SqlRowUpdatedEventArgs 类

定义

命名空间:

System.Data.SqlClient

程序集:

System.Data.dll

为 RowUpdated 事件提供数据。

public ref class SqlRowUpdatedEventArgs sealed : System::Data::Common::RowUpdatedEventArgs

public sealed class SqlRowUpdatedEventArgs : System.Data.Common.RowUpdatedEventArgs

type SqlRowUpdatedEventArgs = class
    inherit RowUpdatedEventArgs

Public NotInheritable Class SqlRowUpdatedEventArgs
Inherits RowUpdatedEventArgs

继承

Object

EventArgs

RowUpdatedEventArgs

SqlRowUpdatedEventArgs

示例

以下示例演示如何同时使用 RowUpdating 和 RowUpdated 事件。

事件 RowUpdating 返回以下输出：

事件参数： (command=System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand commandType=2 status=0)

事件 RowUpdated 返回以下输出：

事件参数： (command=System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand commandType=2 recordsAffected=1 row=System.Data.DataRow[37] status=0)

// handler for RowUpdating event
private static void OnRowUpdating(object sender, SqlRowUpdatingEventArgs e)
{
    PrintEventArgs(e);
}

// handler for RowUpdated event
private static void OnRowUpdated(object sender, SqlRowUpdatedEventArgs e)
{
    PrintEventArgs(e);
}

public static int Main()
{
    const string connectionString =
              "Integrated Security=SSPI;database=Northwind;server=MSSQL1";
    const string queryString = "SELECT * FROM Products";

    // create DataAdapter
    SqlDataAdapter adapter = new SqlDataAdapter(queryString, connectionString);
    SqlCommandBuilder builder = new SqlCommandBuilder(adapter);

    // Create and fill DataSet (select only first 5 rows)
    DataSet dataSet = new DataSet();
    adapter.Fill(dataSet, 0, 5, "Table");

    // Modify DataSet
    DataTable table = dataSet.Tables["Table"];
    table.Rows[0][1] = "new product";

    // add handlers
    adapter.RowUpdating += new SqlRowUpdatingEventHandler( OnRowUpdating );
    adapter.RowUpdated += new SqlRowUpdatedEventHandler( OnRowUpdated );

    // update, this operation fires two events
    // (RowUpdating/RowUpdated) per changed row
    adapter.Update(dataSet, "Table");

    // remove handlers
    adapter.RowUpdating -= new SqlRowUpdatingEventHandler( OnRowUpdating );
    adapter.RowUpdated -= new SqlRowUpdatedEventHandler( OnRowUpdated );
    return 0;
}

private static void PrintEventArgs(SqlRowUpdatingEventArgs args)
{
    Console.WriteLine("OnRowUpdating");
    Console.WriteLine("  event args: ("+
        " command=" + args.Command +
        " commandType=" + args.StatementType +
        " status=" + args.Status + ")");
}

private static void PrintEventArgs(SqlRowUpdatedEventArgs args)
{
    Console.WriteLine("OnRowUpdated");
    Console.WriteLine( "  event args: ("+
        " command=" + args.Command +
        " commandType=" + args.StatementType +
        " recordsAffected=" + args.RecordsAffected +
        " status=" + args.Status + ")");
}

    ' handler for RowUpdating event
    Private Shared Sub OnRowUpdating(sender As Object, e As SqlRowUpdatingEventArgs)
        PrintEventArgs(e)
    End Sub 

    ' handler for RowUpdated event
    Private Shared Sub OnRowUpdated(sender As Object, e As SqlRowUpdatedEventArgs)
        PrintEventArgs(e)
    End Sub 
    
    'Entry point which delegates to C-style main Private Function
    Public Overloads Shared Sub Main()
        System.Environment.ExitCode = Main(System.Environment.GetCommandLineArgs())
    End Sub
    
    Overloads Public Shared Function Main(args() As String) As Integer
        Const connectionString As String = _
            "Integrated Security=SSPI;database=Northwind;server=MSSQL1"
        Const queryString As String = "SELECT * FROM Products"
        
