

Object store Cached data Remarks
driveFiles List of files by drive id Used when driveId is provided
groupFiles List of files by group id Used when groupId is provided
siteFiles List of files by site id Used when siteId is provided
userFiles List of files by user id Used when userId is provided
insightFiles List of files by insights Used when insightType and insightId are provided
fileQueries List of files by queries Used when fileQuery is provided

For details about how to configure the cache, see Caching.

Localization

The control exposes the following variables that can be localized. For details about how to set up localization, see Localizing components.

String name Default value
modifiedSubtitle Modified
sizeSubtitle Size