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DesignerOptionService 类

定义

提供用于获取和设置设计器选项值的基类。

public abstract class DesignerOptionService : System.ComponentModel.Design.IDesignerOptionService
继承
DesignerOptionService
派生
实现

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何访问 DesignerOptionService 以显示标准选项的当前值。

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.ComponentModel.Design;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Data;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Windows.Forms.Design;

namespace DesignerOptionServiceExample
{
    // This control demonstrates retrieving the standard 
    // designer option service values in design mode.
    public class DesignerOptionServiceControl : System.Windows.Forms.UserControl
    {		
        private DesignerOptionService designerOptionSvc;

        public DesignerOptionServiceControl()
        {
            this.BackColor = Color.Beige;
                    this.Size = new Size(404, 135);
        }
        
        public override System.ComponentModel.ISite Site
        {
            get
            {
                return base.Site;
            }
            set
            {
                base.Site = value;

                // If siting component, attempt to obtain an DesignerOptionService.
                if( base.Site != null )                            
                    designerOptionSvc = (DesignerOptionService)this.GetService(typeof(DesignerOptionService));                                   
            }
        }

        // Displays control information and current DesignerOptionService 
        // values, if available.
        protected override void OnPaint(System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs e)
        {
            e.Graphics.DrawString("DesignerOptionServiceControl", 
                new Font("Arial", 9), 
                new SolidBrush(Color.Blue), 4, 4);

            if( this.DesignMode )
                e.Graphics.DrawString("Currently in design mode", 
                    new Font("Arial", 8), 
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, 18);
            else
                e.Graphics.DrawString("Not in design mode. Cannot access DesignerOptionService.", 
                    new Font("Arial", 8), 
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Red), 4, 18);
            
            if( base.Site != null && designerOptionSvc != null )
            {
                e.Graphics.DrawString("DesignerOptionService provides access to the table of option values listed when", 
                    new Font("Arial", 8), 
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, 38);

                e.Graphics.DrawString("the Windows Forms Designer\\General tab of the Tools\\Options menu is selected.", 
                    new Font("Arial", 8), 
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, 50);                
                
                e.Graphics.DrawString("Table of standard value names and current values", 
                    new Font("Arial", 8), 
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Red), 4, 76);
                
                // Displays a table of the standard value names and current values.
                int ypos = 90;

                // Obtains and shows the size of the standard design-mode grid square.
                PropertyDescriptor pd;
                pd = designerOptionSvc.Options.Properties["GridSize"];
                e.Graphics.DrawString("GridSize", 
                    new Font("Arial", 8), 
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos);
                e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(null).ToString(), 
                    new Font("Arial", 8), 
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos);
                ypos += 12;

                // Uncomment the following code to demonstrate that this
                // alternate syntax works the same as the previous syntax.

                //pd = designerOptionSvc.Options["WindowsFormsDesigner"].Properties["GridSize"];
                //e.Graphics.DrawString("GridSize",
                //    new Font("Arial", 8),
                //    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos);
                //e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(null).ToString(),
                //    new Font("Arial", 8),
                //    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos);
                //ypos += 12;

                //pd = designerOptionSvc.Options["WindowsFormsDesigner"]["General"].Properties["GridSize"];
                //e.Graphics.DrawString("GridSize",
                //    new Font("Arial", 8),
                //    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos);
                //e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(null).ToString(),
                //    new Font("Arial", 8),
                //    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos);
                //ypos += 12;
                
                // Obtains and shows whether the design mode surface grid is enabled.
                pd = designerOptionSvc.Options.Properties["ShowGrid"];
                e.Graphics.DrawString("ShowGrid", 
                    new Font("Arial", 8), 
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos);
                e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(null).ToString(), 
                    new Font("Arial", 8), 
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos);
                ypos+=12;
                
                // Obtains and shows whether components should be aligned with the surface grid.
                pd = designerOptionSvc.Options.Properties["SnapToGrid"];
                e.Graphics.DrawString("SnapToGrid", 
                    new Font("Arial", 8), 
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos);
                e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(null).ToString(), 
                    new Font("Arial", 8), 
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos);
                ypos += 12;

