DrawItemState 열거형

그리고 있는 항목의 상태를 지정합니다.

이 열거형에는 멤버 값를 비트로 조합할 수 있는 FlagsAttribute 특성이 있습니다.

네임스페이스: System.Windows.Forms
어셈블리: System.Windows.Forms(system.windows.forms.dll)

구문

‘선언
<FlagsAttribute> _
Public Enumeration DrawItemState
‘사용 방법
Dim instance As DrawItemState

[FlagsAttribute] 
public enum DrawItemState

[FlagsAttribute] 
public enum class DrawItemState

/** @attribute FlagsAttribute() */ 
public enum DrawItemState

FlagsAttribute 
public enum DrawItemState

멤버

	멤버 이름	설명
	Checked	항목이 선택되어 있습니다. 메뉴 컨트롤만 이 값을 사용합니다.
	ComboBoxEdit	항목이 ComboBox의 편집 부분입니다.
	Default	항목이 기본 표시 상태에 있습니다.
	Disabled	항목을 사용할 수 없습니다.
	Focus	항목에 포커스가 있습니다.
	Grayed	항목이 회색으로 나타납니다. 메뉴 컨트롤만 이 값을 사용합니다.
	HotLight	항목이 핫 트랙됩니다. 즉, 마우스 포인터가 항목 위로 이동하면 강조 표시됩니다.
	Inactive	항목이 비활성 상태입니다.
	NoAccelerator	항목은 키보드 액셀러레이터 키 없이 표시됩니다.
	NoFocusRect	항목은 포커스가 있음을 나타내는 표시 큐 없이 표시됩니다.
	None	항목의 현재 상태가 없습니다.
	Selected	항목이 선택되어 있습니다.

설명

이 열거형은 DrawItemEventArgs.State 등과 같은 멤버에서 사용됩니다.

예제

Public Class Form1
   Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
   Private WithEvents listBox1 As System.Windows.Forms.ListBox
   Private components As System.ComponentModel.Container = Nothing

   Private FontSize As Single = 12.0F

   '
   '  This sample displays a ListBox that contains a list of all the fonts
   '  installed on the system and draws each item in its respective font.
   '
   Public Sub New()
      InitializeComponent()

      ' Populate control with the fonts installed on the system.
      Dim families As FontFamily() = FontFamily.Families

      Dim family As FontFamily
      For Each family In families
         Dim style As FontStyle = FontStyle.Regular

         ' Monotype Corsiva is only available in italic
         If family.Name = "Monotype Corsiva" Then
            style = style Or FontStyle.Italic
         End If

         listBox1.Items.Add(New ListBoxFontItem(New Font(family.Name, FontSize, style, GraphicsUnit.Point)))
      Next family
   End Sub


   Protected Overloads Overrides Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean)
      If disposing Then
         If Not (components Is Nothing) Then
            components.Dispose()
         End If

         If Not (foreColorBrush Is Nothing) Then
            foreColorBrush.Dispose()
         End If
      End If

      MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
   End Sub

   Private Sub InitializeComponent()
      Me.listBox1 = New System.Windows.Forms.ListBox()
      Me.SuspendLayout()
      ' 
      ' listBox1
      ' 
      Me.listBox1.DrawMode = System.Windows.Forms.DrawMode.OwnerDrawVariable
      Me.listBox1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(16, 48)
      Me.listBox1.Name = "listBox1"
      Me.listBox1.SelectionMode = System.Windows.Forms.SelectionMode.MultiExtended
      Me.listBox1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(256, 134)
      Me.listBox1.TabIndex = 0
      ' 
      ' Form1
      ' 
      Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 273)
      Me.Controls.AddRange(New System.Windows.Forms.Control() {Me.listBox1})
      Me.Name = "Form1"
      Me.Text = "Form1"
      Me.ResumeLayout(False)
   End Sub

   <STAThread()> Shared Sub Main()
      Application.Run(New Form1())
   End Sub

   Private Sub listBox1_MeasureItem(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.MeasureItemEventArgs) Handles listBox1.MeasureItem
      Dim font As Font = CType(listBox1.Items(e.Index), ListBoxFontItem).Font
      Dim stringSize As SizeF = e.Graphics.MeasureString(font.Name, font)

      ' Set the height and width of the item
      e.ItemHeight = CInt(stringSize.Height)
      e.ItemWidth = CInt(stringSize.Width)
   End Sub

   ' For efficiency, cache the brush used for drawing.
   Private foreColorBrush As SolidBrush

   Private Sub listBox1_DrawItem(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.DrawItemEventArgs) Handles listBox1.DrawItem
      Dim brush As Brush

