ListView.Clear 메서드

컨트롤에서 모든 항목과 열을 제거합니다.

네임스페이스: System.Windows.Forms
어셈블리: System.Windows.Forms(system.windows.forms.dll)

구문

‘선언
Public Sub Clear
‘사용 방법
Dim instance As ListView

instance.Clear

public void Clear ()

public:
void Clear ()

public void Clear ()

public function Clear ()

설명

이 메서드를 사용하면 ListView.ColumnHeaderCollection 및 ListView.ListViewItemCollection 클래스에서 Clear 메서드를 개별적으로 호출하지 않고도 ListView 컨트롤에서 항목과 열을 모두 제거할 수 있습니다.

참고

Clear 메서드는 ListView 컨트롤에 지정된 Groups는 지우지 않습니다. Groups를 지우려면 ListViewGroupCollection.Clear를 호출합니다.

예제

다음 코드 예제에서는 Clear 및 ListViewItem.Selected 멤버를 사용하는 방법을 보여 줍니다. 이 예제를 실행하려면 ListView1이라는 ListView와 폼 아래쪽에 Button1이라는 단추가 들어 있는 폼에 다음 코드를 붙여넣고 폼의 생성자나 Load 메서드에서 InitializeListView 메서드를 호출합니다.

Private Sub InitializeListView()

    ' Set up the inital values for the ListView and populate it.
    Me.ListView1 = New ListView
    Me.ListView1.Dock = DockStyle.Top
    Me.ListView1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(0, 0)
    Me.ListView1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 130)
    Me.ListView1.View = View.Details
    Me.ListView1.FullRowSelect = True

    Dim breakfast() As String = New String() {"Continental Breakfast", "Pancakes and Sausage", _
   "Denver Omelet", "Eggs & Bacon", "Bagel & Cream Cheese"}

    Dim breakfastPrices() As String = New String() {"3.09", "4.09", "4.19", _
       "4.79", "2.09"}

    PopulateMenu("Breakfast", breakfast, breakfastPrices)
End Sub

Private Sub PopulateMenu(ByVal meal As String, _
    ByVal menuItems() As String, ByVal menuPrices() As String)
    Dim columnHeader1 As New ColumnHeader
    With columnHeader1
        .Text = meal & " Choices"
        .TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Left
        .Width = 146
    End With
    Dim columnHeader2 As New ColumnHeader
    With columnHeader2
        .Text = "Price"
        .TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Center
        .Width = 142
    End With
    Me.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader1)
    Me.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader2)

    Dim count As Integer

    For count = 0 To menuItems.Length - 1
        Dim listItem As New ListViewItem(menuItems(count))
        listItem.SubItems.Add(menuPrices(count))
        ListView1.Items.Add(listItem)
    Next

    ' Use the Selected property to select the first item on 
    ' the list.
    ListView1.Focus()
    ListView1.Items(0).Selected = True
End Sub


Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, _
    ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click

    ' Create new values for the ListView, clear the list, 
    ' and repopulate it.
    Dim lunch() As String = New String() {"Hamburger", _ 
        "Grilled Cheese", "Soup & Salad", "Club Sandwich", "Hotdog"}

    Dim lunchPrices() As String = New String() {"4.09", "5.09", _
        "5.19", "4.79", "2.09"}

    ListView1.Clear()

    PopulateMenu("Lunch", lunch, lunchPrices)
    Button1.Enabled = False
End Sub

private void InitializeListView()
{
    // Set up the inital values for the ListView and populate it.
    this.ListView1 = new ListView();
    this.ListView1.Dock = DockStyle.Top;
    this.ListView1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
    this.ListView1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 130);
    this.ListView1.View = View.Details;
    this.ListView1.FullRowSelect = true;

    string[] breakfast = new string[]{"Continental Breakfast", 
        "Pancakes and Sausage", "Denver Omelet", "Eggs & Bacon", 
        "Bagel & Cream Cheese"};

    string[] breakfastPrices = new string[]{"3.09", "4.09", 
        "4.19", "4.79", "2.09"};

    PopulateMenu("Breakfast", breakfast, breakfastPrices);
}

private void PopulateMenu(string meal, 
    string[] menuItems, string[] menuPrices)
{
    ColumnHeader columnHeader1 = new ColumnHeader();
    columnHeader1.Text = meal + " Choices";
    columnHeader1.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Left;
    columnHeader1.Width = 146;

    ColumnHeader columnHeader2 = new ColumnHeader();
    columnHeader2.Text = "Price";
    columnHeader2.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Center;
    columnHeader2.Width = 142;

    this.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader1);
    this.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader2);

    for(int count=0; count < menuItems.Length; count++)
    {
        ListViewItem listItem = 
            new ListViewItem(menuItems[count]);
        listItem.SubItems.Add(menuPrices[count]);
        ListView1.Items.Add(listItem);
    }

    // Use the Selected property to select the first item on 
    // the list.
    ListView1.Focus();
    ListView1.Items[0].Selected = true;
}


private void Button1_Click(System.Object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
    // Create new values for the ListView, clear the list, 
    // and repopulate it.
    string[] lunch = new string[]{"Hamburger", "Grilled Cheese",
        "Soup & Salad", "Club Sandwich", "Hotdog"};

    string[] lunchPrices = new string[]{"4.09", "5.09", "5.19", 
        "4.79", "2.09"};

