Decimal.ToSByte 메서드
지정된 Decimal의 값을 8비트 부호 있는 정수로 변환합니다.
이 메서드는 CLS 규격이 아닙니다. CLS 대체 규격은 ToInt16입니다.
네임스페이스: System
어셈블리: mscorlib(mscorlib.dll)
구문
‘선언
<CLSCompliantAttribute(False)> _
Public Shared Function ToSByte ( _
value As Decimal _
) As SByte
‘사용 방법
Dim value As Decimal
Dim returnValue As SByte
returnValue = Decimal.ToSByte(value)
[CLSCompliantAttribute(false)]
public static sbyte ToSByte (
decimal value
)
[CLSCompliantAttribute(false)]
public:
static signed char ToSByte (
Decimal value
)
/** @attribute CLSCompliantAttribute(false) */
public static SByte ToSByte (
Decimal value
)
CLSCompliantAttribute(false)
public static function ToSByte (
value : decimal
) : sbyte
매개 변수
- value
Decimal 값입니다.
반환 값
value에 해당하는 8비트의 부호 있는 정수입니다.
예외
| 예외 형식 | 조건 |
|---|---|
value가 SByte.MinValue보다 작거나 SByte.MaxValue보다 큰 경우 |
예제
다음 코드 예제에서는 ToSByte 메서드를 사용하여 Decimal 숫자를 SByte 값으로 변환합니다.
' Example of the Decimal.ToSByte and Decimal.ToByte methods.
Imports System
Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic
Module DecimalToS_ByteDemo
Dim formatter As String = "{0,16}{1,19}{2,19}"
' Get the exception type name; remove the namespace prefix.
Function GetExceptionType( ex As Exception ) As String
Dim exceptionType As String = ex.GetType( ).ToString( )
Return exceptionType.Substring( _
exceptionType.LastIndexOf( "."c ) + 1 )
End Function
' Convert the Decimal argument; catch exceptions that are thrown.
Sub DecimalToS_Byte( argument As Decimal )
Dim SByteValue As Object
Dim ByteValue As Object
' Convert the argument to an SByte value.
Try
SByteValue = Decimal.ToSByte( argument )
Catch ex As Exception
SByteValue = GetExceptionType( ex )
End Try
' Convert the argument to a Byte value.
Try
ByteValue = Decimal.ToByte( argument )
Catch ex As Exception
ByteValue = GetExceptionType( ex )
End Try
Console.WriteLine( formatter, argument, _
SByteValue, ByteValue )
End Sub
Sub Main( )
Console.WriteLine( "This example of the " & vbCrLf & _
" Decimal.ToSByte( Decimal ) and " & vbCrLf & _
" Decimal.ToByte( Decimal ) " & vbCrLf & "methods " & _
"generates the following output. It " & vbCrLf & _
"displays several converted Decimal values." & vbCrLf )
Console.WriteLine( formatter, "Decimal argument", _
"SByte/exception", "Byte/exception" )
Console.WriteLine( formatter, "----------------", _
"---------------", "--------------" )
' Convert Decimal values and display the results.
DecimalToS_Byte( 78D )
DecimalToS_Byte( New Decimal( 78000, 0, 0, False, 3 ) )
DecimalToS_Byte( 78.999D )
DecimalToS_Byte( 255.999D )
DecimalToS_Byte( 256D )
DecimalToS_Byte( 127.999D )
DecimalToS_Byte( 128D )
DecimalToS_Byte( - 0.999D )
DecimalToS_Byte( - 1D )
DecimalToS_Byte( - 128.999D )
DecimalToS_Byte( - 129D )
End Sub
End Module
' This example of the
' Decimal.ToSByte( Decimal ) and
' Decimal.ToByte( Decimal )
' methods generates the following output. It
' displays several converted Decimal values.
