OperatingSystem 클래스

버전 및 플랫폼 식별자 등의 운영 체제에 대한 정보를 나타냅니다. 이 클래스는 상속될 수 없습니다.

네임스페이스: System
어셈블리: mscorlib(mscorlib.dll)

구문

‘선언
<SerializableAttribute> _
<ComVisibleAttribute(True)> _
Public NotInheritable Class OperatingSystem
    Implements ICloneable, ISerializable
‘사용 방법
Dim instance As OperatingSystem

[SerializableAttribute] 
[ComVisibleAttribute(true)] 
public sealed class OperatingSystem : ICloneable, ISerializable

[SerializableAttribute] 
[ComVisibleAttribute(true)] 
public ref class OperatingSystem sealed : ICloneable, ISerializable

/** @attribute SerializableAttribute() */ 
/** @attribute ComVisibleAttribute(true) */ 
public final class OperatingSystem implements ICloneable, ISerializable

SerializableAttribute 
ComVisibleAttribute(true) 
public final class OperatingSystem implements ICloneable, ISerializable

설명

OperatingSystem 클래스에는 운영 체제에 대한 정보가 들어 있습니다. 예를 들어, Environment.OSVersion 속성은 OperatingSystem 개체에 있는 현재 실행 중인 운영 체제에 대한 정보를 반환합니다.

OperatingSystem 클래스는 운영 체제를 설명하기 위한 일반 용도로 사용되지 않으며, OperatingSystem 클래스에서 추가적인 포함 형식을 파생시킬 수 없습니다. 운영 체제에 대한 다른 정보를 포함하는 형식이 필요하면 직접 형식을 만들어 OperatingSystem 형식의 필드, 기타 추가 필드 및 필요한 속성 또는 메서드를 포함합니다.

예제

다음 코드 예제에서는 Platform 및 Version 속성에 대해 선택한 값을 사용하여 OperatingSystem 클래스의 개체를 만듭니다.

' Example for the OperatingSystem constructor and the  
' OperatingSystem.ToString( ) method.
Imports System
Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic

Module OpSysConstructDemo
    
    ' Create and display an OperatingSystem object.
    Sub BuildOSObj( pID As PlatformID, ver As Version )

        Dim os As New OperatingSystem( pID, ver )

        Console.WriteLine( "   {0}", os.ToString( ) )
    End Sub 
        
    Sub BuildOperatingSystemObjects( )

        ' The Version object does not need to correspond to an 
        ' actual OS version.
        Dim verNull     As New Version( )
        Dim verMajMin   As New Version( 3, 11 )
        Dim verMMBld    As New Version( 5, 25, 625 )
        Dim verMMBVer   As New Version( 5, 6, 7, 8 )
        Dim verString   As New Version( "3.5.8.13" )
            
        ' All PlatformID members are shown here.
        BuildOSObj( PlatformID.Win32NT, verNull )
        BuildOSObj( PlatformID.Win32S, verMajMin )
        BuildOSObj( PlatformID.Win32Windows, verMMBld )
        BuildOSObj( PlatformID.WinCE, verMMBVer )
        BuildOSObj( PlatformID.Win32NT, verString )
    End Sub 
        
    Sub Main( )
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "This example of the OperatingSystem constructor " & _
            "and " & vbCrLf & "OperatingSystem.ToString( ) " & _
            "generates the following output." & vbCrLf )
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "Create and display several different " & _
            "OperatingSystem objects:" & vbCrLf )

        BuildOperatingSystemObjects( )
            
        Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & _
            "The OS version of the host computer is: " & _
            vbCrLf & vbCrLf & "   {0}", _
            Environment.OSVersion.ToString( ) )
    End Sub
End Module 

' This example of the OperatingSystem constructor and
' OperatingSystem.ToString( ) generates the following output.
' 
' Create and display several different OperatingSystem objects:
' 
'    Microsoft Windows NT 0.0
'    Microsoft Win32S 3.11
'    Microsoft Windows 98 5.25.625
'    Microsoft Windows CE 5.6.7.8
'    Microsoft Windows NT 3.5.8.13
' 
' The OS version of the host computer is:
' 
'    Microsoft Windows NT 5.1.2600.0

// Example for the OperatingSystem constructor and the 
// OperatingSystem.ToString( ) method.
using System;

class OpSysConstructDemo 
{
    // Create and display an OperatingSystem object.
    static void BuildOSObj( PlatformID pID, Version ver )
    {
        OperatingSystem os = new OperatingSystem( pID, ver );

        Console.WriteLine( "   {0}", os.ToString( ) );
    }

    static void BuildOperatingSystemObjects( )
    {
        // The Version object does not need to correspond to an 
        // actual OS version.
        Version verNull     = new Version( );
        Version verMajMin   = new Version( 3, 11 );
        Version verMMBld    = new Version( 5, 25, 625 );
        Version verMMBVer   = new Version( 5, 6, 7, 8 );
        Version verString   = new Version( "3.5.8.13" );

        // All PlatformID members are shown here.
        BuildOSObj( PlatformID.Win32NT, verNull );
        BuildOSObj( PlatformID.Win32S, verMajMin );
        BuildOSObj( PlatformID.Win32Windows, verMMBld );
        BuildOSObj( PlatformID.WinCE, verMMBVer );
        BuildOSObj( PlatformID.Win32NT, verString );
    }

    public static void Main( ) 
    {
        Console.WriteLine( 
            "This example of the OperatingSystem constructor " +
            "and \nOperatingSystem.ToString( ) " +
            "generates the following output.\n" );
        Console.WriteLine( 
            "Create and display several different " +
            "OperatingSystem objects:\n" );

        BuildOperatingSystemObjects( );

        Console.WriteLine( 
            "\nThe OS version of the host computer is:\n\n   {0}", 
            Environment.OSVersion.ToString( ) );
    }
}

/*
This example of the OperatingSystem constructor and
OperatingSystem.ToString( ) generates the following output.

