FieldBuilder 클래스
필드를 정의하고 나타냅니다. 이 클래스는 상속될 수 없습니다.
네임스페이스: System.Reflection.Emit
어셈블리: mscorlib(mscorlib.dll)
구문
‘선언
<ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType.None)> _
<ComVisibleAttribute(True)> _
Public NotInheritable Class FieldBuilder
Inherits FieldInfo
Implements _FieldBuilder
‘사용 방법
Dim instance As FieldBuilder
[ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType.None)]
[ComVisibleAttribute(true)]
public sealed class FieldBuilder : FieldInfo, _FieldBuilder
[ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType::None)]
[ComVisibleAttribute(true)]
public ref class FieldBuilder sealed : public FieldInfo, _FieldBuilder
/** @attribute ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType.None) */
/** @attribute ComVisibleAttribute(true) */
public final class FieldBuilder extends FieldInfo implements _FieldBuilder
ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType.None)
ComVisibleAttribute(true)
public final class FieldBuilder extends FieldInfo implements _FieldBuilder
설명
참고
이 클래스에 적용되는 HostProtectionAttribute 특성의 Resources 속성 값은 MayLeakOnAbort입니다. HostProtectionAttribute는 대개 아이콘을 두 번 클릭하거나, 명령을 입력하거나, 브라우저에서 URL을 입력하여 시작되는 데스크톱 응용 프로그램에 영향을 미치지 않습니다. 자세한 내용은 HostProtectionAttribute 클래스나 SQL Server 프로그래밍 및 호스트 보호 특성을 참조하십시오.
DefineField, DefineInitializedData 또는 DefineUninitializedData 를 호출하여 FieldBuilder의 인스턴스를 가져옵니다.
참고
현재 SetValue 메서드가 지원되지 않는 경우 해결 방법으로 완료된 형식에서 리플렉션하여 FieldInfo를 검색하고, SetValue를 호출하여 필드의 값을 설정합니다.
예제
다음 코드 예제에서는 FieldBuilder를 사용합니다.
Imports System
Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Reflection.Emit
Imports System.Security.Permissions
Public Class FieldBuilder_Sample
Private Shared Function CreateType(currentDomain As AppDomain) As Type
' Create an assembly.
Dim myAssemblyName As New AssemblyName()
myAssemblyName.Name = "DynamicAssembly"
Dim myAssembly As AssemblyBuilder = currentDomain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName, _
AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run)
' Create a dynamic module in Dynamic Assembly.
Dim myModuleBuilder As ModuleBuilder = myAssembly.DefineDynamicModule("MyModule")
' Define a public class named "MyClass" in the assembly.
Dim myTypeBuilder As TypeBuilder = myModuleBuilder.DefineType("MyClass", _
TypeAttributes.Public)
' Define a private String field named "MyField" in the type.
Dim myFieldBuilder As FieldBuilder = myTypeBuilder.DefineField("MyField", _
GetType(String), FieldAttributes.Private Or FieldAttributes.Static)
' Create the constructor.
Dim constructorArgs As Type() = {GetType(String)}
Dim constructor As ConstructorBuilder = _
myTypeBuilder.DefineConstructor(MethodAttributes.Public, _
CallingConventions.Standard, constructorArgs)
Dim constructorIL As ILGenerator = constructor.GetILGenerator()
constructorIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0)
Dim superConstructor As ConstructorInfo = GetType(Object).GetConstructor(New Type() {})
constructorIL.Emit(OpCodes.Call, superConstructor)
constructorIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0)
constructorIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1)
constructorIL.Emit(OpCodes.Stfld, myFieldBuilder)
constructorIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ret)
' Create the MyMethod method.