        ' create DataAdapter
        Dim adapter As New SqlDataAdapter(queryString, connectionString)
        Dim builder As New SqlCommandBuilder(adapter)
        
        ' Create and fill DataSet (select only first 5 rows)
        Dim dataSet As New DataSet()
        adapter.Fill(dataSet, 0, 5, "Table")
        
        ' Modify DataSet
        Dim table As DataTable = dataSet.Tables("Table")
        table.Rows(0)(1) = "new product"
        
        ' add handlers
        AddHandler adapter.RowUpdating, AddressOf OnRowUpdating
        AddHandler adapter.RowUpdated, AddressOf OnRowUpdated
        
        ' update, this operation fires two events 
        '(RowUpdating/RowUpdated) per changed row 
        adapter.Update(dataSet, "Table")
        
        ' remove handlers
        RemoveHandler adapter.RowUpdating, AddressOf OnRowUpdating
        RemoveHandler adapter.RowUpdated, AddressOf OnRowUpdated
        Return 0
    End Function 
    
    
    Overloads Private Shared Sub PrintEventArgs(args As SqlRowUpdatingEventArgs)
        Console.WriteLine("OnRowUpdating")
        Console.WriteLine("  event args: (" & " command=" & args.Command.CommandText & _
           " commandType=" & args.StatementType & " status=" & args.Status & ")")
    End Sub 
    
    
    Overloads Private Shared Sub PrintEventArgs(args As SqlRowUpdatedEventArgs)
        Console.WriteLine("OnRowUpdated")
        Console.WriteLine("  event args: (" & " command=" & args.Command.CommandText & _
           " commandType=" & args.StatementType & " recordsAffected=" & _
           args.RecordsAffected & " status=" & args.Status & ")")
    End Sub 
End Class

注解

完成 RowUpdated 对行的 时 Update 引发 事件。

使用 Update时，更新的每个数据行都会发生两个事件。 执行顺序如下：

1. 中的 DataRow 值将移动到参数值。

2. 引发 OnRowUpdating 事件。

3. 命令将执行。

4. 如果命令设置为 FirstReturnedRecord，并且第一个返回的结果将放置在 中 DataRow。

5. 如果有输出参数，则它们放置在 中 DataRow。

6. 引发 OnRowUpdated 事件。

7. 调用 AcceptChanges。

构造函数

SqlRowUpdatedEventArgs(DataRow, IDbCommand, StatementType, DataTableMapping)

初始化 SqlRowUpdatedEventArgs 类的新实例。

属性

Command	获取或设置当调用 SqlCommand 时执行的 Update(DataSet)。
Errors	获取当 Command 执行时 .NET 数据提供程序生成的任何错误。 (继承自 RowUpdatedEventArgs)
RecordsAffected	通过执行 SQL 语句获取更改、插入或删除的行数。 (继承自 RowUpdatedEventArgs)
Row	获取通过 Update(DataSet) 发送的 DataRow。 (继承自 RowUpdatedEventArgs)
RowCount	获取在一批更新记录中处理的行数。 (继承自 RowUpdatedEventArgs)
StatementType	获取所执行的 SQL 语句的类型。 (继承自 RowUpdatedEventArgs)
Status	获取 Command 属性的 UpdateStatus。 (继承自 RowUpdatedEventArgs)
TableMapping	获取通过 Update(DataSet) 发送的 DataTableMapping。 (继承自 RowUpdatedEventArgs)

方法

CopyToRows(DataRow[], Int32)	将已修改的行的引用复制到提供的数组中。 (继承自 RowUpdatedEventArgs)
CopyToRows(DataRow[])	将已修改的行的引用复制到提供的数组中。 (继承自 RowUpdatedEventArgs)
Equals(Object)	确定指定对象是否等于当前对象。 (继承自 Object)
GetHashCode()	作为默认哈希函数。 (继承自 Object)
GetType()	获取当前实例的 Type。 (继承自 Object)
MemberwiseClone()	创建当前 Object 的浅表副本。 (继承自 Object)
ToString()	返回表示当前对象的字符串。 (继承自 Object)

另请参阅

• ADO.NET 概述