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OLP Filters

  • Makale

An OLP filter is a type of Fast Filter that enables you to locate message fields containing a specific IPv4Address, IPv6Address, LinkLevelAddress, string, or other value, by specifying an Offset value, bit Length, and value Pattern. Only messages containing a match to the specified pattern are identified by the OLP filter for further processing. Messages containing a match are then either included or excluded from the returned trace data, depending on the operator you configure in the OLP expression.

Using the OLP Format for Fast Filters

You can use the following format as a template when specifying an OLP filter as a Fast Filter:
op bit-offset:bit-length:hex-value
where “op” can be one of the following operators:

  • Equals (==). If not specified, “==” is assumed.

  • Not equal to (!=).

  • Greater than (>).

  • Less than (<).

The OLP filter parameters for which you specify values are delimited by a colon (:). These parameters have the following meanings:

  • Bit-offset — is specified in hexadecimal format and represents the number of offset bytes that precede an address being searched for.

  • Bit-length — is specified as an integer that equals the length in bits of the hex-value pattern.

  • Hex-value — is specified in hexadecimal format and represents the address pattern for which you are searching.
    Address patterns can be any of the following:

    • An IPv4Address in x.x.x.x format — is specified as an 8-digit hexadecimal number, 32-bits long; for example: 9D3B54DF.

    • An IPv6Address in xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx format — is specified as a 32-digit hexadecimal number, 128-bits long; for example: 9D3B54DFC4D7A46F0000000000000000.

    • A LinkLevelAddress in xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx format — is specified as a 12-digit hexadecimal number, 48-bits long; for example: 001F297D2F46.

By using an OLP filter, you can be very specific and granular about pinpointing messages that meet the filtering criteria that you define. This can have a big impact on reducing the amount of traffic you capture and improving performance, for example, to minimize the effect of a capture on a busy server.

Configuring an OLP Fast Filter

To configure an OLP filter, you must open the Advanced Settings - Microsoft-PEF-NDIS-PacketCapture dialog by clicking the Configure link to the right of the provider Id in the ETW Providers list that displays on the Live Trace tab of the New Session dialog. When the dialog displays, select the Provider tab and then click a Filter drop-down arrow in a Fast Filter Group. In the menu that appears, select the OLP item as the address type. You must then enter an OLP address in the text box to the right of the selected filter type, in the format that is described in this section.

You have the option to configure up to three Fast Filters per Group in the Advanced Settings - Microsoft-PEF-NDIS-PacketCapture dialog, with the same or different address types. When you are finished with Fast Filter configuration, highlight the System Network tree grid row containing the adapter that you want to assign the OLP Fast Filter to, click the Apply To Highlighted button to assign the filter Group to the adapter, and then click OK to close the dialog. You can then start your Live Trace Session, at which time the Microsoft-PEF-NDIS-PacketCapture provider automatically isolates and captures messages that meet the criteria of the filtering configuration that you specified.

More Information
To learn more about Fast Filter configuration capabilities, see Using the Advanced Settings - Microsoft-PEF-NDIS-PacketCapture Dialog.