Dim myMethodBuilder As MethodBuilder = myTypeBuilder.DefineMethod("MyMethod", _
MethodAttributes.Public, GetType(String), Nothing)
Dim methodIL As ILGenerator = myMethodBuilder.GetILGenerator()
methodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0)
methodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldfld, myFieldBuilder)
methodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ret)
Console.WriteLine("Name :" + myFieldBuilder.Name)
Console.WriteLine("DeclaringType :" + myFieldBuilder.DeclaringType.ToString())
Console.WriteLine("Type :" + myFieldBuilder.FieldType.ToString())
Console.WriteLine("Token :" + myFieldBuilder.GetToken().Token.ToString())
Return myTypeBuilder.CreateType()
End Function 'CreateType
<PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction.Demand, Name:="FullTrust")> _
Public Shared Sub Main()
Try
Dim myType As Type = CreateType(Thread.GetDomain())
' Create an instance of the "HelloWorld" class.
Dim helloWorld As Object = Activator.CreateInstance(myType, New Object() {"HelloWorld"})
' Invoke the "MyMethod" method of the "MyClass" class.
Dim myObject As Object = myType.InvokeMember("MyMethod", _
BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, Nothing, helloWorld, Nothing)
Console.WriteLine("MyClass.MyMethod returned: " & Microsoft.VisualBasic.Chr(34) & myObject & Microsoft.VisualBasic.Chr(34) )
Catch e as Exception
Console.WriteLine("Exception Caught "+e.Message)
End Try
End Sub 'Main
End Class 'FieldBuilder_Sample
using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Reflection.Emit;
using System.Security.Permissions;
public class FieldBuilder_Sample
{
private static Type CreateType(AppDomain currentDomain)
{
// Create an assembly.
AssemblyName myAssemblyName = new AssemblyName();
myAssemblyName.Name = "DynamicAssembly";
AssemblyBuilder myAssembly =
currentDomain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName,AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run);
// Create a dynamic module in Dynamic Assembly.
ModuleBuilder myModuleBuilder=myAssembly.DefineDynamicModule("MyModule");
// Define a public class named "MyClass" in the assembly.
TypeBuilder myTypeBuilder= myModuleBuilder.DefineType("MyClass",TypeAttributes.Public);
// Define a private String field named "MyField" in the type.
FieldBuilder myFieldBuilder= myTypeBuilder.DefineField("MyField",
typeof(string),FieldAttributes.Private|FieldAttributes.Static);
// Create the constructor.
Type[] constructorArgs = { typeof(String) };
ConstructorBuilder constructor = myTypeBuilder.DefineConstructor(
MethodAttributes.Public, CallingConventions.Standard, constructorArgs);
ILGenerator constructorIL = constructor.GetILGenerator();
constructorIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
ConstructorInfo superConstructor = typeof(Object).GetConstructor(new Type[0]);
constructorIL.Emit(OpCodes.Call, superConstructor);
constructorIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
constructorIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1);
constructorIL.Emit(OpCodes.Stfld, myFieldBuilder);
constructorIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
// Create the MyMethod method.
MethodBuilder myMethodBuilder= myTypeBuilder.DefineMethod("MyMethod",
MethodAttributes.Public,typeof(String),null);
ILGenerator methodIL = myMethodBuilder.GetILGenerator();
methodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
methodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldfld, myFieldBuilder);
methodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
Console.WriteLine("Name :"+myFieldBuilder.Name);
Console.WriteLine("DeclaringType :"+myFieldBuilder.DeclaringType);
Console.WriteLine("Type :"+myFieldBuilder.FieldType);
Console.WriteLine("Token :"+myFieldBuilder.GetToken().Token);
return myTypeBuilder.CreateType();
}
[PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction.Demand, Name="FullTrust")]
public static void Main()
{
try
{
Type myType = CreateType(Thread.GetDomain());
// Create an instance of the "HelloWorld" class.
Object helloWorld = Activator.CreateInstance(myType, new Object[] { "HelloWorld" });
// Invoke the "MyMethod" method of the "MyClass" class.
