CA2144: Transparent code should not load assemblies from byte arrays

Статья
02/04/2013

TypeName	TransparentMethodsShouldNotLoadAssembliesFromByteArrays
CheckId	CA2144
Category	Microsoft.Security
Breaking Change	Breaking

Cause

A transparent method loads an assembly from a byte array using one of the following methods:

Rule Description

The security review for transparent code is not as thorough as the security review for critical code, because transparent code cannot perform security sensitive actions. Assemblies loaded from a byte array might not be noticed in transparent code, and that byte array might contain critical, or more importantly safe-critical code, that does need to be audited. Therefore, transparent code should not load assemblies from a byte array.

How to Fix Violations

To fix a violation of this rule, mark the method that is loading the assembly with the SecurityCriticalAttribute or the SecuritySafeCriticalAttribute attribute.

When to Suppress Warnings

Do not suppress a warning from this rule.

Example

The rule fires on the following code because a transparent method loads an assembly from a byte array.

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;

namespace TransparencyWarningsDemo
{

    public class TransparentMethodsLoadAssembliesFromByteArraysClass
    {
        public void TransparentMethod()
        {
            byte[] assemblyBytes = File.ReadAllBytes("DependentAssembly.dll");

            // CA2144 violation - transparent code loading an assembly via byte array.  The fix here is to
            // either make TransparentMethod critical or safe-critical.
            Assembly dependent = Assembly.Load(assemblyBytes);
        }
    }
}

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