      ' Create the brush using the ForeColor specified by the DrawItemEventArgs
      If foreColorBrush Is Nothing Then
         foreColorBrush = New SolidBrush(e.ForeColor)
      Else
         If Not foreColorBrush.Color.Equals(e.ForeColor) Then
            ' The control's ForeColor has changed, so dispose of the cached brush and
            ' create a new one.
            foreColorBrush.Dispose()
            foreColorBrush = New SolidBrush(e.ForeColor)
         End If
      End If

      ' Select the appropriate brush depending on if the item is selected.
      ' Since State can be a combinateion (bit-flag) of enum values, you can't use
      ' "==" to compare them.
      If (e.State And DrawItemState.Selected) = DrawItemState.Selected Then
         brush = SystemBrushes.HighlightText
      Else
         brush = foreColorBrush
      End If

      ' Perform the painting.
      Dim font As Font = CType(listBox1.Items(e.Index), ListBoxFontItem).Font
      e.DrawBackground()
      e.Graphics.DrawString(font.Name, font, brush, e.Bounds.X, e.Bounds.Y)
      e.DrawFocusRectangle()
   End Sub

   '
   '  A wrapper class for use with storing Fonts in a ListBox.  Since ListBox uses the
   '  ToString() of its items for the text it displays, this class is needed to return
   '  the name of the font, rather than its ToString() value.
   '
   Public Class ListBoxFontItem
      Public Font As Font

      Public Sub New(ByVal f As Font)
         Font = f
      End Sub

      Public Overrides Function ToString() As String
         Return Font.Name
      End Function
   End Class
End Class

public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
   private System.Windows.Forms.ListBox listBox1;
   private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;


   protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
   {
      if( disposing )
      {
         if ( components != null ) 
            components.Dispose();

         if ( foreColorBrush != null )
            foreColorBrush.Dispose();
      }
      base.Dispose(disposing);
   }

     #region Windows Form Designer generated code
   /// <summary>
   /// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
   /// the contents of this method with the code editor.
   /// </summary>
   private void InitializeComponent()
   {
      this.listBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ListBox();
      this.SuspendLayout();
      // 
      // listBox1
      // 
      this.listBox1.DrawMode = System.Windows.Forms.DrawMode.OwnerDrawVariable;
      this.listBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(16, 48);
      this.listBox1.Name = "listBox1";
      this.listBox1.SelectionMode = System.Windows.Forms.SelectionMode.MultiExtended;
      this.listBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(256, 134);
      this.listBox1.TabIndex = 0;
      this.listBox1.MeasureItem += new System.Windows.Forms.MeasureItemEventHandler(this.listBox1_MeasureItem);
      this.listBox1.DrawItem += new System.Windows.Forms.DrawItemEventHandler(this.listBox1_DrawItem);
      // 
      // Form1
      // 
      this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 273);
      this.Controls.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.Control[] {
                                                                   this.listBox1});
      this.Name = "Form1";
      this.Text = "Form1";
      this.ResumeLayout(false);

   }
     #endregion

   [STAThread]
   static void Main() 
   {
      Application.Run(new Form1());
   }

   private void listBox1_MeasureItem(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.MeasureItemEventArgs e)
   {
      Font font = ((ListBoxFontItem)listBox1.Items[e.Index]).Font;
      SizeF stringSize = e.Graphics.MeasureString(font.Name, font);

      // Set the height and width of the item
      e.ItemHeight = (int)stringSize.Height;
      e.ItemWidth = (int)stringSize.Width;
   }

   // For efficiency, cache the brush to use for drawing.
   private SolidBrush foreColorBrush;

   private void listBox1_DrawItem(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.DrawItemEventArgs e)
   {
      Brush brush;

      // Create the brush using the ForeColor specified by the DrawItemEventArgs
      if ( foreColorBrush == null )
         foreColorBrush = new SolidBrush(e.ForeColor);
      else if ( foreColorBrush.Color != e.ForeColor )
      {
         // The control's ForeColor has changed, so dispose of the cached brush and
         // create a new one.
         foreColorBrush.Dispose();
         foreColorBrush = new SolidBrush(e.ForeColor);
      }

      // Select the appropriate brush depending on if the item is selected.
      // Since State can be a combinateion (bit-flag) of enum values, you can't use
      // "==" to compare them.
      if ( (e.State & DrawItemState.Selected) == DrawItemState.Selected )
         brush = SystemBrushes.HighlightText;
      else
         brush = foreColorBrush;

      // Perform the painting.
      Font font = ((ListBoxFontItem)listBox1.Items[e.Index]).Font;
      e.DrawBackground();
      e.Graphics.DrawString(font.Name, font, brush, e.Bounds);
      e.DrawFocusRectangle();
   }

