PictureBox 생성자
정의
중요
일부 정보는 릴리스되기 전에 상당 부분 수정될 수 있는 시험판 제품과 관련이 있습니다. Microsoft는 여기에 제공된 정보에 대해 어떠한 명시적이거나 묵시적인 보증도 하지 않습니다.
PictureBox 클래스의 새 인스턴스를 초기화합니다.
public:
PictureBox();public PictureBox();Public Sub New ()예제
다음 코드 예제에서는 및 PictureBox 컨트롤의 ListView 사용을 보여 줍니다.
PictureBox 각각 열거형 및 열거형을 BorderStyleSizeMode 사용하여 속성 및 BorderStylePictureBoxSizeMode 설정을 통해 초기화됩니다. 샘플 ListView 그림 디렉터리의 그림으로 채워집니다. 이 ListView.GetItemAt 메서드는 컨트롤의 MouseDownListView 이벤트를 처리할 때 항목이 선택되었는지 여부를 확인하는 데 사용됩니다. 항목을 선택하면 이벤트 처리기에서 속성을 설정하여 선택한 파일을 표시합니다 Image . 이 예제에서는 C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Documents\My Pictures\Sample Pictures 디렉터리에 JPG 파일이 있어야 합니다. 예제를 실행하려면 코드를 폼에 붙여넣고 폼의 생성자 또는 InitializePictureBox 이벤트 처리 메서드에서 메서드와 PopulateListView 메서드를 호출 Load 합니다. 모든 이벤트가 해당 이벤트 처리 메서드와 연결되어 있는지 확인합니다.
private:
void PopulateListView()
{
ListView1->Width = 270;
ListView1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 10, 10 );
// Declare and construct the ColumnHeader objects.
ColumnHeader^ header1;
ColumnHeader^ header2;
header1 = gcnew ColumnHeader;
header2 = gcnew ColumnHeader;
// Set the text, alignment and width for each column header.
header1->Text = "File name";
header1->TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment::Left;
header1->Width = 70;
header2->TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment::Left;
header2->Text = "Location";
header2->Width = 200;
// Add the headers to the ListView control.
ListView1->Columns->Add( header1 );
ListView1->Columns->Add( header2 );
// Specify that each item appears on a separate line.
ListView1->View = View::Details;
// Populate the ListView.Items property.
// Set the directory to the sample picture directory.
System::IO::DirectoryInfo^ dirInfo = gcnew System::IO::DirectoryInfo( "C:\\Documents and Settings\\All Users"
"\\Documents\\My Pictures\\Sample Pictures" );
// Get the .jpg files from the directory
array<System::IO::FileInfo^>^files = dirInfo->GetFiles( "*.jpg" );
// Add each file name and full name including path
// to the ListView.
if ( files != nullptr )
{
System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = files->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
System::IO::FileInfo^ file = safe_cast<System::IO::FileInfo^>(myEnum->Current);
ListViewItem^ item = gcnew ListViewItem( file->Name );
item->SubItems->Add( file->FullName );
ListView1->Items->Add( item );
}
}
}
void InitializePictureBox()
{
PictureBox1 = gcnew PictureBox;
// Set the location and size of the PictureBox control.
this->PictureBox1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 70, 120 );
this->PictureBox1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 140, 140 );
this->PictureBox1->TabStop = false;
// Set the SizeMode property to the StretchImage value. This
// will shrink or enlarge the image as needed to fit into
// the PictureBox.
this->PictureBox1->SizeMode = PictureBoxSizeMode::StretchImage;
// Set the border style to a three-dimensional border.
this->PictureBox1->BorderStyle = BorderStyle::Fixed3D;
// Add the PictureBox to the form.
this->Controls->Add( this->PictureBox1 );
}
void ListView1_MouseDown( Object^ /*sender*/, MouseEventArgs^ e )
{
ListViewItem^ selection = ListView1->GetItemAt( e->X, e->Y );
// If the user selects an item in the ListView, display
// the image in the PictureBox.
if ( selection != nullptr )
{
PictureBox1->Image = System::Drawing::Image::FromFile( selection->SubItems[ 1 ]->Text );
}
}
private void PopulateListView()
{
ListView1.Width = 270;
ListView1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(10, 10);
// Declare and construct the ColumnHeader objects.
ColumnHeader header1, header2;
header1 = new ColumnHeader();
header2 = new ColumnHeader();
// Set the text, alignment and width for each column header.
header1.Text = "File name";
header1.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Left;
header1.Width = 70;
header2.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Left;
header2.Text = "Location";
header2.Width = 200;
// Add the headers to the ListView control.
