EventLogInstaller.CategoryResourceFile 属性

定义

命名空间:

System.Diagnostics

程序集:

System.Configuration.Install.dll

获取或设置包含源的类别字符串的资源文件的路径。

public:
 property System::String ^ CategoryResourceFile { System::String ^ get(); void set(System::String ^ value); };

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(false)]
[System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter("System.Diagnostics.Design.StringValueConverter, System.Design, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a")]
public string CategoryResourceFile { get; set; }

[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(false)>]
[<System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter("System.Diagnostics.Design.StringValueConverter, System.Design, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a")>]
member this.CategoryResourceFile : string with get, set

Public Property CategoryResourceFile As String

属性值

String

类别资源文件的路径。 默认值为空字符串("")。

属性

TypeConverterAttribute ComVisibleAttribute

示例

下面的代码示例设置新事件源的安装属性。 该代码示例设置本地化事件文本的事件源名称、事件日志名称和资源文件。

#using <System.dll>
#using <System.Configuration.Install.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Configuration::Install;
using namespace System::Diagnostics;
using namespace System::ComponentModel;

[RunInstaller(true)]
public ref class SampleEventLogInstaller : public Installer
{
private:
   EventLogInstaller^ myEventLogInstaller;

public:
   SampleEventLogInstaller()
   {
      
      // Create an instance of an EventLogInstaller.
      myEventLogInstaller = gcnew EventLogInstaller;
      
      // Set the source name of the event log.
      myEventLogInstaller->Source = "ApplicationEventSource";
      
      // Set the event log into which the source writes entries.
      //myEventLogInstaller.Log = "MyCustomLog";
      myEventLogInstaller->Log = "myNewLog";
      
      // Set the resource file for the event log.
      // The message strings are defined in EventLogMsgs.mc; the message 
      // identifiers used in the application must match those defined in the
      // corresponding message resource file. The messages must be built
      // into a Win32 resource library and copied to the target path on the
      // system.  
      myEventLogInstaller->CategoryResourceFile =
             Environment::SystemDirectory + "\\eventlogmsgs.dll";
      myEventLogInstaller->CategoryCount = 3;
      myEventLogInstaller->MessageResourceFile =
             Environment::SystemDirectory + "\\eventlogmsgs.dll";
      myEventLogInstaller->ParameterResourceFile =
             Environment::SystemDirectory + "\\eventlogmsgs.dll";

      // Add myEventLogInstaller to the installer collection.
      Installers->Add( myEventLogInstaller );
   }

};

int main()
{
   Console::WriteLine( "Usage: InstallUtil.exe [<install>.exe | <install>.dll]" );
}

using System;
using System.Configuration.Install;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.ComponentModel;

[RunInstaller(true)]
public class SampleEventLogInstaller : Installer
{
    private EventLogInstaller myEventLogInstaller;

    public SampleEventLogInstaller()
    {
        // Create an instance of an EventLogInstaller.
        myEventLogInstaller = new EventLogInstaller();

        // Set the source name of the event log.
        myEventLogInstaller.Source = "ApplicationEventSource";

        // Set the event log into which the source writes entries.
        //myEventLogInstaller.Log = "MyCustomLog";
        myEventLogInstaller.Log = "myNewLog";

        // Set the resource file for the event log.
        // The message strings are defined in EventLogMsgs.mc; the message
        // identifiers used in the application must match those defined in the
        // corresponding message resource file. The messages must be built
        // into a Win32 resource library and copied to the target path on the
        // system.

        myEventLogInstaller.CategoryResourceFile =
             Environment.SystemDirectory + "\\eventlogmsgs.dll";
        myEventLogInstaller.CategoryCount = 3;
        myEventLogInstaller.MessageResourceFile =
             Environment.SystemDirectory + "\\eventlogmsgs.dll";
        myEventLogInstaller.ParameterResourceFile =
             Environment.SystemDirectory + "\\eventlogmsgs.dll";

        // Add myEventLogInstaller to the installer collection.
        Installers.Add(myEventLogInstaller);
    }

    public static void Main()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Usage: InstallUtil.exe [<install>.exe | <install>.dll]");
    }
}

   Imports System.Configuration.Install
Imports System.Diagnostics
Imports System.ComponentModel

<RunInstaller(True)>  _
Public Class SampleEventLogInstaller
   Inherits Installer

   Private myEventLogInstaller As EventLogInstaller

   Public Sub New()

      ' Create an instance of an EventLogInstaller.
      myEventLogInstaller = New EventLogInstaller()

      ' Set the source name of the event log.
      myEventLogInstaller.Source = "ApplicationEventSource"

      ' Set the event log into which the source writes entries.
      myEventLogInstaller.Log = "MyCustomLog"