   /// <summary>
   ///  A wrapper class for use with storing Fonts in a ListBox.  Since ListBox uses the
   ///  ToString() of its items for the text it displays, this class is needed to return
   ///  the name of the font, rather than its ToString() value.
   /// </summary>
   public class ListBoxFontItem 
   {
      public Font Font;

      public ListBoxFontItem(Font f) 
      {
         Font = f;
      }

      public override string ToString() 
      {
         return Font.Name;
      }
   }
}

public ref class Form1: public System::Windows::Forms::Form
{
private:
   System::Windows::Forms::ListBox^ listBox1;
   System::ComponentModel::Container^ components;

public:
   ~Form1()
   {
      if ( components != nullptr )
      {
         delete components;
      }
   }

private:

   /// <summary>
   /// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
   /// the contents of this method with the code editor.
   /// </summary>
   void InitializeComponent()
   {
      this->listBox1 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::ListBox;
      this->SuspendLayout();

      // 
      // listBox1
      // 
      this->listBox1->DrawMode = System::Windows::Forms::DrawMode::OwnerDrawVariable;
      this->listBox1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 16, 48 );
      this->listBox1->Name = "listBox1";
      this->listBox1->SelectionMode = System::Windows::Forms::SelectionMode::MultiExtended;
      this->listBox1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 256, 134 );
      this->listBox1->TabIndex = 0;
      this->listBox1->MeasureItem += gcnew System::Windows::Forms::MeasureItemEventHandler( this, &Form1::listBox1_MeasureItem );
      this->listBox1->DrawItem += gcnew System::Windows::Forms::DrawItemEventHandler( this, &Form1::listBox1_DrawItem );

      // 
      // Form1
      // 
      this->ClientSize = System::Drawing::Size( 292, 273 );
      array<System::Windows::Forms::Control^>^temp0 = {this->listBox1};
      this->Controls->AddRange( temp0 );
      this->Name = "Form1";
      this->Text = "Form1";
      this->ResumeLayout( false );
   }

   void listBox1_MeasureItem( Object^ /*sender*/, MeasureItemEventArgs^ e )
   {
      System::Drawing::Font^ font = (dynamic_cast<ListBoxFontItem^>(listBox1->Items[ e->Index ]))->Font;
      SizeF stringSize = e->Graphics->MeasureString( font->Name, font );
      
      // Set the height and width of the item
      e->ItemHeight = (int)stringSize.Height;
      e->ItemWidth = (int)stringSize.Width;
   }

   // For efficiency, cache the brush to use for drawing.
   SolidBrush^ foreColorBrush;
   void listBox1_DrawItem( Object^ /*sender*/, DrawItemEventArgs^ e )
   {
      Brush^ brush;

      // Create the brush using the ForeColor specified by the DrawItemEventArgs
      if ( foreColorBrush == nullptr )
            foreColorBrush = gcnew SolidBrush( e->ForeColor );
      else
      if ( foreColorBrush->Color != e->ForeColor )
      {
         // The control's ForeColor has changed, so dispose of the cached brush and
         // create a new one.
         delete foreColorBrush;
         foreColorBrush = gcnew SolidBrush( e->ForeColor );
      }

      // Select the appropriate brush depending on if the item is selected.
      // Since State can be a combinateion (bit-flag) of enum values, you can't use
      // "==" to compare them.
      if ( (e->State & DrawItemState::Selected) == DrawItemState::Selected )
            brush = SystemBrushes::HighlightText;
      else
            brush = foreColorBrush;

      // Perform the painting.
      System::Drawing::Font^ font = (dynamic_cast<ListBoxFontItem^>(listBox1->Items[ e->Index ]))->Font;
      e->DrawBackground();
      e->Graphics->DrawString( font->Name, font, brush, e->Bounds );
      e->DrawFocusRectangle();
   }

public:

   /// <summary>
   ///  A wrapper class for use with storing Fonts in a ListBox.  Since ListBox uses the
   ///  ToString() of its items for the text it displays, this class is needed to return
   ///  the name of the font, rather than its ToString() value.
   /// </summary>
   ref class ListBoxFontItem
   {
   public:
      System::Drawing::Font^ Font;
      ListBoxFontItem( System::Drawing::Font^ f )
      {
         Font = f;
      }

      virtual String^ ToString() override
      {
         return Font->Name;
      }
   };
};

[STAThread]
int main()
{
   Application::Run( gcnew Form1 );
}

public class Form1 extends System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
    private System.Windows.Forms.ListBox listBox1;
    private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;

    protected void Dispose(boolean disposing)
    {
        if (disposing) {
            if (components != null) {
                components.Dispose();
            }

            if (foreColorBrush != null) {
                foreColorBrush.Dispose();
            }
        }
        super.Dispose(disposing);
    } //Dispose
      
