Yaygın olmayan uyarı şeması tanımları
Yaygın olmayan uyarı şeması geçmişte ölçüm, günlük araması ve etkinlik günlüğü uyarı kuralları için uyarı e-posta şablonlarını ve web kancası şemalarını özelleştirmek için kullanılmıştır. Tüm uyarı türleri ve tümleştirmeler için ortak şemayı kullanmanızı öneririz.
Bu makalede, Azure İzleyici için aşağıdaki tanımlar da dahil olmak üzere yaygın olmayan uyarı şeması tanımları açıklanmaktadır:
- Web kancaları
- Azure Logic Apps
- Azure Functions
- Azure Otomasyonu runbook’ları
Ölçüm uyarıları
Ölçüm uyarıları için örnek değerlere bakın.
Ölçüm uyarıları: Statik eşik
Örnek değerler
{
"schemaId": "AzureMonitorMetricAlert",
"data": {
"version": "2.0",
"properties": {
"customKey1": "value1",
"customKey2": "value2"
},
"status": "Activated",
"context": {
"timestamp": "2021-11-15T09:35:12.9703687Z",
"id": "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.insights/metricAlerts/test-metricAlertRule",
"name": "test-metricAlertRule",
"description": "Alert rule description",
"conditionType": "SingleResourceMultipleMetricCriteria",
"severity": "3",
"condition": {
"windowSize": "PT5M",
"allOf": [
{
"metricName": "Transactions",
"metricNamespace": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
"operator": "GreaterThan",
"threshold": "0",
"timeAggregation": "Total",
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "ApiName",
"value": "GetBlob"
}
],
"metricValue": 100,
"webTestName": null
}
]
},
"subscriptionId": "11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111",
"resourceGroupName": "test-RG",
"resourceName": "test-storageAccount",
"resourceType": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
"resourceId": "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/test-storageAccount",
"portalLink": "https://portal.azure.com/#resource/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/test-storageAccount"
}
}
}
Ölçüm uyarıları: Dinamik eşik
Örnek değerler
{
"schemaId": "AzureMonitorMetricAlert",
"data": {
"version": "2.0",
"properties": {
"customKey1": "value1",
"customKey2": "value2"
},
"status": "Activated",
"context": {
"timestamp": "2021-11-15T09:35:24.3468506Z",
"id": "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.insights/metricalerts/test-metricAlertRule",
"name": "test-metricAlertRule",
"description": "Alert rule description",
"conditionType": "DynamicThresholdCriteria",
"severity": "3",
"condition": {
"windowSize": "PT15M",
"allOf": [
{
"alertSensitivity": "Low",
"failingPeriods": {
"numberOfEvaluationPeriods": 3,
"minFailingPeriodsToAlert": 3
},
"ignoreDataBefore": null,
"metricName": "Transactions",
"metricNamespace": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
"operator": "GreaterThan",
"threshold": "0.3",
"timeAggregation": "Average",
"dimensions": [],
"metricValue": 78.09,
"webTestName": null
}
]
},
"subscriptionId": "11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111",
"resourceGroupName": "test-RG",
"resourceName": "test-storageAccount",
"resourceType": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
"resourceId": "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/test-storageAccount",
"portalLink": "https://portal.azure.com/#resource/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/test-storageAccount"
}
}
}
Günlük araması uyarıları
Günlük araması uyarıları için örnek değerlere bakın.