'
' Decimal argument SByte/exception Byte/exception
' ---------------- --------------- --------------
' 78 78 78
' 78.000 78 78
' 78.999 78 78
' 255.999 OverflowException 255
' 256 OverflowException OverflowException
' 127.999 127 127
' 128 OverflowException 128
' -0.999 0 0
' -1 -1 OverflowException
' -128.999 -128 OverflowException
' -129 OverflowException OverflowException
// Example of the decimal.ToSByte and decimal.ToByte methods.
using System;
class DecimalToS_ByteDemo
{
const string formatter = "{0,16}{1,19}{2,19}";
// Get the exception type name; remove the namespace prefix.
public static string GetExceptionType( Exception ex )
{
string exceptionType = ex.GetType( ).ToString( );
return exceptionType.Substring(
exceptionType.LastIndexOf( '.' ) + 1 );
}
// Convert the decimal argument; catch exceptions that are thrown.
public static void DecimalToS_Byte( decimal argument )
{
object SByteValue;
object ByteValue;
// Convert the argument to an sbyte value.
try
{
SByteValue = decimal.ToSByte( argument );
}
catch( Exception ex )
{
SByteValue = GetExceptionType( ex );
}
// Convert the argument to a byte value.
try
{
ByteValue = decimal.ToByte( argument );
}
catch( Exception ex )
{
ByteValue = GetExceptionType( ex );
}
Console.WriteLine( formatter, argument,
SByteValue, ByteValue );
}
public static void Main( )
{
Console.WriteLine( "This example of the \n" +
" decimal.ToSByte( decimal ) and \n" +
" decimal.ToByte( decimal ) \nmethods " +
"generates the following output. It \ndisplays " +
"several converted decimal values.\n" );
Console.WriteLine( formatter, "decimal argument",
"sbyte/exception", "byte/exception" );
Console.WriteLine( formatter, "----------------",
"---------------", "--------------" );
// Convert decimal values and display the results.
DecimalToS_Byte( 78M );
DecimalToS_Byte( new decimal( 78000, 0, 0, false, 3 ) );
DecimalToS_Byte( 78.999M );
DecimalToS_Byte( 255.999M );
DecimalToS_Byte( 256M );
DecimalToS_Byte( 127.999M );
DecimalToS_Byte( 128M );
DecimalToS_Byte( -0.999M );
DecimalToS_Byte( -1M );
DecimalToS_Byte( -128.999M );
DecimalToS_Byte( -129M );
}
}
/*
This example of the
decimal.ToSByte( decimal ) and
decimal.ToByte( decimal )
methods generates the following output. It
displays several converted decimal values.
decimal argument sbyte/exception byte/exception
---------------- --------------- --------------
78 78 78
78.000 78 78
78.999 78 78
255.999 OverflowException 255
256 OverflowException OverflowException
127.999 127 127
128 OverflowException 128
-0.999 0 0
-1 -1 OverflowException
-128.999 -128 OverflowException
-129 OverflowException OverflowException
*/
// Example of the Decimal::ToByte and Decimal::ToSByte methods.
using namespace System;
#define formatter "{0,16}{1,19}{2,19}"
// Get the exception type name; remove the namespace prefix.
String^ GetExceptionType( Exception^ ex )
{
String^ exceptionType = ex->GetType()->ToString();
return exceptionType->Substring( exceptionType->LastIndexOf( '.' ) + 1 );
}
// Convert the Decimal argument; catch exceptions that are thrown.
void DecimalToS_Byte( Decimal argument )
{
Object^ ByteValue;
Object^ SByteValue;
// Convert the argument to an unsigned char value.
try
{
ByteValue = Decimal::ToByte( argument );
}
catch ( Exception^ ex )
{
ByteValue = GetExceptionType( ex );
}
// Convert the argument to a signed char value.
try
{
SByteValue = Decimal::ToSByte( argument );
}
catch ( Exception^ ex )
{
SByteValue = GetExceptionType( ex );
}
Console::WriteLine( formatter, argument, ByteValue, SByteValue );
}
int main()
{
Console::WriteLine( "This example of the \n"
" Decimal::ToByte( Decimal ) and \n"
" Decimal::ToSByte( Decimal ) \nmethods "
"generates the following output. It \ndisplays "
"several converted Decimal values.\n" );
Console::WriteLine( formatter, "Decimal argument", "unsigned char", "(signed) char" );
Console::WriteLine( formatter, "----------------", "-------------", "-------------" );
// Convert Decimal values and display the results.
