다음을 통해 공유


Decimal.op_Subtraction 메서드

지정된 두 Decimal 값에 대한 빼기를 수행합니다.

네임스페이스: System
어셈블리: mscorlib(mscorlib.dll)

구문

‘선언
Public Shared Operator - ( _
    d1 As Decimal, _
    d2 As Decimal _
) As Decimal
‘사용 방법
Dim d1 As Decimal
Dim d2 As Decimal
Dim returnValue As Decimal

returnValue = (d1 - d2)
public static decimal operator - (
    decimal d1,
    decimal d2
)
public:
static Decimal operator - (
    Decimal d1, 
    Decimal d2
)
J#에서는 오버로드된 연산자를 지원하지 않습니다.
JScript에서는 오버로드된 연산자를 사용할 수 있지만 새로 선언할 수는 없습니다.

매개 변수

  • d2
    Decimal입니다.

반환 값

d1에서 d2를 뺀 Decimal 결과입니다.

예외

예외 형식 조건

OverflowException

반환 값이 MinValue보다 작거나 MaxValue보다 큰 경우

예제

다음 코드 예제에서는 몇 개의 Decimal 값 쌍을 만들고 Subtraction 연산자를 사용하여 해당 차이를 계산합니다.

' Example of the Decimal addition and subtraction operators.
Imports System
Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic

Module DecimalAddSubOpsDemo
    
    Const dataFmt As String = "{0,-38}{1,31}"

    ' Display Decimal parameters and their sum and difference.
    Sub ShowDecimalSumDiff( Left as Decimal, Right as Decimal )

        Console.WriteLine( )
        Console.WriteLine( dataFmt, "Decimal Left", Left )
        Console.WriteLine( dataFmt, "Decimal Right", Right )

        ' The op_Addition and op_Subtraction operators must be
        ' explicitely coded in Visual Basic. If binary + or - are 
        ' used, other methods are called.
        Console.WriteLine( dataFmt, _
            "Decimal.op_Addition( Left, Right )", _
            Decimal.op_Addition( Left, Right ) )
        Console.WriteLine( dataFmt, _
            "Decimal.op_Subtraction( Left, Right )", _
            Decimal.op_Subtraction( Left, Right ) )
    End Sub

    Sub Main( )
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "This example of the Decimal addition and " & _
            "subtraction operators " & vbCrLf & "generates the " & _
            "following output. It displays the sum and " & vbCrLf & _
            "difference of several pairs of Decimal objects." )

        ' Create pairs of Decimal objects.
        ShowDecimalSumDiff( _
            new Decimal( 1230000000, 0, 0, False, 7 ), _
            0.0012300D )
        ShowDecimalSumDiff( 123.456789D, 0.006789D ) 
        ShowDecimalSumDiff( 12345678900000000D, _
            0.00000000123456789D )
        ShowDecimalSumDiff( 123456789.0123456789D, _
            123456789.1123456789D )
    End Sub
End Module 

' This example of the Decimal addition and subtraction operators
' generates the following output. It displays the sum and
' difference of several pairs of Decimal objects.
' 
' Decimal Left                                              123.0000000
' Decimal Right                                                 0.00123
' Decimal.op_Addition( Left, Right )                        123.0012300
' Decimal.op_Subtraction( Left, Right )                     122.9987700
' 
' Decimal Left                                               123.456789
' Decimal Right                                                0.006789
' Decimal.op_Addition( Left, Right )                         123.463578
' Decimal.op_Subtraction( Left, Right )                      123.450000
' 
' Decimal Left                                        12345678900000000
' Decimal Right                                     0.00000000123456789
' Decimal.op_Addition( Left, Right )     12345678900000000.000000001235
' Decimal.op_Subtraction( Left, Right )  12345678899999999.999999998765
' 
' Decimal Left                                     123456789.0123456789
' Decimal Right                                    123456789.1123456789
' Decimal.op_Addition( Left, Right )               246913578.1246913578
' Decimal.op_Subtraction( Left, Right )                   -0.1000000000
// Example of the decimal addition and subtraction operators.
using System;

class DecimalAddSubOpsDemo
{
    const string dataFmt = "   {0,-18}{1,31}" ;

    // Display decimal parameters and their sum and difference.
    static void ShowDecimalSumDiff( decimal Left, decimal Right )
    {
        Console.WriteLine( );
        Console.WriteLine( dataFmt, "decimal Left", Left );
        Console.WriteLine( dataFmt, "decimal Right", Right );
        Console.WriteLine( dataFmt, "Left + Right", 
            Left + Right );
        Console.WriteLine( dataFmt, "Left - Right", 
            Left - Right );
    }

    static void Main( )
    {
        Console.WriteLine( "This example of the decimal " +
            "addition and subtraction operators \ngenerates the " +
            "following output. It displays the sum and \n" +
            "difference of several pairs of decimal objects."  );

        // Create pairs of decimal objects.
        ShowDecimalSumDiff( 
            new decimal( 1230000000, 0, 0, false, 7 ), 
            0.0012300M );
        ShowDecimalSumDiff( 123.456789M, 0.006789M );
        ShowDecimalSumDiff( 12345678900000000M, 
            0.00000000123456789M );
        ShowDecimalSumDiff( 123456789.0123456789M, 
            123456789.1123456789M );
    } 
} 

/*
This example of the decimal addition and subtraction operators
generates the following output. It displays the sum and
difference of several pairs of decimal objects.