ListView1.Columns.Add(header1);
ListView1.Columns.Add(header2);
// Specify that each item appears on a separate line.
ListView1.View = View.Details;
// Populate the ListView.Items property.
// Set the directory to the sample picture directory.
System.IO.DirectoryInfo dirInfo =
new System.IO.DirectoryInfo(
"C:\\Documents and Settings\\All Users" +
"\\Documents\\My Pictures\\Sample Pictures");
// Get the .jpg files from the directory
System.IO.FileInfo[] files = dirInfo.GetFiles("*.jpg");
// Add each file name and full name including path
// to the ListView.
if (files != null)
{
foreach ( System.IO.FileInfo file in files )
{
ListViewItem item = new ListViewItem(file.Name);
item.SubItems.Add(file.FullName);
ListView1.Items.Add(item);
}
}
}
private void InitializePictureBox()
{
PictureBox1 = new PictureBox();
// Set the location and size of the PictureBox control.
this.PictureBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(70, 120);
this.PictureBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(140, 140);
this.PictureBox1.TabStop = false;
// Set the SizeMode property to the StretchImage value. This
// will shrink or enlarge the image as needed to fit into
// the PictureBox.
this.PictureBox1.SizeMode = PictureBoxSizeMode.StretchImage;
// Set the border style to a three-dimensional border.
this.PictureBox1.BorderStyle = BorderStyle.Fixed3D;
// Add the PictureBox to the form.
this.Controls.Add(this.PictureBox1);
}
private void ListView1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
ListViewItem selection = ListView1.GetItemAt(e.X, e.Y);
// If the user selects an item in the ListView, display
// the image in the PictureBox.
if (selection != null)
{
PictureBox1.Image = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(
selection.SubItems[1].Text);
}
}
Private Sub PopulateListView()
ListView1.Width = 270
ListView1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(10, 10)
' Declare and construct the ColumnHeader objects.
Dim header1, header2 As ColumnHeader
header1 = New ColumnHeader
header2 = New ColumnHeader
' Set the text, alignment and width for each column header.
header1.Text = "File name"
header1.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Left
header1.Width = 70
header2.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Left
header2.Text = "Location"
header2.Width = 200
' Add the headers to the ListView control.
ListView1.Columns.Add(header1)
ListView1.Columns.Add(header2)
' Specify that each item appears on a separate line.
ListView1.View = View.Details
' Populate the ListView.Items property.
' Set the directory to the sample picture directory.
Dim dirInfo As New System.IO.DirectoryInfo _
("C:\Documents and Settings\All Users" _
& "\Documents\My Pictures\Sample Pictures")
Dim file As System.IO.FileInfo
' Get the .jpg files from the directory
Dim files() As System.io.FileInfo = dirInfo.GetFiles("*.jpg")
' Add each file name and full name including path
' to the ListView.
If (files IsNot Nothing) Then
For Each file In files
Dim item As New ListViewItem(file.Name)
item.SubItems.Add(file.FullName)
ListView1.Items.Add(item)
Next
End If
End Sub
Private Sub InitializePictureBox()
PictureBox1 = New PictureBox
' Set the location and size of the PictureBox control.
Me.PictureBox1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(70, 120)
Me.PictureBox1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(140, 140)
Me.PictureBox1.TabStop = False
' Set the SizeMode property to the StretchImage value. This
' will shrink or enlarge the image as needed to fit into
' the PictureBox.
Me.PictureBox1.SizeMode = PictureBoxSizeMode.StretchImage
' Set the border style to a three-dimensional border.
Me.PictureBox1.BorderStyle = BorderStyle.Fixed3D
' Add the PictureBox to the form.
Me.Controls.Add(Me.PictureBox1)
End Sub
Private Sub ListView1_MouseDown(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As MouseEventArgs) Handles ListView1.MouseDown
Dim selection As ListViewItem = ListView1.GetItemAt(e.X, e.Y)
' If the user selects an item in the ListView, display
' the image in the PictureBox.
If (selection IsNot Nothing) Then
PictureBox1.Image = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile _
(selection.SubItems(1).Text)
End If
End Sub
설명
다음 표에서는 클래스 인스턴스에 대한 초기 속성 값을 보여 줍니다 PictureBox .
| 항목 | Description |
|---|---|
| Image | null |
| SizeMode | Normal |