DecimalToS_Byte( Decimal::Parse( "78" ) );
DecimalToS_Byte( Decimal(78000,0,0,false,3) );
DecimalToS_Byte( Decimal::Parse( "78.999" ) );
DecimalToS_Byte( Decimal::Parse( "255.999" ) );
DecimalToS_Byte( Decimal::Parse( "256" ) );
DecimalToS_Byte( Decimal::Parse( "127.999" ) );
DecimalToS_Byte( Decimal::Parse( "128" ) );
DecimalToS_Byte( Decimal::Parse( "-0.999" ) );
DecimalToS_Byte( Decimal::Parse( "-1" ) );
DecimalToS_Byte( Decimal::Parse( "-128.999" ) );
DecimalToS_Byte( Decimal::Parse( "-129" ) );
}
/*
This example of the
Decimal::ToByte( Decimal ) and
Decimal::ToSByte( Decimal )
methods generates the following output. It
displays several converted Decimal values.
Decimal argument unsigned char (signed) char
---------------- ------------- -------------
78 78 78
78.000 78 78
78.999 78 78
255.999 255 OverflowException
256 OverflowException OverflowException
127.999 127 127
128 128 OverflowException
-0.999 0 0
-1 OverflowException -1
-128.999 OverflowException -128
-129 OverflowException OverflowException
*/
// Example of the decimal.ToSByte and decimal.ToByte methods.
import System.*;
class DecimalToS_ByteDemo
{
private final static String formatter = "{0,16}{1,19}{2,19}";
// Get the exception type name; remove the namespace prefix.
public static String GetExceptionType(System.Exception ex)
{
String exceptionType = ex.GetType().ToString();
return exceptionType.Substring((exceptionType.LastIndexOf('.') + 1));
}
// Convert the decimal argument; catch exceptions that are thrown.
public static void DecimalToS_Byte(System.Decimal argument)
{
Object sbyteValue;
Object byteValue;
// Convert the argument to an sbyte value.
try {
sbyteValue = (System.SByte)System.Decimal.ToSByte(argument);
}
catch(System.Exception ex) {
sbyteValue = GetExceptionType(ex);
}
// Convert the argument to a byte value.
try {
byteValue = (System.Byte)(System.Decimal.ToByte(argument));
}
catch(System.Exception ex) {
byteValue = GetExceptionType(ex);
}
Console.WriteLine(formatter, argument, sbyteValue, byteValue);
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Console.WriteLine("This example of the \n"
+ " decimal.ToSByte( decimal ) and \n"
+ " decimal.ToByte( decimal ) \nmethods "
+ "generates the following output. It \ndisplays "
+ "several converted decimal values.\n");
Console.WriteLine(formatter, "decimal argument", "sbyte/exception",
"byte/exception");
Console.WriteLine(formatter, "----------------", "---------------",
"--------------");
// Convert decimal values and display the results.
DecimalToS_Byte(new Decimal(78));
DecimalToS_Byte(new System.Decimal(78000, 0, 0, false, (ubyte)3));
DecimalToS_Byte(new System.Decimal(78.999));
DecimalToS_Byte(new System.Decimal(255.999));
DecimalToS_Byte(new System.Decimal(256));
DecimalToS_Byte(new System.Decimal(127.999));
DecimalToS_Byte(new System.Decimal(128));
DecimalToS_Byte(new System.Decimal(-0.999));
DecimalToS_Byte(new System.Decimal(-1));
DecimalToS_Byte(new System.Decimal(-128.999));
DecimalToS_Byte(new System.Decimal(-129));
}
}
/*
This example of the
decimal.ToSByte( decimal ) and
decimal.ToByte( decimal )
methods generates the following output. It
displays several converted decimal values.
decimal argument sbyte/exception byte/exception
---------------- --------------- --------------
78 78 78
78.000 78 78
78.999 78 78
255.999 OverflowException 255
256 OverflowException OverflowException
127.999 127 127
128 OverflowException 128
-0.999 0 0
-1 -1 OverflowException
-128.999 -128 OverflowException
-129 OverflowException OverflowException
*/
플랫폼
Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile for Pocket PC, Windows Mobile for Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition
.NET Framework에서 모든 플래폼의 모든 버전을 지원하지는 않습니다. 지원되는 버전의 목록은 시스템 요구 사항을 참조하십시오.
버전 정보
.NET Framework
2.0, 1.1, 1.0에서 지원
.NET Compact Framework
2.0, 1.0에서 지원