   decimal Left                          123.0000000
   decimal Right                           0.0012300
   Left + Right                          123.0012300
   Left - Right                          122.9987700

   decimal Left                           123.456789
   decimal Right                            0.006789
   Left + Right                           123.463578
   Left - Right                           123.450000

   decimal Left                    12345678900000000
   decimal Right                 0.00000000123456789
   Left + Right       12345678900000000.000000001235
   Left - Right       12345678899999999.999999998765

   decimal Left                 123456789.0123456789
   decimal Right                123456789.1123456789
   Left + Right                 246913578.1246913578
   Left - Right                        -0.1000000000
*/ 
// Example of the Decimal addition and subtraction operators.
using namespace System;

// Display Decimal parameters and their sum and difference.
void ShowDecimalSumDiff( Decimal Left, Decimal Right )
{
   String^ dataFmt = "   {0,-18}{1,31}";
   Console::WriteLine();
   Console::WriteLine( dataFmt, "Decimal Left", Left );
   Console::WriteLine( dataFmt, "Decimal Right", Right );
   Console::WriteLine( dataFmt, "Left + Right", Left + Right );
   Console::WriteLine( dataFmt, "Left - Right", Left - Right );
}

int main()
{
   Console::WriteLine( "This example of the Decimal "
   "addition and subtraction operators \ngenerates the "
   "following output. It displays the sum and \n"
   "difference of several pairs of Decimal objects." );
   
   // Create pairs of Decimal objects.
   ShowDecimalSumDiff( Decimal(1230000000,0,0,false,7), Decimal::Parse( "0.0012300" ) );
   ShowDecimalSumDiff( Decimal::Parse( "123.456789" ), Decimal::Parse( "0.006789" ) );
   ShowDecimalSumDiff( Decimal::Parse( "12345678900000000" ), Decimal::Parse( "0.00000000123456789" ) );
   ShowDecimalSumDiff( Decimal::Parse( "123456789.0123456789" ), Decimal::Parse( "123456789.1123456789" ) );
}

/*
This example of the Decimal addition and subtraction operators
generates the following output. It displays the sum and
difference of several pairs of Decimal objects.

   Decimal Left                          123.0000000
   Decimal Right                           0.0012300
   Left + Right                          123.0012300
   Left - Right                          122.9987700

   Decimal Left                           123.456789
   Decimal Right                            0.006789
   Left + Right                           123.463578
   Left - Right                           123.450000

   Decimal Left                    12345678900000000
   Decimal Right                 0.00000000123456789
   Left + Right       12345678900000000.000000001235
   Left - Right       12345678899999999.999999998765

   Decimal Left                 123456789.0123456789
   Decimal Right                123456789.1123456789
   Left + Right                 246913578.1246913578
   Left - Right                        -0.1000000000
*/
// Example of the decimal addition and subtraction operators.
import System.* ;

class DecimalAddSubOpsDemo
{
    private static String dataFmt = "   {0,-18}{1,31}";

    // Display decimal parameters and their sum and difference.
    static void ShowDecimalSumDiff(System.Decimal left, System.Decimal right) 
    {
        Console.WriteLine();
        Console.WriteLine(dataFmt, "decimal Left", left);
        Console.WriteLine(dataFmt, "decimal Right", right);
        Console.WriteLine(dataFmt, "Left + Right", 
            System.Convert.ToString(Decimal.Add(left , right)));
        Console.WriteLine(dataFmt, "Left - Right",
            System.Convert.ToString(Decimal.Subtract(left , right)));
    } //ShowDecimalSumDiff

    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(("This example of the decimal " 
            + "addition and subtraction operators \ngenerates the " 
            + "following output. It displays the sum and \n" 
            + "difference of several pairs of decimal objects."));
        
        // Create pairs of decimal objects.
        ShowDecimalSumDiff(new System.Decimal(1230000000, 0, 0, false,
            System.Convert.ToByte(7)), System.Convert.ToDecimal(0.0012300));
        ShowDecimalSumDiff(System.Convert.ToDecimal(123.456789),
            System.Convert.ToDecimal(0.006789));
        ShowDecimalSumDiff(System.Convert.ToDecimal(12345678900000000L),
            System.Convert.ToDecimal(0.00000000123456789));
        ShowDecimalSumDiff(System.Convert.ToDecimal(123456789.0123456789),
            System.Convert.ToDecimal(123456789.1123456789));
    } //main
} //DecimalAddSubOpsDemo

/*
This example of the decimal addition and subtraction operators
generates the following output. It displays the sum and
difference of several pairs of decimal objects.

   decimal Left                          123.0000000
   decimal Right                             0.00123
   Left + Right                          123.0012300
   Left - Right                          122.9987700

   decimal Left                           123.456789
   decimal Right                            0.006789
   Left + Right                           123.463578
   Left - Right                           123.450000

   decimal Left                    12345678900000000
   decimal Right                 0.00000000123456789
   Left + Right       12345678900000000.000000001235
   Left - Right       12345678899999999.999999998765

   decimal Left                     123456789.012346
   decimal Right                    123456789.112346
   Left + Right                     246913578.124692
   Left - Right                            -0.100000
*/

플랫폼

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile for Pocket PC, Windows Mobile for Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework에서 모든 플래폼의 모든 버전을 지원하지는 않습니다. 지원되는 버전의 목록은 시스템 요구 사항을 참조하십시오.

버전 정보

.NET Framework

2.0, 1.1, 1.0에서 지원

.NET Compact Framework

2.0, 1.0에서 지원

참고 항목

참조

Decimal 구조체
Decimal 멤버
System 네임스페이스
Subtract