Object myObject = myType.InvokeMember("MyMethod",
BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, null, helloWorld, null);
Console.WriteLine("MyClass.MyMethod returned: \"" + myObject + "\"");
}
catch( Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Exception Caught "+e.Message);
}
}
}
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Threading;
using namespace System::Reflection;
using namespace System::Reflection::Emit;
Type^ CreateType( AppDomain^ currentDomain )
{
// Create an assembly.
AssemblyName^ myAssemblyName = gcnew AssemblyName;
myAssemblyName->Name = "DynamicAssembly";
AssemblyBuilder^ myAssembly = currentDomain->DefineDynamicAssembly( myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess::Run );
// Create a dynamic module in Dynamic Assembly.
ModuleBuilder^ myModuleBuilder = myAssembly->DefineDynamicModule( "MyModule" );
// Define a public class named S"MyClass" in the assembly.
TypeBuilder^ myTypeBuilder = myModuleBuilder->DefineType( "MyClass", TypeAttributes::Public );
// Define a private String field named S"MyField" in the type.
FieldBuilder^ myFieldBuilder = myTypeBuilder->DefineField( "MyField", String::typeid, static_cast<FieldAttributes>(FieldAttributes::Private | FieldAttributes::Static) );
// Create the constructor.
array<Type^>^constructorArgs = {String::typeid};
ConstructorBuilder^ constructor = myTypeBuilder->DefineConstructor( MethodAttributes::Public, CallingConventions::Standard, constructorArgs );
ILGenerator^ constructorIL = constructor->GetILGenerator();
constructorIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldarg_0 );
ConstructorInfo^ superConstructor = Object::typeid->GetConstructor( gcnew array<Type^>(0) );
constructorIL->Emit( OpCodes::Call, superConstructor );
constructorIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldarg_0 );
constructorIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldarg_1 );
constructorIL->Emit( OpCodes::Stfld, myFieldBuilder );
constructorIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ret );
// Create the MyMethod method.
MethodBuilder^ myMethodBuilder = myTypeBuilder->DefineMethod( "MyMethod", MethodAttributes::Public, String::typeid, nullptr );
ILGenerator^ methodIL = myMethodBuilder->GetILGenerator();
methodIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldarg_0 );
methodIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldfld, myFieldBuilder );
methodIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ret );
Console::WriteLine( "Name : {0}", myFieldBuilder->Name );
Console::WriteLine( "DeclaringType : {0}", myFieldBuilder->DeclaringType );
Console::WriteLine( "Type : {0}", myFieldBuilder->FieldType );
Console::WriteLine( "Token : {0}", myFieldBuilder->GetToken().Token );
return myTypeBuilder->CreateType();
}
int main()
{
try
{
Type^ myType = CreateType( Thread::GetDomain() );
// Create an instance of the S"HelloWorld" class.
array<Object^>^type = {"HelloWorld"};
Object^ helloWorld = Activator::CreateInstance( myType, type );
// Invoke the S"MyMethod" method of the S"MyClass" class.
Object^ myObject = myType->InvokeMember( "MyMethod", BindingFlags::InvokeMethod, nullptr, helloWorld, nullptr );
Console::WriteLine( "MyClass::MyMethod returned: \"{0}\"", myObject );
}
catch ( Exception^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Exception Caught {0}", e->Message );
}
}
상속 계층 구조
System.Object
System.Reflection.MemberInfo
System.Reflection.FieldInfo
System.Reflection.Emit.FieldBuilder
스레드로부터의 안전성
이 형식의 모든 public static(Visual Basic의 경우 Shared) 멤버는 스레드로부터 안전합니다. 인터페이스 멤버는 스레드로부터 안전하지 않습니다.
플랫폼
Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition
.NET Framework에서 모든 플래폼의 모든 버전을 지원하지는 않습니다. 지원되는 버전의 목록은 시스템 요구 사항을 참조하십시오.
버전 정보
.NET Framework
2.0, 1.1, 1.0에서 지원