    ListView1.Clear();

    PopulateMenu("Lunch", lunch, lunchPrices);
    Button1.Enabled = false;
}

private:
   void InitializeListView()
   {
      // Set up the inital values for the ListView and populate it.
      this->ListView1 = gcnew ListView;
      this->ListView1->Dock = DockStyle::Top;
      this->ListView1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 0, 0 );
      this->ListView1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 292, 130 );
      this->ListView1->View = View::Details;
      this->ListView1->FullRowSelect = true;
      array<String^>^breakfast = {"Continental Breakfast","Pancakes and Sausage","Denver Omelet","Eggs & Bacon","Bagel & Cream Cheese"};
      array<String^>^breakfastPrices = {"3.09","4.09","4.19","4.79","2.09"};
      PopulateMenu( "Breakfast", breakfast, breakfastPrices );
   }

   void PopulateMenu( String^ meal, array<String^>^menuItems, array<String^>^menuPrices )
   {
      ColumnHeader^ columnHeader1 = gcnew ColumnHeader;
      columnHeader1->Text = String::Concat( meal, " Choices" );
      columnHeader1->TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment::Left;
      columnHeader1->Width = 146;
      ColumnHeader^ columnHeader2 = gcnew ColumnHeader;
      columnHeader2->Text = "Price";
      columnHeader2->TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment::Center;
      columnHeader2->Width = 142;
      this->ListView1->Columns->Add( columnHeader1 );
      this->ListView1->Columns->Add( columnHeader2 );
      for ( int count = 0; count < menuItems->Length; count++ )
      {
         ListViewItem^ listItem = gcnew ListViewItem( menuItems[ count ] );
         listItem->SubItems->Add( menuPrices[ count ] );
         ListView1->Items->Add( listItem );

      }
      
      // Use the Selected property to select the first item on 
      // the list.
      ListView1->Focus();
      ListView1->Items[ 0 ]->Selected = true;
   }

   void Button1_Click( System::Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
   {
      // Create new values for the ListView, clear the list, 
      // and repopulate it.
      array<String^>^lunch = {"Hamburger","Grilled Cheese","Soup & Salad","Club Sandwich","Hotdog"};
      array<String^>^lunchPrices = {"4.09","5.09","5.19","4.79","2.09"};
      ListView1->Clear();
      PopulateMenu( "Lunch", lunch, lunchPrices );
      Button1->Enabled = false;
   }

private void InitializeListView()
{
    // Set up the inital values for the ListView and populate it.
    this.listView1 = new ListView();
    this.listView1.set_Dock(DockStyle.Top);
    this.listView1.set_Location(new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0));
    this.listView1.set_Size(new System.Drawing.Size(292, 130));
    this.listView1.set_View(View.Details);
    this.listView1.set_FullRowSelect(true);

    String breakfast[] = new String[] { "Continental Breakfast",
        "Pancakes and Sausage", "Denver Omelet", "Eggs & Bacon",
        "Bagel & Cream Cheese" };

    String breakfastPrices[] = new String[] { "3.09", "4.09", "4.19",
        "4.79", "2.09" };

    PopulateMenu("Breakfast", breakfast, breakfastPrices);
} //InitializeListView

private void PopulateMenu(String meal,String menuItems[],String menuPrices[])
{
    ColumnHeader columnHeader1 = new ColumnHeader();
    columnHeader1.set_Text(meal + " Choices");
    columnHeader1.set_TextAlign(HorizontalAlignment.Left);
    columnHeader1.set_Width(146);

    ColumnHeader columnHeader2 = new ColumnHeader();
    columnHeader2.set_Text("Price");
    columnHeader2.set_TextAlign(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
    columnHeader2.set_Width(142);

    this.listView1.get_Columns().Add(columnHeader1);
    this.listView1.get_Columns().Add(columnHeader2);

    for (int count = 0; count < menuItems.length; count++) {
        ListViewItem listItem =
            new ListViewItem((String)menuItems.get_Item(count));
        listItem.get_SubItems().Add((String)menuPrices.get_Item(count));
        listView1.get_Items().Add(listItem);
    }
    // Use the Selected property to select the first item on 
    // the list.
    listView1.Focus();
    listView1.get_Items().get_Item(0).set_Selected(true);
} //PopulateMenu

private void button1_Click(System.Object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
    // Create new values for the ListView, clear the list, 
    // and repopulate it.
    String lunch[] = new String[] { "Hamburger", "Grilled Cheese",
        "Soup & Salad", "Club Sandwich", "Hotdog" };

    String lunchPrices[] = new String[] { "4.09", "5.09", "5.19",
        "4.79", "2.09" };

    listView1.Clear();

    PopulateMenu("Lunch", lunch, lunchPrices);
    button1.set_Enabled(false);
} //button1_Click

플랫폼

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile for Pocket PC, Windows Mobile for Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework에서 모든 플래폼의 모든 버전을 지원하지는 않습니다. 지원되는 버전의 목록은 시스템 요구 사항을 참조하십시오.

버전 정보

.NET Framework

2.0, 1.1, 1.0에서 지원

.NET Compact Framework

2.0, 1.0에서 지원

참고 항목

참조

ListView 클래스
ListView 멤버
System.Windows.Forms 네임스페이스
ListView.ColumnHeaderCollection.Clear
ListView.ListViewItemCollection.Clear