SqlCeConnection.CreateCommand Method

Статья
01/14/2011

Создает и возвращает объект SqlCeCommand, связанный с SqlCeConnection.

Пространство имен: System.Data.SqlServerCe
Сборка: System.Data.SqlServerCe (в system.data.sqlserverce.dll)

Синтаксис

'Декларация
Public Function CreateCommand As SqlCeCommand

public SqlCeCommand CreateCommand ()

public:
SqlCeCommand^ CreateCommand ()

public SqlCeCommand CreateCommand ()

public function CreateCommand () : SqlCeCommand

Возвращаемое значение

Объект SqlCeCommand.

Пример

В следующем примере показано применение метода CreateCommand для создания объекта SqlCeCommand.

Dim conn As New SqlCeConnection("Data Source = MyDatabase.sdf; Password ='<pwd>'")
conn.Open()

' Start a local transaction
'
Dim tx As SqlCeTransaction = conn.BeginTransaction()

' By default, commands run in auto-commit mode; 
'
Dim cmd1 As SqlCeCommand = conn.CreateCommand()

' You may create multiple commands on the same connection
'
Dim cmd2 As SqlCeCommand = conn.CreateCommand()

' To enlist a command in a transaction, set the Transaction property
'
cmd1.Transaction = tx

Try
    cmd1.CommandText = "INSERT INTO Shippers ([Company Name]) VALUES ('Northwind Traders')"
    cmd1.ExecuteNonQuery()

    ' Auto-commited because cmd2 is not enlisted in a transaction
    '
    cmd2.CommandText = "INSERT INTO Employees ([Last Name], [First Name]) VALUES ('Decker', 'Barbara')"
    cmd2.ExecuteNonQuery()

    ' This will cause referential constraint violation
    '
    cmd1.CommandText = "DELETE FROM Products WHERE [Product ID] = 1"
    cmd1.ExecuteNonQuery()

    ' Commit the changes to disk if everything above succeeded
    '
    tx.Commit()
Catch
    tx.Rollback()
Finally
    conn.Close()
End Try

SqlCeConnection conn = new SqlCeConnection("Data Source = MyDatabase.sdf; Password ='<pwd>'");
conn.Open();

// Start a local transaction
//
SqlCeTransaction tx = conn.BeginTransaction();

// By default, commands run in auto-commit mode; 
//
SqlCeCommand cmd1 = conn.CreateCommand();

// You may create multiple commands on the same connection
//
SqlCeCommand cmd2 = conn.CreateCommand();

// To enlist a command in a transaction, set the Transaction property
//
cmd1.Transaction = tx;

try
{
    cmd1.CommandText = "INSERT INTO Shippers ([Company Name]) VALUES ('Northwind Traders')";
    cmd1.ExecuteNonQuery();

    // Auto-commited because cmd2 is not enlisted in a transaction
    //
    cmd2.CommandText = "INSERT INTO Employees ([Last Name], [First Name]) VALUES ('Decker', 'Barbara')";
    cmd2.ExecuteNonQuery();

    // This will cause referential constraint violation
    //
    cmd1.CommandText = "DELETE FROM Products WHERE [Product ID] = 1";
    cmd1.ExecuteNonQuery();

    // Commit the changes to disk if everything above succeeded
    //
    tx.Commit();
}
catch (Exception)
{
    tx.Rollback();
}
finally
{
    conn.Close();
}

Многопоточное использование

Все общие статические члены (Shared в Microsoft Visual Basic) этого типа можно использовать в многопоточных операциях. Безопасная многопоточная работа с членами экземпляров типа не гарантируется.

Платформы

Платформы разработки

Windows Vista, Windows Mobile 5.0, Windows XP Professional with Service Pack 2 (SP2), Windows Server 2003, Windows Mobile 2003 for Pocket PC, Windows CE 5.0
Сведения о версии
.NET Framework и NET Compact Framework
Поддерживается в версии 3.5
.NET Framework
Поддерживается в версии 3.0
.NET Compact Framework и .Net Framework
Поддерживается в версии 2.0

См. также

Справочник

SqlCeConnection Class
SqlCeConnection Members
System.Data.SqlServerCe Namespace

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