                // Obtains and shows which layout mode is selected.
                pd = designerOptionSvc.Options.Properties["LayoutMode"];
                e.Graphics.DrawString("LayoutMode",
                    new Font("Arial", 8),
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos);
                e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(null).ToString(),
                    new Font("Arial", 8),
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos);
                ypos += 12;

                // Obtains and shows whether the Toolbox is automatoically
                // populated with custom controls and components.
                pd = designerOptionSvc.Options.Properties["AutoToolboxPopulate"];
                e.Graphics.DrawString("AutoToolboxPopulate",
                    new Font("Arial", 8),
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos);
                e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(null).ToString(),
                    new Font("Arial", 8),
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos);
                ypos += 12;

                // Obtains and shows whether the component cache is used.
                pd = designerOptionSvc.Options.Properties["UseOptimizedCodeGeneration"];
                e.Graphics.DrawString("Optimized Code Generation",
                    new Font("Arial", 8),
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos);
                e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(null).ToString(),
                    new Font("Arial", 8),
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos);
                ypos += 12;

                // Obtains and shows whether designer actions are automatically opened.
                pd = designerOptionSvc.Options.Properties["ObjectBoundSmartTagAutoShow"];
                e.Graphics.DrawString("Automatically Open Designer Actions",
                    new Font("Arial", 8),
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 4, ypos);
                e.Graphics.DrawString(pd.GetValue(null).ToString(),
                    new Font("Arial", 8),
                    new SolidBrush(Color.Black), 200, ypos);
            }
        }
    }
}

注解

DesignerOptionService 提供选项的集合。 其中每个选项集合都有一个索引器,可用于进一步筛选它。 每个选项集合都包含其自己的一组选项,以及其所有子选项的汇总。 如果属性之间发生命名冲突,则最外部的选项对象优先。 以下 工具 |选项 用户界面 (UI) 结构显示最外层选项对象的重要性:

WindowsFormsDesigner |一般

  • SnapToGrid

  • ShowGrid

  • GridSize

给定一个名为 IDesignerOptionServiceservice的 ,若要获取 属性的值 GridSize ,需要进行以下调用:

// Obtains and shows the size of the standard design-mode grid square.
Size size = (Size)designerOptionService.GetOptionValue("WindowsFormsDesigner\\General", "GridSize");

这有效,直到你想要移动到 GridSize 另一个页面。 此外, IDesignerOptionService 不提供发现机制。 如果不知道要传入的字符串,则服务找不到属性值。

DesignerOptionService 可解决这些问题。 可以查询集合,并且对象上 DesignerOptionService.DesignerOptionCollection 定义了一个将集合标记为可展开的类型转换器。 使用此类型转换器,可以将整个设计器选项服务传递到属性窗口,并直观地检查服务。

构造函数

DesignerOptionService()

初始化 DesignerOptionService 类的新实例。

属性

Options

获取此服务的选项集合。

方法

CreateOptionCollection(DesignerOptionService+DesignerOptionCollection, String, Object)

使用给定名称创建新的 DesignerOptionService.DesignerOptionCollection 并将其添加到给定父级。

Equals(Object)

确定指定对象是否等于当前对象。

(继承自 Object)
GetHashCode()

作为默认哈希函数。

(继承自 Object)
GetType()

获取当前实例的 Type

(继承自 Object)
MemberwiseClone()

创建当前 Object 的浅表副本。

(继承自 Object)
PopulateOptionCollection(DesignerOptionService+DesignerOptionCollection)

填充 DesignerOptionService.DesignerOptionCollection

ShowDialog(DesignerOptionService+DesignerOptionCollection, Object)

显示给定对象的选项对话框。

ToString()

返回表示当前对象的字符串。

(继承自 Object)

显式接口实现

IDesignerOptionService.GetOptionValue(String, String)

获取在此包中定义的选项的值。

IDesignerOptionService.SetOptionValue(String, String, Object)

设置在此包中定义的选项的值。

适用于

产品 版本
.NET Core 2.0, Core 2.1, Core 2.2, Core 3.0, Core 3.1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
.NET Framework 2.0, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6, 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.7, 4.7.1, 4.7.2, 4.8, 4.8.1
.NET Standard 2.0, 2.1

另请参阅