Resync Method Example (VC++)
This example demonstrates using the Resync method to refresh data in a static recordset.
// Resync_Method_Sample.cpp
// compile with: /EHsc
#import "msado15.dll" no_namespace rename("EOF", "EndOfFile")
#include <ole2.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
// Function declarations
inline void TESTHR(HRESULT x) { if FAILED(x) _com_issue_error(x); };
void ResyncX();
void PrintProviderError(_ConnectionPtr pConnection);
void PrintComError(_com_error &e);
int main() {
if ( FAILED(::CoInitialize(NULL)) )
return -1;
ResyncX();
::CoUninitialize();
}
void ResyncX() {
// Define string variables.
_bstr_t strCnn("Provider='sqloledb'; Data Source='My_Data_Source'; Initial Catalog='pubs'; Integrated Security='SSPI';");
// Define ADO object pointers. Initialize pointers on define.
// These are in the ADODB:: namespace.
_RecordsetPtr pRstTitles = NULL;
try {
// Open recordset for titles table.
TESTHR(pRstTitles.CreateInstance(__uuidof(Recordset)));
pRstTitles->CursorLocation = adUseClient;
pRstTitles->CursorType = adOpenStatic;
pRstTitles->LockType = adLockBatchOptimistic;
pRstTitles->Open ("titles", strCnn, adOpenStatic, adLockBatchOptimistic, adCmdTable);
// Change the type of the first title in the recordset.
pRstTitles->Fields->GetItem("type")->Value = (_bstr_t) ("database");
// Display the results of the change.
printf("\nBefore resync: \n\n");
printf("Title - %s\n\n",
(LPSTR)(_bstr_t) pRstTitles->Fields->GetItem("title")->Value);
printf("Type - %s\n\n",
(LPSTR)(_bstr_t) pRstTitles->Fields->GetItem("type")->Value);
// Resync with database.
pRstTitles->Resync(adAffectAll,adResyncAllValues);
// Display the results of the resynch.
printf("\n\nAfter resync: \n\n");
printf("Title - %s\n\n",
(LPSTR)(_bstr_t) pRstTitles->Fields->GetItem("title")->Value);
printf("Type - %s\n\n",
(LPSTR)(_bstr_t) pRstTitles->Fields->GetItem("type")->Value);
}
catch (_com_error &e) {
// Display errors, if any. Pass a connection pointer accessed from the Recordset.
_variant_t vtConnect = pRstTitles->GetActiveConnection();
// GetActiveConnection returns connect string if connection
// is not open, else returns Connection object.
switch(vtConnect.vt) {
case VT_BSTR:
PrintComError(e);
break;
case VT_DISPATCH:
PrintProviderError(vtConnect);
break;
default:
printf("Errors occurred.");
break;
}
}
if (pRstTitles)
if (pRstTitles->State == adStateOpen) {
pRstTitles->CancelBatch(adAffectAll);
pRstTitles->Close();
}
}
void PrintProviderError(_ConnectionPtr pConnection) {
// Print Provider Errors from Connection object.
// pErr is a record object in the Connection's Error collection.
ErrorPtr pErr = NULL;
if ( (pConnection->Errors->Count) > 0 ) {
long nCount = pConnection->Errors->Count;
// Collection ranges from 0 to nCount -1.
for ( long i = 0 ; i < nCount ; i++ ) {
pErr = pConnection->Errors->GetItem(i);
printf("\t Error number: %x\t%s\n", pErr->Number, (LPCSTR) pErr->Description);
}
}
}
void PrintComError(_com_error &e) {
_bstr_t bstrSource(e.Source());
_bstr_t bstrDescription(e.Description());
// Print COM errors.
printf("Error\n");
printf("\tCode = %08lx\n", e.Error());
printf("\tCode meaning = %s\n", e.ErrorMessage());
printf("\tSource = %s\n", (LPCSTR) bstrSource);
printf("\tDescription = %s\n", (LPCSTR) bstrDescription);
}