NCHAR (Transact-SQL)
Unicode karakteri belirtilen tamsayı koduyla Unicode standardı ile tanımlanan döndürür.
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NCHAR ( integer_expression )
Bağımsız değişkenler
- integer_expression
0 Ile 65535 arasında pozitif bir tamsayı olarak belirtilir.Bu aralık dışında bir değer, belirtilen NULL döndürdü.
Dönüş Türleri
nchar(1)
Örnekler
C.NCHAR) ve UNICODE kullanma
Aşağıdaki örnek UNICODE ve NCHAR işlevler, yazdırmak için UNICODE değer, NCHAR (Unicode karakter) ikinci karakter København dize, karakter ve gerçek ikinci karakter, yazdırmak için ø.
DECLARE @nstring nchar(8)
SET @nstring = N'København'
SELECT UNICODE(SUBSTRING(@nstring, 2, 1)),
NCHAR(UNICODE(SUBSTRING(@nstring, 2, 1)))
GO
Here is the result set.
----------- -
248 ø(1 row(s) affected)
b.SUBSTRING, UNICODE, CONVERT ve NCHAR kullanma
Aşağıdaki örnek SUBSTRING, UNICODE, CONVERT, ve NCHAR karakter sayısı, Unicode karakteri ve dizedeki her karakter UNICODE değerini yazdırmak için işlevler København.
-- The @position variable holds the position of the character currently
-- being processed. The @nstring variable is the Unicode character
-- string to process.
DECLARE @position int, @nstring nchar(9)
-- Initialize the current position variable to the first character in
-- the string.
SET @position = 1
-- Initialize the character string variable to the string to process.
-- Notice that there is an N before the start of the string. This
-- indicates that the data following the N is Unicode data.
SET @nstring = N'København'
-- Print the character number of the position of the string you are at,
-- the actual Unicode character you are processing, and the UNICODE
-- value for this particular character.
PRINT 'Character #' + ' ' + 'Unicode Character' + ' ' + 'UNICODE Value'
WHILE @position <= DATALENGTH(@nstring)
BEGIN
SELECT @position,
NCHAR(UNICODE(SUBSTRING(@nstring, @position, 1))),
CONVERT(NCHAR(17), SUBSTRING(@nstring, @position, 1)),
UNICODE(SUBSTRING(@nstring, @position, 1))
SELECT @position = @position + 1
END
GO
Here is the result set.
Character # Unicode Character UNICODE Value
----------- ---- ----------------- -----------
1 K K 75
(1 row(s) affected)
----------- ---- ----------------- -----------
2 ø ø 248
(1 row(s) affected)
----------- ---- ----------------- -----------
3 b b 98
(1 row(s) affected)
----------- ---- ----------------- -----------
4 e e 101
(1 row(s) affected)
----------- ---- ----------------- -----------
5 n n 110
(1 row(s) affected)
----------- ---- ----------------- -----------
6 h h 104
(1 row(s) affected)
----------- ---- ----------------- -----------
7 a a 97
(1 row(s) affected)
----------- ---- ----------------- -----------
8 v v 118
(1 row(s) affected)
----------- ---- ----------------- -----------
9 n n 110
(1 row(s) affected)
----------- ---- ----------------- -----------
10 NULL NULL
(1 row(s) affected)
----------- ---- ----------------- -----------
11 NULL NULL
(1 row(s) affected)
----------- ---- ----------------- -----------
12 NULL NULL
(1 row(s) affected)
----------- ---- ----------------- -----------
13 NULL NULL
(1 row(s) affected)
----------- ---- ----------------- -----------
14 NULL NULL
(1 row(s) affected)
----------- ---- ----------------- -----------
15 NULL NULL
(1 row(s) affected)
----------- ---- ----------------- -----------
16 NULL NULL
(1 row(s) affected)
----------- ---- ----------------- -----------
17 NULL NULL
(1 row(s) affected)
----------- ---- ----------------- -----------
18 NULL NULL
(1 row(s) affected)