Редагувати

Поділитися через


IShellDispatch object

Represents an object in the Shell. Methods are provided to control the Shell and to execute commands within the Shell. There are also methods to obtain other Shell-related objects.

Note

IShellDispatch is implemented and accessed through the Shell object.

 

Members

The IShellDispatch object has these types of members:

Methods

The IShellDispatch object has these methods.

Method Description
BrowseForFolder Creates a dialog box that enables the user to select a folder and then returns the selected folder's Folder object.
CascadeWindows Cascades all of the windows on the desktop. This method has the same effect as right-clicking the taskbar and selecting Cascade windows.
ControlPanelItem Runs the specified Control Panel application. If the application is already open, it will activate the running instance.
Note: As of Windows Vista, most Control Panel applications are Shell items and cannot be opened with this function. To open those Control Panel applications, pass the canonical name to control.exe. For example:
control.exe /name Microsoft.Personalization

EjectPC Ejects the computer from its docking station. This is the same as clicking the Start menu and selecting Eject PC, if your computer supports this command.
Explore Opens a specified folder in a Windows Explorer window.
FileRun Displays the Run dialog to the user.
FindComputer Displays the Search Results: Computers dialog box. The dialog box shows the result of the search for a specified computer.
FindFiles Displays the Find: All Files dialog box. This is the same as clicking the Start menu and then selecting Search.
Help Displays the Windows Help and Support window. This method has the same effect as clicking the Start menu and selecting Help and Support.
MinimizeAll Minimizes all of the windows on the desktop. This method has the same effect as right-clicking the taskbar and selecting Minimize All Windows on older systems or clicking the Show Desktop icon on the taskbar.
NameSpace Creates and returns a Folder object for the specified folder.
Open Opens the specified folder.
RefreshMenu Refreshes the contents of the Start menu. Used only with systems preceding Windows XP.
SetTime Displays the Date and Time dialog box. This method has the same effect as right-clicking the clock in the taskbar status area and selecting Adjust date/time.
ShutdownWindows Displays the Shut Down Windows dialog box. This is the same as clicking the Start menu and selecting Shut Down.
Suspend td
TileHorizontally Tiles all of the windows on the desktop horizontally. This method has the same effect as right-clicking the taskbar and selecting Show windows stacked.
TileVertically Tiles all of the windows on the desktop vertically. This method has the same effect as right-clicking the taskbar and selecting Show windows side by side.
TrayProperties Displays the Taskbar and Start Menu Properties dialog box. This method has the same effect as right-clicking the taskbar and selecting Properties.
UndoMinimizeALL Restores all desktop windows to the state they were in before the last MinimizeAll command. This method has the same effect as right-clicking the taskbar and selecting Undo Minimize All Windows (on older systems) or a second clicking of the Show Desktop icon in the taskbar.
Windows Creates and returns a ShellWindows object. This object represents a collection of all of the open windows that belong to the Shell.

 

Properties

The IShellDispatch object has these properties.

Property Access type Description
Application
Read-only
Contains an object that represents an application.
Parent
Read-only
Retrieves an object that represents the parent of the current object.

 

Requirements

Requirement Value
Minimum supported client
Windows 2000 Professional, Windows XP [desktop apps only]
Minimum supported server
Windows 2000 Server [desktop apps only]
Header
Shldisp.h
IDL
Shldisp.idl
DLL
Shell32.dll (version 4.71 or later)

See also

IDispatch

Shell Object