    #region Windows Form Designer generated code
    /// <summary>
    /// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
    /// the contents of this method with the code editor.
    /// </summary>
    private void InitializeComponent()
    {
        this.listBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ListBox();
        this.SuspendLayout();
        // 
        // listBox1
        // 
        this.listBox1.set_DrawMode(
            System.Windows.Forms.DrawMode.OwnerDrawVariable);
        this.listBox1.set_Location(new System.Drawing.Point(16, 48));
        this.listBox1.set_Name("listBox1");
        this.listBox1.set_SelectionMode(
            System.Windows.Forms.SelectionMode.MultiExtended);
        this.listBox1.set_Size(new System.Drawing.Size(256, 134));
        this.listBox1.set_TabIndex(0);
        this.listBox1.add_MeasureItem(
            new System.Windows.Forms.MeasureItemEventHandler(
            this.listBox1_MeasureItem));
        this.listBox1.add_DrawItem(
            new System.Windows.Forms.DrawItemEventHandler(
            this.listBox1_DrawItem));
        // 
        // Form1
        // 
        this.set_ClientSize(new System.Drawing.Size(292, 273));
        this.get_Controls().AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.Control[] 
            { this.listBox1 });
        this.set_Name("Form1");
        this.set_Text("Form1");
        this.ResumeLayout(false);
    } //InitializeComponent
    #endregion
      
    /** @attribute STAThread()
     */
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        Application.Run(new Form1());
    } //main

    private void listBox1_MeasureItem(Object sender, 
        System.Windows.Forms.MeasureItemEventArgs e)
    {
        Font font = ((ListBoxFontItem)listBox1.get_Items().
             get_Item(e.get_Index())).font;
        SizeF stringSize = 
            e.get_Graphics().MeasureString(font.get_Name(), font);

        // Set the height and width of the item
        e.set_ItemHeight((int)stringSize.get_Height());
        e.set_ItemWidth((int)stringSize.get_Width());
    } //listBox1_MeasureItem

    // For efficiency, cache the brush to use for drawing.
    private SolidBrush foreColorBrush;

    private void listBox1_DrawItem(Object sender, 
        System.Windows.Forms.DrawItemEventArgs e)
    {
        Brush brush;

        // Create the brush using the ForeColor specified by the 
        // DrawItemEventArgs
        if (foreColorBrush == null) {
            foreColorBrush = new SolidBrush(e.get_ForeColor());
        }
        else {
            if (!foreColorBrush.get_Color().Equals(e.get_ForeColor())) {
                // The control's ForeColor has changed, 
                // so dispose of the cached brush and
                // create a new one.
                foreColorBrush.Dispose();
                foreColorBrush = new SolidBrush(e.get_ForeColor());
            }
        }
        // Select the appropriate brush depending on if the item is selected.
        // Since State can be a combinateion (bit-flag) of enum values,
        // you can't use "==" to compare them.
        if ((e.get_State() & DrawItemState.Selected).
            Equals(DrawItemState.Selected)) {
            brush = SystemBrushes.get_HighlightText();
        }
        else {
            brush = foreColorBrush;
        }

        // Perform the painting.
        Font font = ((ListBoxFontItem)listBox1.get_Items().
            get_Item(e.get_Index())).font;
        e.DrawBackground();
        e.get_Graphics().DrawString(font.get_Name(), font, brush, 
            new PointF((float)e.get_Bounds().get_X(), 
            (float)e.get_Bounds().get_Y()));
        e.DrawFocusRectangle();
    } //listBox1_DrawItem

    /// <summary>
    ///  A wrapper class for use with storing Fonts in a ListBox.  
    ///  Since ListBox uses the ToString() of its items 
    ///  for the text it displays, this class is needed to return
    ///  the name of the font, rather than its ToString() value.
    /// </summary>
    public class ListBoxFontItem
    {
        public Font font;

        public ListBoxFontItem(Font f)
        {
            set_Font(f);
        } //ListBoxFontItem

        public String ToString()
        {
            return get_Font().get_Name();
        } //ToString
    } //ListBoxFontItem
} //Form1

플랫폼

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile for Pocket PC, Windows Mobile for Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework에서 모든 플래폼의 모든 버전을 지원하지는 않습니다. 지원되는 버전의 목록은 시스템 요구 사항을 참조하십시오.

버전 정보

.NET Framework

2.0, 1.1, 1.0에서 지원

참고 항목

참조

System.Windows.Forms 네임스페이스
DrawItemEventArgs 클래스