StringDictionary.ContainsKey(String) 메서드

정의

네임스페이스:

System.Collections.Specialized

어셈블리:

System.Collections.Specialized.dll

Source:

StringDictionary.cs

StringDictionary에 특정 키가 들어 있는지 여부를 확인합니다.

public:
 virtual bool ContainsKey(System::String ^ key);

public virtual bool ContainsKey (string key);

abstract member ContainsKey : string -> bool
override this.ContainsKey : string -> bool

Public Overridable Function ContainsKey (key As String) As Boolean

매개 변수

key

String

StringDictionary에서 찾을 수 있는 키입니다.

반환

Boolean

지정된 키가 있는 항목이 StringDictionary에 포함되어 있으면 true이고, 포함되어 있지 않으면 false입니다.

예외

ArgumentNullException

이때 키는 null입니다.

예제

다음 코드 예제에서는 의 요소를 검색합니다 StringDictionary.

#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::Collections::Specialized;
void PrintKeysAndValues( StringDictionary^ myCol )
{
   Console::WriteLine( "   KEY        VALUE" );
   IEnumerator^ enum0 = myCol->GetEnumerator();
   while ( enum0->MoveNext() )
   {
      DictionaryEntry^ de = safe_cast<DictionaryEntry^>(enum0->Current);
      Console::WriteLine( "   {0,-10} {1}", de->Key, de->Value );
   }

   Console::WriteLine();
}

int main()
{
   
   // Creates and initializes a new StringDictionary.
   StringDictionary^ myCol = gcnew StringDictionary;
   myCol->Add( "red", "rojo" );
   myCol->Add( "green", "verde" );
   myCol->Add( "blue", "azul" );
   
   // Displays the values in the StringDictionary.
   Console::WriteLine( "Initial contents of the StringDictionary:" );
   PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );
   
   // Searches for a key.
   if ( myCol->ContainsKey( "red" ) )
      Console::WriteLine( "The collection contains the key \"red\"." );
   else
      Console::WriteLine( "The collection does not contain the key \"red\"." );

   Console::WriteLine();
   
   // Searches for a value.
   if ( myCol->ContainsValue( "amarillo" ) )
      Console::WriteLine( "The collection contains the value \"amarillo\"." );
   else
      Console::WriteLine( "The collection does not contain the value \"amarillo\"." );

   Console::WriteLine();
}

/*
This code produces the following output.

Initial contents of the StringDictionary:
   KEY        VALUE
   green      verde
   red        rojo
   blue       azul

The collection contains the key "red".

The collection does not contain the value "amarillo".

*/

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;

public class SamplesStringDictionary  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates and initializes a new StringDictionary.
      StringDictionary myCol = new StringDictionary();
      myCol.Add( "red", "rojo" );
      myCol.Add( "green", "verde" );
      myCol.Add( "blue", "azul" );

      // Displays the values in the StringDictionary.
      Console.WriteLine( "Initial contents of the StringDictionary:" );
      PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );

      // Searches for a key.
      if ( myCol.ContainsKey( "red" ) )
         Console.WriteLine( "The collection contains the key \"red\"." );
      else
         Console.WriteLine( "The collection does not contain the key \"red\"." );
      Console.WriteLine();

      // Searches for a value.
      if ( myCol.ContainsValue( "amarillo" ) )
         Console.WriteLine( "The collection contains the value \"amarillo\"." );
      else
         Console.WriteLine( "The collection does not contain the value \"amarillo\"." );
      Console.WriteLine();
   }

   public static void PrintKeysAndValues( StringDictionary myCol )  {
      Console.WriteLine( "   KEY        VALUE" );
      foreach ( DictionaryEntry de in myCol )
         Console.WriteLine( "   {0,-10} {1}", de.Key, de.Value );
      Console.WriteLine();
   }
}

/*
This code produces the following output.

Initial contents of the StringDictionary:
   KEY        VALUE
   green      verde
   red        rojo
   blue       azul

The collection contains the key "red".

The collection does not contain the value "amarillo".

*/

Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Collections.Specialized

Public Class SamplesStringDictionary   

   Public Shared Sub Main()

      ' Creates and initializes a new StringDictionary.
      Dim myCol As New StringDictionary()
      myCol.Add("red", "rojo")
      myCol.Add("green", "verde")
      myCol.Add("blue", "azul")

      ' Displays the values in the StringDictionary.
      Console.WriteLine("Initial contents of the StringDictionary:")
      PrintKeysAndValues(myCol)

      ' Searches for a key.
      If myCol.ContainsKey("red") Then
         Console.WriteLine("The collection contains the key ""red"".")
      Else
         Console.WriteLine("The collection does not contain the key ""red"".")
      End If
      Console.WriteLine()

      ' Searches for a value.
      If myCol.ContainsValue("amarillo") Then
         Console.WriteLine("The collection contains the value ""amarillo"".")
      Else
         Console.WriteLine("The collection does not contain the value ""amarillo"".")
      End If
      Console.WriteLine()

   End Sub

   Public Shared Sub PrintKeysAndValues(myCol As StringDictionary)
      Dim de As DictionaryEntry

      Console.WriteLine("   KEY        VALUE")
      For Each de In  myCol
         Console.WriteLine("   {0,-10} {1}", de.Key, de.Value)
      Next de
      Console.WriteLine()

   End Sub

End Class


'This code produces the following output.
'
'Initial contents of the StringDictionary:
'   KEY        VALUE
'   green      verde
'   red        rojo
'   blue       azul
'
'The collection contains the key "red".
'
'The collection does not contain the value "amarillo".

설명

키는 대/소문자를 구분하지 않는 방식으로 처리됩니다. 이 값은 사용되기 전에 소문자로 변환됩니다.

이 방법은 O(1) 작업에 설명 합니다.

.NET Framework 2.0부터 이 메서드는 컬렉션의 개체 Equals 및 메서드를 item 사용하여 존재하는지 여부를 item 확인 CompareTo 합니다. 이전 버전의 .NET Framework 컬렉션의 개체에서 매개 변수의 item 및 CompareTo 메서드를 사용하여 Equals 이 결정을 내렸습니다.

추가 정보

• Culture의 영향을 받지 않는 문자열 작업 수행