monitoringService = Günlük Uyarıları V1 – Ölçüm
Örnek değerler
{
"SubscriptionId": "11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111",
"AlertRuleName": "test-logAlertRule-v1-metricMeasurement",
"SearchQuery": "Heartbeat | summarize AggregatedValue=count() by bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)",
"SearchIntervalStartTimeUtc": "2021-11-15T15:16:49Z",
"SearchIntervalEndtimeUtc": "2021-11-16T15:16:49Z",
"AlertThresholdOperator": "Greater Than",
"AlertThresholdValue": 0,
"ResultCount": 2,
"SearchIntervalInSeconds": 86400,
"LinkToSearchResults": "https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHi%2BWqaBcDeFgHiMqsSlVwTE8vSk1PLElNCUvMKU2aBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHi/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
"LinkToFilteredSearchResultsUI": "https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiTP1DtWhcTfIApUfTx0dp%2BOPOhDKsHR%2FFeJXsaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiRI9mhc%3D/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
"LinkToSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%20%0A%7C%20summarize%20AggregatedValue%3Dcount%28%29%20by%20bin%28TimeGenerated%2C%205m%29×pan=2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
"LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%20%0A%7C%20summarize%20AggregatedValue%3Dcount%28%29%20by%20bin%28TimeGenerated%2C%205m%29%7C%20where%20todouble%28AggregatedValue%29%20%3E%200×pan=2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
"Description": "Alert rule description",
"Severity": "3",
"SearchResult": {
"tables": [
{
"name": "PrimaryResult",
"columns": [
{
"name": "TimeGenerated",
"type": "datetime"
},
{
"name": "AggregatedValue",
"type": "long"
}
],
"rows": [
[
"2021-11-16T10:56:49Z",
11
],
[
"2021-11-16T11:56:49Z",
11
]
]
}
],
"dataSources": [
{
"resourceId": "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace",
"region": "eastus",
"tables": [
"Heartbeat"
]
}
]
},
"WorkspaceId": "bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
"ResourceId": "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace",
"AlertType": "Metric measurement",
"Dimensions": []
}
monitoringService = Günlük Uyarıları V1 - Numresults
Örnek değerler
{
"SubscriptionId": "11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111",
"AlertRuleName": "test-logAlertRule-v1-numResults",
"SearchQuery": "Heartbeat",
"SearchIntervalStartTimeUtc": "2021-11-15T15:15:24Z",
"SearchIntervalEndtimeUtc": "2021-11-16T15:15:24Z",
"AlertThresholdOperator": "Greater Than",
"AlertThresholdValue": 0,
"ResultCount": 1,
"SearchIntervalInSeconds": 86400,
"LinkToSearchResults": "https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHi%2ABCDE%3D%3D/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
"LinkToFilteredSearchResultsUI": "https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHi%2ABCDE%3D%3D/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
"LinkToSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%0A×pan=2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
"LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%0A×pan=2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
"Description": "Alert rule description",
"Severity": "3",
"SearchResult": {
"tables": [
{
"name": "PrimaryResult",
"columns": [
{
"name": "TenantId",
"type": "string"
},
{
"name": "Computer",
"type": "string"
},
{
"name": "TimeGenerated",
"type": "datetime"
}
],
"rows": [
[
"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
"test-computer",
"2021-11-16T12:00:00Z"
]
]
}
],
"dataSources": [
{
"resourceId": "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace",
"region": "eastus",
"tables": [
"Heartbeat"
]
}
]
},
"WorkspaceId": "bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
"ResourceId": "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace",
"AlertType": "Number of results"
}
Etkinlik günlüğü uyarıları
Dört etkinlik günlüğü uyarısı için örnek değerlere bakın.
monitoringService = Etkinlik Günlüğü - Yönetici istrative
Örnek değerler
{
"schemaId": "Microsoft.Insights/activityLogs",
"data": {
"status": "Activated",
"context": {
"activityLog": {
"authorization": {
"action": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
"scope": "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/test-VM"
},
"channels": "Operation",
"claims": "{}",
"caller": "user-email@domain.com",
"correlationId": "aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa",
"description": "",
"eventSource": "Administrative",
"eventTimestamp": "2021-11-16T08:27:36.1836909+00:00",
"eventDataId": "bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
"level": "Informational",
"operationName": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
"operationId": "cccccccc-cccc-cccc-cccc-cccccccccccc",
"properties": {
"eventCategory": "Administrative",
"entity": "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/test-VM",
"message": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
"hierarchy": "22222222-2222-2222-2222-222222222222/CnAIOrchestrationServicePublicCorpprod/33333333-3333-3333-3333-3333333303333/44444444-4444-4444-4444-444444444444/55555555-5555-5555-5555-555555555555/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111"
},
"resourceId": "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/test-VM",
"resourceGroupName": "test-RG",
"resourceProviderName": "Microsoft.Compute",
"status": "Succeeded",
"subStatus": "",
"subscriptionId": "11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111",
"submissionTimestamp": "2021-11-16T08:29:00.141807+00:00",
"resourceType": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines"
}
},
"properties": {
"customKey1": "value1",
"customKey2": "value2"
}
}
}
monitoringService = Hizmet Durumu