      ' Set the resource file for the event log.
      ' The message strings are defined in EventLogMsgs.mc; the message
      ' identifiers used in the application must match those defined in the
      ' corresponding message resource file. The messages must be built
      ' into a Win32 resource library and copied to the target path on the
      ' system.

      myEventLogInstaller.CategoryResourceFile = _
          Environment.SystemDirectory + "\eventlogmsgs.dll"
      myEventLogInstaller.CategoryCount = 3
      myEventLogInstaller.MessageResourceFile = _
          Environment.SystemDirectory + "\eventlogmsgs.dll"
      myEventLogInstaller.ParameterResourceFile = _
          Environment.SystemDirectory + "\eventlogmsgs.dll"

      ' Add myEventLogInstaller to the installer collection.
      Installers.Add(myEventLogInstaller)

   End Sub

   Public Shared Sub Main()
     Console.WriteLine("Usage: InstallUtil.exe [<install>.exe | <install>.dll]")
   End Sub
End Class

该代码示例使用以下消息文本文件，该文件内置于资源库中 EventLogMsgs.dll。 消息文本文件是创建消息资源文件的源。 消息文本文件定义类别、事件消息和参数插入字符串的资源标识符和文本。

; // EventLogMsgs.mc  
; // ********************************************************  

; // Use the following commands to build this file:  

; //   mc -s EventLogMsgs.mc  
; //   rc EventLogMsgs.rc  
; //   link /DLL /SUBSYSTEM:WINDOWS /NOENTRY /MACHINE:x86 EventLogMsgs.Res   
; // ********************************************************  

; // - Event categories -  
; // Categories must be numbered consecutively starting at 1.  
; // ********************************************************  

MessageId=0x1  
Severity=Success  
SymbolicName=INSTALL_CATEGORY  
Language=English  
Installation  
.  

MessageId=0x2  
Severity=Success  
SymbolicName=QUERY_CATEGORY  
Language=English  
Database Query  
.  

MessageId=0x3  
Severity=Success  
SymbolicName=REFRESH_CATEGORY  
Language=English  
Data Refresh  
.  

; // - Event messages -  
; // *********************************  

MessageId = 1000  
Severity = Success  
Facility = Application  
SymbolicName = AUDIT_SUCCESS_MESSAGE_ID_1000  
Language=English  
My application message text, in English, for message id 1000, called from %1.  
.  

MessageId = 1001  
Severity = Warning  
Facility = Application  
SymbolicName = AUDIT_FAILED_MESSAGE_ID_1001  
Language=English  
My application message text, in English, for message id 1001, called from %1.  
.  

MessageId = 1002  
Severity = Success  
Facility = Application  
SymbolicName = GENERIC_INFO_MESSAGE_ID_1002  
Language=English  
My generic information message in English, for message id 1002.  
.  

MessageId = 1003  
Severity = Warning  
Facility = Application  
SymbolicName = GENERIC_WARNING_MESSAGE_ID_1003  
Language=English  
My generic warning message in English, for message id 1003, called from %1.  
.  

MessageId = 1004  
Severity = Success  
Facility = Application  
SymbolicName = UPDATE_CYCLE_COMPLETE_MESSAGE_ID_1004  
Language=English  
The update cycle is complete for %%5002.  
.  

MessageId = 1005  
Severity = Warning  
Facility = Application  
SymbolicName = SERVER_CONNECTION_DOWN_MESSAGE_ID_1005  
Language=English  
The refresh operation did not complete because the connection to server %1 could not be established.  
.  

; // - Event log display name -  
; // ********************************************************  

MessageId = 5001  
Severity = Success  
Facility = Application  
SymbolicName = EVENT_LOG_DISPLAY_NAME_MSGID  
Language=English  
Sample Event Log  
.  

; // - Event message parameters -  
; //   Language independent insertion strings  
; // ********************************************************  

MessageId = 5002  
Severity = Success  
Facility = Application  
SymbolicName = EVENT_LOG_SERVICE_NAME_MSGID  
Language=English  
SVC_UPDATE.EXE  
.  

注解

CategoryCount使用 和 CategoryResourceFile 属性编写具有本地化类别字符串的事件。 如果在编写事件时提供类别，事件查看器将显示事件条目的类别。 事件日志类别是应用程序定义的字符串，可帮助筛选事件或提供有关事件的信息。 例如，对于不同的组件或不同的操作，应用程序可能具有单独的类别。

事件类别是可选的;如果应用程序不使用类别，请不要设置 CategoryCount 和 CategoryResourceFile 属性。

有关定义事件消息和生成事件资源文件的详细信息，请参阅平台 SDK 文档中 的消息编译器 一文。

另请参阅

• CategoryCount
• CategoryResourceFile
• WriteEvent