Create and display several different OperatingSystem objects:

   Microsoft Windows NT 0.0
   Microsoft Win32S 3.11
   Microsoft Windows 98 5.25.625
   Microsoft Windows CE 5.6.7.8
   Microsoft Windows NT 3.5.8.13

The OS version of the host computer is:

   Microsoft Windows NT 5.1.2600.0
*/

// Example for the OperatingSystem constructor and the 
// OperatingSystem::ToString( ) method.
using namespace System;

// Create and display an OperatingSystem object.
void BuildOSObj( PlatformID pID, Version^ ver )
{
   OperatingSystem^ os = gcnew OperatingSystem( pID,ver );
   Console::WriteLine( "   {0}", os->ToString() );
}

void BuildOperatingSystemObjects()
{
   
   // The Version object does not need to correspond to an 
   // actual OS version.
   Version^ verNull = gcnew Version;
   Version^ verMajMin = gcnew Version( 3,11 );
   Version^ verMMBld = gcnew Version( 5,25,625 );
   Version^ verMMBVer = gcnew Version( 5,6,7,8 );
   Version^ verString = gcnew Version( "3.5.8.13" );
   
   // All PlatformID members are shown here.
   BuildOSObj( PlatformID::Win32NT, verNull );
   BuildOSObj( PlatformID::Win32S, verMajMin );
   BuildOSObj( PlatformID::Win32Windows, verMMBld );
   BuildOSObj( PlatformID::WinCE, verMMBVer );
   BuildOSObj( PlatformID::Win32NT, verString );
}

int main()
{
   Console::WriteLine( "This example of the OperatingSystem constructor and \n"
   "OperatingSystem::ToString( ) generates the following "
   "output.\n" );
   Console::WriteLine( "Create and display several different "
   "OperatingSystem objects:\n" );
   BuildOperatingSystemObjects();
   Console::WriteLine( "\nThe OS version of the host computer is:\n\n   {0}", Environment::OSVersion->ToString() );
}

/*
This example of the OperatingSystem constructor and
OperatingSystem::ToString( ) generates the following output.

Create and display several different OperatingSystem objects:

   Microsoft Windows NT 0.0
   Microsoft Win32S 3.11
   Microsoft Windows 98 5.25.625
   Microsoft Windows CE 5.6.7.8
   Microsoft Windows NT 3.5.8.13

The OS version of the host computer is:

   Microsoft Windows NT 5.1.2600.0
*/

// Example for the OperatingSystem constructor and the 
// OperatingSystem.ToString( ) method.
import System.*;

class OpSysConstructDemo
{
    // Create and display an OperatingSystem object.
    static void BuildOSObj(PlatformID pID, Version ver)
    {
        OperatingSystem os = new OperatingSystem(pID, ver);
        Console.WriteLine("   {0}", os.ToString());
    } //BuildOSObj

    static void BuildOperatingSystemObjects()
    {
        // The Version object does not need to correspond to an 
        // actual OS version.
        Version verNull = new Version();
        Version verMajMin = new Version(3, 11);
        Version verMMBld = new Version(5, 25, 625);
        Version verMMBVer = new Version(5, 6, 7, 8);
        Version verString = new Version("3.5.8.13");

        // All PlatformID members are shown here.
        BuildOSObj(PlatformID.Win32NT, verNull);
        BuildOSObj(PlatformID.Win32S, verMajMin);
        BuildOSObj(PlatformID.Win32Windows, verMMBld);
        BuildOSObj(PlatformID.WinCE, verMMBVer);
        BuildOSObj(PlatformID.Win32NT, verString);
    } //BuildOperatingSystemObjects

    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(("This example of the OperatingSystem constructor " 
            + "and \nOperatingSystem.ToString( ) " 
            + "generates the following output.\n"));
        Console.WriteLine(("Create and display several different " 
            + "OperatingSystem objects:\n"));
        BuildOperatingSystemObjects();
        Console.WriteLine(
            "\nThe OS version of the host computer is:\n\n   {0}",
            Environment.get_OSVersion().ToString());
    } //main
} //OpSysConstructDemo

/*
This example of the OperatingSystem constructor and
OperatingSystem.ToString( ) generates the following output.

Create and display several different OperatingSystem objects:

   Microsoft Windows NT 0.0
   Microsoft Win32S 3.11
   Microsoft Windows 98 5.25.625
   Microsoft Windows CE 5.6.7.8
   Microsoft Windows NT 3.5.8.13

The OS version of the host computer is:

   Microsoft Windows NT 5.1.2600.0
*/

상속 계층 구조

System.Object
  System.OperatingSystem

스레드로부터의 안전성

이 형식의 모든 public static(Visual Basic의 경우 Shared) 멤버는 스레드로부터 안전합니다. 인터페이스 멤버는 스레드로부터 안전하지 않습니다.

플랫폼

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile for Pocket PC, Windows Mobile for Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework에서 모든 플래폼의 모든 버전을 지원하지는 않습니다. 지원되는 버전의 목록은 시스템 요구 사항을 참조하십시오.

버전 정보

.NET Framework

2.0, 1.1, 1.0에서 지원

.NET Compact Framework

2.0, 1.0에서 지원

참고 항목

참조

OperatingSystem 멤버
System 네임스페이스