Directory.GetCreationTimeUtc(String) Method
Definition
Important
Some information relates to prerelease product that may be substantially modified before it’s released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.
Gets the creation date and time, in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) format, of a directory.
public:
static DateTime GetCreationTimeUtc(System::String ^ path);
public static DateTime GetCreationTimeUtc (string path);
static member GetCreationTimeUtc : string -> DateTime
Public Shared Function GetCreationTimeUtc (path As String) As DateTime
Parameters
- path
- String
The path of the directory.
Returns
A structure that is set to the creation date and time for the specified directory. This value is expressed in UTC time.
Exceptions
The caller does not have the required permission.
.NET Framework and .NET Core versions older than 2.1: path
is a zero-length string, contains only white space, or contains one or more invalid characters. You can query for invalid characters by using the GetInvalidPathChars() method.
path
is null
.
The specified path, file name, or both exceed the system-defined maximum length.
Examples
The following example illustrates the differences in output when using Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) output.
// This sample shows the differences between dates from methods that use
//coordinated universal time (UTC) format and those that do not.
using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
int main()
{
// Set the directory.
String^ n = "C:\\test\\newdir";
//Create two variables to use to set the time.
DateTime dtime1 = DateTime(2002,1,3);
DateTime dtime2 = DateTime(1999,1,1);
//Create the directory.
try
{
Directory::CreateDirectory( n );
}
catch ( IOException^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( e );
}
//Set the creation and last access times to a variable DateTime value.
Directory::SetCreationTime( n, dtime1 );
Directory::SetLastAccessTimeUtc( n, dtime1 );
// Print to console the results.
Console::WriteLine( "Creation Date: {0}", Directory::GetCreationTime( n ) );
Console::WriteLine( "UTC creation Date: {0}", Directory::GetCreationTimeUtc( n ) );
Console::WriteLine( "Last write time: {0}", Directory::GetLastWriteTime( n ) );
Console::WriteLine( "UTC last write time: {0}", Directory::GetLastWriteTimeUtc( n ) );
Console::WriteLine( "Last access time: {0}", Directory::GetLastAccessTime( n ) );
Console::WriteLine( "UTC last access time: {0}", Directory::GetLastAccessTimeUtc( n ) );
//Set the last write time to a different value.
Directory::SetLastWriteTimeUtc( n, dtime2 );
Console::WriteLine( "Changed last write time: {0}", Directory::GetLastWriteTimeUtc( n ) );
}
// Obviously, since this sample deals with dates and times, the output will vary
// depending on when you run the executable. Here is one example of the output:
//Creation Date: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
//UTC creation Date: 1/3/2002 8:00:00 AM
//Last write time: 12/31/1998 4:00:00 PM
//UTC last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
//Last access time: 1/2/2002 4:00:00 PM
//UTC last access time: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
//Changed last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
// This sample shows the differences between dates from methods that use
//coordinated universal time (UTC) format and those that do not.
using System;
using System.IO;
namespace IOSamples
{
public class DirectoryUTCTime
{
public static void Main()
{
// Set the directory.
string n = @"C:\test\newdir";
//Create two variables to use to set the time.
DateTime dtime1 = new DateTime(2002, 1, 3);
DateTime dtime2 = new DateTime(1999, 1, 1);
//Create the directory.
try
{
Directory.CreateDirectory(n);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e);
}
//Set the creation and last access times to a variable DateTime value.
Directory.SetCreationTime(n, dtime1);
Directory.SetLastAccessTimeUtc(n, dtime1);
// Print to console the results.
Console.WriteLine("Creation Date: {0}", Directory.GetCreationTime(n));
Console.WriteLine("UTC creation Date: {0}", Directory.GetCreationTimeUtc(n));
Console.WriteLine("Last write time: {0}", Directory.GetLastWriteTime(n));
Console.WriteLine("UTC last write time: {0}", Directory.GetLastWriteTimeUtc(n));
Console.WriteLine("Last access time: {0}", Directory.GetLastAccessTime(n));
Console.WriteLine("UTC last access time: {0}", Directory.GetLastAccessTimeUtc(n));
//Set the last write time to a different value.
