TransactionIsolationLevel 枚举
定义
重要
一些信息与预发行产品相关,相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。 对于此处提供的信息,Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。
指定 TransactionAttribute 的值。
public enum class TransactionIsolationLevel
[System.Serializable]
public enum TransactionIsolationLevel
[<System.Serializable>]
type TransactionIsolationLevel =
Public Enum TransactionIsolationLevel
- 继承
- 属性
字段
Any | 0 | 组件的隔离级别是从调用组件的隔离级别获得的。 如果组件是根组件,则使用的隔离级别为 Serializable。 |
ReadCommitted | 2 | 在读取数据时保持共享锁以避免读取已修改的数据,但在事务结束前这些数据可能已更改,因此会导致不可重复的读取或幻像数据。 |
ReadUncommitted | 1 | 发出共享锁定并允许非独占方式的锁定。 |
RepeatableRead | 3 | 在查询中使用的所有数据上放置锁,以防止其他用户更新这些数据。 这防止了不可重复的读取,但仍有可能产生幻像行。 |
Serializable | 4 | 在完成事务前防止更新或插入。 |
示例
下面的代码示例演示如何使用 TransactionIsolationLevel 类型。
#using <System.EnterpriseServices.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::EnterpriseServices;
using namespace System::Reflection;
// References:
// System.EnterpriseServices
// An instance of this class will inherit its caller's transaction isolation
// level if available. If not, it will use isolation level Serializable.
[Transaction(Isolation=TransactionIsolationLevel::Any)]
public ref class IsolationAny : public ServicedComponent
{
};
// An instance of this class will read only committed data, but non-repeatable
// reads and phantom rows are still possible.
[Transaction(Isolation=TransactionIsolationLevel::ReadCommitted)]
public ref class IsolationReadCommitted : public ServicedComponent
{
};
// An instance of this class will read committed and uncommitted data, so dirty
// reads, non-repeatable reads, and phantom rows are possible.
[Transaction(Isolation=TransactionIsolationLevel::ReadUncommitted)]
public ref class IsolationReadUncommitted : public ServicedComponent
{
};
// An instance of this class will read only committed data and place shared
// locks on the data, preventing other users from modifying it, but other users
// can still insert rows into the data set, so phantom rows are still possible.
[Transaction(Isolation=TransactionIsolationLevel::RepeatableRead)]
public ref class IsolationRepeatableRead : public ServicedComponent
{
};
// An instance of this class will read only committed data and place a range
// lock on the data set, preventing other users from updating or inserting rows
// into the data set until its transaction is complete.
[Transaction(Isolation=TransactionIsolationLevel::Serializable)]
public ref class IsolationSerializable : public ServicedComponent
{
};
using System;
using System.EnterpriseServices;
using System.Reflection;
// References:
// System.EnterpriseServices
// An instance of this class will inherit its caller's transaction isolation
// level if available. If not, it will use isolation level Serializable.
[Transaction(Isolation=TransactionIsolationLevel.Any)]
public class TransactionAttribute_IsolationAny : ServicedComponent
{
}
// An instance of this class will read only committed data, but non-repeatable
// reads and phantom rows are still possible.
[Transaction(Isolation=TransactionIsolationLevel.ReadCommitted)]
public class TransactionAttribute_IsolationReadCommitted : ServicedComponent
{
}
// An instance of this class will read committed and uncommitted data, so dirty
// reads, non-repeatable reads, and phantom rows are possible.
[Transaction(Isolation=TransactionIsolationLevel.ReadUncommitted)]
public class TransactionAttribute_IsolationReadUncommitted : ServicedComponent
{
}
// An instance of this class will read only committed data and place shared
// locks on the data, preventing other users from modifying it, but other users
// can still insert rows into the data set, so phantom rows are still possible.
[Transaction(Isolation=TransactionIsolationLevel.RepeatableRead)]
public class TransactionAttribute_IsolationRepeatableRead : ServicedComponent
{
}
// An instance of this class will read only committed data and place a range
// lock on the data set, preventing other users from updating or inserting rows
// into the data set until its transaction is complete.
[Transaction(Isolation=TransactionIsolationLevel.Serializable)]
public class TransactionAttribute_IsolationSerializable : ServicedComponent
{
}
Imports System.EnterpriseServices
Imports System.Reflection
' References:
' System.EnterpriseServices
' An instance of this class will inherit its caller's transaction isolation
' level if available. If not, it will use isolation level Serializable.
<Transaction(Isolation := TransactionIsolationLevel.Any)> _
Public Class TransactionAttribute_IsolationAny
Inherits ServicedComponent
End Class
' An instance of this class will read only committed data, but non-repeatable
' reads and phantom rows are still possible.
<Transaction(Isolation := TransactionIsolationLevel.ReadCommitted)> _
Public Class TransactionAttribute_IsolationReadCommitted
Inherits ServicedComponent
End Class
' An instance of this class will read committed and uncommitted data, so dirty
' reads, non-repeatable reads, and phantom rows are possible.
<Transaction(Isolation := TransactionIsolationLevel.ReadUncommitted)> _
Public Class TransactionAttribute_IsolationReadUncommitted
Inherits ServicedComponent
End Class
' An instance of this class will read only committed data and place shared
' locks on the data, preventing other users from modifying it, but other users
' can still insert rows into the data set, so phantom rows are still possible.
<Transaction(Isolation := TransactionIsolationLevel.RepeatableRead)> _
Public Class TransactionAttribute_IsolationRepeatableRead
Inherits ServicedComponent
End Class
' An instance of this class will read only committed data and place a range
' lock on the data set, preventing other users from updating or inserting rows
' into the data set until its transaction is complete.
<Transaction(Isolation := TransactionIsolationLevel.Serializable)> _
Public Class TransactionAttribute_IsolationSerializable
Inherits ServicedComponent
End Class