Örnek değerler
{
"schemaId": "Microsoft.Insights/activityLogs",
"data": {
"status": "Activated",
"context": {
"activityLog": {
"channels": "Admin",
"correlationId": "11223344-1234-5678-abcd-aabbccddeeff",
"description": "This alert rule will trigger when there are updates to a service issue impacting subscription <name>.",
"eventSource": "ServiceHealth",
"eventTimestamp": "2021-11-17T05:34:44.5778226+00:00",
"eventDataId": "12345678-1234-1234-1234-1234567890ab",
"level": "Warning",
"operationName": "Microsoft.ServiceHealth/incident/action",
"operationId": "12345678-abcd-efgh-ijkl-abcd12345678",
"properties": {
"title": "Test Action Group - Test Service Health Alert",
"service": "Azure Service Name",
"region": "Global",
"communication": "<p><strong>Summary of impact</strong>: This is the impact summary.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Preliminary Root Cause</strong>: This is the preliminary root cause.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong>: Mitigation description.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Next steps</strong>: These are the next steps. </p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p>Stay informed about Azure service issues by creating custom service health alerts: <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-videos\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-videos</a> for video tutorials and <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-alerts%20for%20how-to%20documentation\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-alerts for how-to documentation</a>.</p>\n<p><br></p>",
"incidentType": "Incident",
"trackingId": "ABC1-DEF",
"impactStartTime": "2021-11-16T20:00:00.0000000Z",
"impactMitigationTime": "2021-11-17T01:00:00.0000000Z",
"impactedServices": "[{\"ImpactedRegions\":[{\"RegionName\":\"Global\"}],\"ServiceName\":\"Azure Service Name\"}]",
"impactedServicesTableRows": "<tr>\r\n<td align='center' style='padding: 5px 10px; border-right:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black'>Azure Service Name</td>\r\n<td align='center' style='padding: 5px 10px; border-bottom:1px solid black'>Global<br></td>\r\n</tr>\r\n",
"defaultLanguageTitle": "Test Action Group - Test Service Health Alert",
"defaultLanguageContent": "<p><strong>Summary of impact</strong>: This is the impact summary.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Preliminary Root Cause</strong>: This is the preliminary root cause.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong>: Mitigation description.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Next steps</strong>: These are the next steps. </p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p>Stay informed about Azure service issues by creating custom service health alerts: <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-videos\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-videos</a> for video tutorials and <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-alerts%20for%20how-to%20documentation\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-alerts for how-to documentation</a>.</p>\n<p><br></p>",
"stage": "Resolved",
"communicationId": "11223344556677",
"isHIR": "false",
"isSynthetic": "True",
"impactType": "SubscriptionList",
"version": "0.1.1"
},
"status": "Resolved",
"subscriptionId": "11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111",
"submissionTimestamp": "2021-11-17T01:23:45.0623172+00:00"
}
},
"properties": {
"customKey1": "value1",
"customKey2": "value2"
}
}
}
monitoringService = Kaynak Durumu
Örnek değerler
{
"schemaId": "Microsoft.Insights/activityLogs",
"data": {
"status": "Activated",
"context": {
"activityLog": {
"channels": "Admin, Operation",
"correlationId": "aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa",
"eventSource": "ResourceHealth",
"eventTimestamp": "2021-11-16T09:50:20.406+00:00",
"eventDataId": "bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
"level": "Informational",
"operationName": "Microsoft.Resourcehealth/healthevent/Activated/action",
"operationId": "bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
"properties": {
"title": "Rebooted by user",
"details": null,
"currentHealthStatus": "Unavailable",
"previousHealthStatus": "Available",
"type": "Downtime",
"cause": "UserInitiated"
},
"resourceId": "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/test-VM",
"resourceGroupName": "test-RG",
"resourceProviderName": "Microsoft.Resourcehealth/healthevent/action",
"status": "Active",
"subscriptionId": "11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111",
"submissionTimestamp": "2021-11-16T09:54:08.5303319+00:00",
"resourceType": "MICROSOFT.COMPUTE/VIRTUALMACHINES"
}
},
"properties": {
"customKey1": "value1",
"customKey2": "value2"
}
}
}
monitoringService = Gerçek Maliyet Bütçesi veya Tahmini Bütçe
Örnek değerler
{
"schemaId": "AIP Budget Notification",
"data": {
"SubscriptionName": "test-subscription",
"SubscriptionId": "11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111",
"EnrollmentNumber": "",
"DepartmentName": "test-budgetDepartmentName",
"AccountName": "test-budgetAccountName",
"BillingAccountId": "",
"BillingProfileId": "",
"InvoiceSectionId": "",
"ResourceGroup": "test-RG",
"SpendingAmount": "1111.32",
"BudgetStartDate": "2023-01-20T23:49:40.216Z",
"Budget": "10000",
"Unit": "USD",
"BudgetCreator": "email@domain.com",
"BudgetName": "test-budgetName",
"BudgetType": "Cost",
"NotificationThresholdAmount": "8000.0"
}
}
Geri Bildirim
Çok yakında: 2024 boyunca, içerik için geri bildirim mekanizması olarak GitHub Sorunları’nı kullanımdan kaldıracak ve yeni bir geri bildirim sistemiyle değiştireceğiz. Daha fazla bilgi için bkz. https://aka.ms/ContentUserFeedback.
Gönderin ve geri bildirimi görüntüleyin