Directory.SetLastWriteTimeUtc(n, dtime2);
Console.WriteLine("Changed last write time: {0}", Directory.GetLastWriteTimeUtc(n));
}
}
}
// Obviously, since this sample deals with dates and times, the output will vary
// depending on when you run the executable. Here is one example of the output:
//Creation Date: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
//UTC creation Date: 1/3/2002 8:00:00 AM
//Last write time: 12/31/1998 4:00:00 PM
//UTC last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
//Last access time: 1/2/2002 4:00:00 PM
//UTC last access time: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
//Changed last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
// This sample shows the differences between dates from methods that use
//coordinated universal time (UTC) format and those that do not.
open System
open System.IO
// Set the directory.
let n = @"C:\test\newdir"
//Create two variables to use to set the time.
let dtime1 = DateTime(2002, 1, 3)
let dtime2 = DateTime(1999, 1, 1)
//Create the directory.
try
Directory.CreateDirectory n |> ignore
with :? IOException as e ->
printfn $"{e}"
//Set the creation and last access times to a variable DateTime value.
Directory.SetCreationTime(n, dtime1)
Directory.SetLastAccessTimeUtc(n, dtime1)
// Print to console the results.
printfn $"Creation Date: {Directory.GetCreationTime n}"
printfn $"UTC creation Date: {Directory.GetCreationTimeUtc n}"
printfn $"Last write time: {Directory.GetLastWriteTime n}"
printfn $"UTC last write time: {Directory.GetLastWriteTimeUtc n}"
printfn $"Last access time: {Directory.GetLastAccessTime n}"
printfn $"UTC last access time: {Directory.GetLastAccessTimeUtc n}"
//Set the last write time to a different value.
Directory.SetLastWriteTimeUtc(n, dtime2)
printfn $"Changed last write time: {Directory.GetLastWriteTimeUtc n}"
// Obviously, since this sample deals with dates and times, the output will vary
// depending on when you run the executable. Here is one example of the output:
//Creation Date: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
//UTC creation Date: 1/3/2002 8:00:00 AM
//Last write time: 12/31/1998 4:00:00 PM
//UTC last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
//Last access time: 1/2/2002 4:00:00 PM
//UTC last access time: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
//Changed last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
' This sample shows the differences between dates from methods that use
'coordinated universal time (UTC) format and those that do not.
Imports System.IO
Public Class DirectoryUTCTime
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Set the directory.
Dim n As String = "C:\test\newdir"
'Create two variables to use to set the time.
Dim dtime1 As New DateTime(2002, 1, 3)
Dim dtime2 As New DateTime(1999, 1, 1)
'Create the directory.
Try
Directory.CreateDirectory(n)
Catch e As IOException
Console.WriteLine(e)
End Try
'Set the creation and last access times to a variable DateTime value.
Directory.SetCreationTime(n, dtime1)
Directory.SetLastAccessTimeUtc(n, dtime1)
' Print to console the results.
Console.WriteLine("Creation Date: {0}", Directory.GetCreationTime(n))
Console.WriteLine("UTC creation Date: {0}", Directory.GetCreationTimeUtc(n))
Console.WriteLine("Last write time: {0}", Directory.GetLastWriteTime(n))
Console.WriteLine("UTC last write time: {0}", Directory.GetLastWriteTimeUtc(n))
Console.WriteLine("Last access time: {0}", Directory.GetLastAccessTime(n))
Console.WriteLine("UTC last access time: {0}", Directory.GetLastAccessTimeUtc(n))
'Set the last write time to a different value.
Directory.SetLastWriteTimeUtc(n, dtime2)
Console.WriteLine("Changed last write time: {0}", Directory.GetLastWriteTimeUtc(n))
End Sub
End Class
' Since this sample deals with dates and times, the output will vary
' depending on when you run the executable. Here is one example of the output:
' Creation Date: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
' UTC creation Date: 1/3/2002 8:00:00 AM
' Last write time: 12/31/1998 4:00:00 PM
' UTC last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
' Last access time: 1/2/2002 4:00:00 PM
' UTC last access time: 1/3/2002 12:00:00 AM
' Changed last write time: 1/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
Remarks
Note
This method may return an inaccurate value, because it uses native functions whose values may not be continuously updated by the operating system.
If the directory described in the path
parameter does not exist, this method returns 12:00 midnight, January 1, 1601 A.D. (C.E.) Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
Use this method to get the creation time for a directory based on Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).