ProtectionLevel Sabit listesi
Tanım
Önemli
Bazı bilgiler ürünün ön sürümüyle ilgilidir ve sürüm öncesinde önemli değişiklikler yapılmış olabilir. Burada verilen bilgilerle ilgili olarak Microsoft açık veya zımni hiçbir garanti vermez.
Kimliği doğrulanmış akış için istenen güvenlik hizmetlerini gösterir.
public enum class ProtectionLevel
public enum ProtectionLevel
type ProtectionLevel =
Public Enum ProtectionLevel
- Devralma
Alanlar
EncryptAndSign | 2 | İletilen verilerin gizliliğini ve bütünlüğünü sağlamaya yardımcı olmak için verileri şifreleyin ve imzalayın. |
None | 0 | Yalnızca kimlik doğrulaması. |
Sign | 1 | İletilen verilerin bütünlüğünü sağlamaya yardımcı olmak için verileri imzalayın. |
Örnekler
Aşağıdaki kod örneği, istemci tarafı NegotiateStreamoluşturma ve kullanma adımlarını gösterir.
#using <System.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Net;
using namespace System::Net::Security;
using namespace System::Net::Sockets;
using namespace System::Security::Principal;
static void DisplayStreamProperties( NegotiateStream^ stream )
{
Console::WriteLine( L"Can read: {0}", stream->CanRead );
Console::WriteLine( L"Can write: {0}", stream->CanWrite );
Console::WriteLine( L"Can seek: {0}", stream->CanSeek );
try
{
// If the underlying stream supports it, display the length.
Console::WriteLine( L"Length: {0}", stream->Length );
}
catch ( NotSupportedException^ )
{
Console::WriteLine( L"Cannot get the length of the underlying stream." );
}
if ( stream->CanTimeout )
{
Console::WriteLine( L"Read time-out: {0}", stream->ReadTimeout );
Console::WriteLine( L"Write time-out: {0}", stream->WriteTimeout );
}
}
static void DisplayAuthenticationProperties( NegotiateStream^ stream )
{
Console::WriteLine( L"IsAuthenticated: {0}", stream->IsAuthenticated );
Console::WriteLine( L"IsMutuallyAuthenticated: {0}", stream->IsMutuallyAuthenticated );
Console::WriteLine( L"IsEncrypted: {0}", stream->IsEncrypted );
Console::WriteLine( L"IsSigned: {0}", stream->IsSigned );
Console::WriteLine( L"ImpersonationLevel: {0}", stream->ImpersonationLevel );
Console::WriteLine( L"IsServer: {0}", stream->IsServer );
}
int main()
{
// Establish the remote endpoint for the socket.
// For this example, use the local machine.
IPHostEntry^ ipHostInfo = Dns::GetHostEntry( Dns::GetHostName() );
IPAddress^ ipAddress = ipHostInfo->AddressList[ 0 ];
// Client and server use port 11000.
IPEndPoint^ remoteEP = gcnew IPEndPoint( ipAddress,11000 );
// Create a TCP/IP socket.
TcpClient^ client = gcnew TcpClient;
// Connect the socket to the remote endpoint.
client->Connect( remoteEP );
Console::WriteLine( L"Client connected to {0}.", remoteEP );
// Ensure the client does not close when there is
// still data to be sent to the server.
client->LingerState = (gcnew LingerOption( true,0 ));
// Request authentication.
NetworkStream^ clientStream = client->GetStream();
NegotiateStream^ authStream = gcnew NegotiateStream( clientStream );
// Request authentication for the client only (no mutual authentication).
// Authenicate using the client's default credetials.
// Permit the server to impersonate the client to access resources on the server only.
// Request that data be transmitted using encryption and data signing.
authStream->AuthenticateAsClient( dynamic_cast<NetworkCredential^>(CredentialCache::DefaultCredentials),
L"",
ProtectionLevel::EncryptAndSign,
TokenImpersonationLevel::Impersonation );
DisplayAuthenticationProperties( authStream );
DisplayStreamProperties( authStream );
if ( authStream->CanWrite )
{
// Encode the test data into a byte array.
array<Byte>^message = System::Text::Encoding::UTF8->GetBytes( L"Hello from the client." );
authStream->Write( message, 0, message->Length );
authStream->Flush();
Console::WriteLine( L"Sent {0} bytes.", message->Length );
}
// Close the client connection.
authStream->Close();
Console::WriteLine( L"Client closed." );
}
using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Security;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Security.Principal;
namespace Examples.NegotiateStreamExample
{
public class SynchronousAuthenticatingTcpClient
{
public static void Main(String[] args)
{
// Establish the remote endpoint for the socket.
// For this example, use the local machine.
IPHostEntry ipHostInfo = Dns.GetHostEntry(Dns.GetHostName());
IPAddress ipAddress = ipHostInfo.AddressList[0];
// Client and server use port 11000.
IPEndPoint remoteEP = new IPEndPoint(ipAddress,11000);
// Create a TCP/IP socket.
TcpClient client = new TcpClient();
// Connect the socket to the remote endpoint.
client.Connect(remoteEP);
Console.WriteLine("Client connected to {0}.",
remoteEP.ToString());
// Ensure the client does not close when there is
// still data to be sent to the server.
client.LingerState = (new LingerOption(true,0));
// Request authentication.
NetworkStream clientStream = client.GetStream();
NegotiateStream authStream = new NegotiateStream(clientStream);
// Request authentication for the client only (no mutual authentication).
// Authenicate using the client's default credetials.
// Permit the server to impersonate the client to access resources on the server only.
// Request that data be transmitted using encryption and data signing.
authStream.AuthenticateAsClient(
(NetworkCredential) CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials,
"",
ProtectionLevel.EncryptAndSign,
TokenImpersonationLevel.Impersonation);
DisplayAuthenticationProperties(authStream);
DisplayStreamProperties(authStream);
if (authStream.CanWrite)
{
// Encode the test data into a byte array.
byte[] message = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Hello from the client.");
authStream.Write(message, 0, message.Length);
authStream.Flush();
Console.WriteLine("Sent {0} bytes.", message.Length);
}
// Close the client connection.
authStream.Close();
Console.WriteLine("Client closed.");
}
static void DisplayStreamProperties(NegotiateStream stream)
{
Console.WriteLine("Can read: {0}", stream.CanRead);
Console.WriteLine("Can write: {0}", stream.CanWrite);
Console.WriteLine("Can seek: {0}", stream.CanSeek);
try
{
// If the underlying stream supports it, display the length.
Console.WriteLine("Length: {0}", stream.Length);
} catch (NotSupportedException)
{
Console.WriteLine("Cannot get the length of the underlying stream.");
}
if (stream.CanTimeout)
{
Console.WriteLine("Read time-out: {0}", stream.ReadTimeout);
Console.WriteLine("Write time-out: {0}", stream.WriteTimeout);
}
}
static void DisplayAuthenticationProperties(NegotiateStream stream)
{
Console.WriteLine("IsAuthenticated: {0}", stream.IsAuthenticated);
Console.WriteLine("IsMutuallyAuthenticated: {0}", stream.IsMutuallyAuthenticated);
Console.WriteLine("IsEncrypted: {0}", stream.IsEncrypted);
Console.WriteLine("IsSigned: {0}", stream.IsSigned);
Console.WriteLine("ImpersonationLevel: {0}", stream.ImpersonationLevel);
Console.WriteLine("IsServer: {0}", stream.IsServer);
}
}
}
Açıklamalar
Bu numaralandırma sınıfı tarafından NegotiateStream kullanılır.