TaiwanCalendar.AddMonths(DateTime, Int32) 方法

定义

命名空间:

System.Globalization

程序集:

System.Runtime.dll

Source:

TaiwanCalendar.cs

返回与指定 DateTime 相距指定月数的 DateTime。

public:
 override DateTime AddMonths(DateTime time, int months);

public override DateTime AddMonths (DateTime time, int months);

override this.AddMonths : DateTime * int -> DateTime

Public Overrides Function AddMonths (time As DateTime, months As Integer) As DateTime

参数

time

DateTime

将向其添加月数的 DateTime。

months

Int32

要添加的月数。

返回

DateTime

将指定月数添加到指定的 DateTime 中时得到的 DateTime。

例外

ArgumentException

生成的 DateTime 超出了支持的范围。

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

months 小于 -120000。

- 或 -

months 大于 120000。

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何使用 AddMonths 方法。

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Globalization;
void DisplayValues( Calendar^ myCal, DateTime myDT )
{
   Console::WriteLine( "   Era:        {0}", myCal->GetEra( myDT ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   Year:       {0}", myCal->GetYear( myDT ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   Month:      {0}", myCal->GetMonth( myDT ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   DayOfYear:  {0}", myCal->GetDayOfYear( myDT ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   DayOfMonth: {0}", myCal->GetDayOfMonth( myDT ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   DayOfWeek:  {0}", myCal->GetDayOfWeek( myDT ) );
   Console::WriteLine();
}

int main()
{
   
   // Sets a DateTime to April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar.
   DateTime myDT = DateTime(2002,4,3,gcnew GregorianCalendar);
   
   // Creates an instance of the TaiwanCalendar.
   TaiwanCalendar^ myCal = gcnew TaiwanCalendar;
   
   // Displays the values of the DateTime.
   Console::WriteLine( "April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar equals the following in the Taiwan calendar:" );
   DisplayValues( myCal, myDT );
   
   // Adds two years and ten months.
   myDT = myCal->AddYears( myDT, 2 );
   myDT = myCal->AddMonths( myDT, 10 );
   
   // Displays the values of the DateTime.
   Console::WriteLine( "After adding two years and ten months:" );
   DisplayValues( myCal, myDT );
}

/*
This code produces the following output.

April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar equals the following in the Taiwan calendar:
   Era:        1
   Year:       91
   Month:      4
   DayOfYear:  93
   DayOfMonth: 3
   DayOfWeek:  Wednesday

After adding two years and ten months:
   Era:        1
   Year:       94
   Month:      2
   DayOfYear:  34
   DayOfMonth: 3
   DayOfWeek:  Thursday

*/

using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class SamplesTaiwanCalendar  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Sets a DateTime to April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar.
      DateTime myDT = new DateTime( 2002, 4, 3, new GregorianCalendar() );

      // Creates an instance of the TaiwanCalendar.
      TaiwanCalendar myCal = new TaiwanCalendar();

      // Displays the values of the DateTime.
      Console.WriteLine( "April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar equals the following in the Taiwan calendar:" );
      DisplayValues( myCal, myDT );

      // Adds two years and ten months.
      myDT = myCal.AddYears( myDT, 2 );
      myDT = myCal.AddMonths( myDT, 10 );

      // Displays the values of the DateTime.
      Console.WriteLine( "After adding two years and ten months:" );
      DisplayValues( myCal, myDT );
   }

   public static void DisplayValues( Calendar myCal, DateTime myDT )  {
      Console.WriteLine( "   Era:        {0}", myCal.GetEra( myDT ) );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Year:       {0}", myCal.GetYear( myDT ) );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Month:      {0}", myCal.GetMonth( myDT ) );
      Console.WriteLine( "   DayOfYear:  {0}", myCal.GetDayOfYear( myDT ) );
      Console.WriteLine( "   DayOfMonth: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfMonth( myDT ) );
      Console.WriteLine( "   DayOfWeek:  {0}", myCal.GetDayOfWeek( myDT ) );
      Console.WriteLine();
   }
}

/*
This code produces the following output.

April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar equals the following in the Taiwan calendar:
   Era:        1
   Year:       91
   Month:      4
   DayOfYear:  93
   DayOfMonth: 3
   DayOfWeek:  Wednesday

After adding two years and ten months:
   Era:        1
   Year:       94
   Month:      2
   DayOfYear:  34
   DayOfMonth: 3
   DayOfWeek:  Thursday

*/

Imports System.Globalization


Public Class SamplesTaiwanCalendar   

   Public Shared Sub Main()

      ' Sets a DateTime to April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar.
      Dim myDT As New DateTime(2002, 4, 3, New GregorianCalendar())

      ' Creates an instance of the TaiwanCalendar.
      Dim myCal As New TaiwanCalendar()

      ' Displays the values of the DateTime.
      Console.WriteLine("April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar equals the following in the Taiwan calendar:")
      DisplayValues(myCal, myDT)

      ' Adds two years and ten months.
      myDT = myCal.AddYears(myDT, 2)
      myDT = myCal.AddMonths(myDT, 10)

      ' Displays the values of the DateTime.
      Console.WriteLine("After adding two years and ten months:")
      DisplayValues(myCal, myDT)

   End Sub

   Public Shared Sub DisplayValues(myCal As Calendar, myDT As DateTime)
      Console.WriteLine("   Era:        {0}", myCal.GetEra(myDT))
      Console.WriteLine("   Year:       {0}", myCal.GetYear(myDT))
      Console.WriteLine("   Month:      {0}", myCal.GetMonth(myDT))
      Console.WriteLine("   DayOfYear:  {0}", myCal.GetDayOfYear(myDT))
      Console.WriteLine("   DayOfMonth: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfMonth(myDT))
      Console.WriteLine("   DayOfWeek:  {0}", myCal.GetDayOfWeek(myDT))
      Console.WriteLine()
   End Sub

End Class


'This code produces the following output.
'
'April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar equals the following in the Taiwan calendar:
'   Era:        1
'   Year:       91
'   Month:      4
'   DayOfYear:  93
'   DayOfMonth: 3
'   DayOfWeek:  Wednesday
'
'After adding two years and ten months:
'   Era:        1
'   Year:       94
'   Month:      2
'   DayOfYear:  34
'   DayOfMonth: 3
'   DayOfWeek:  Thursday

注解

如果生成的日期不是结果 DateTime 年份的月中的有效日期，则结果的日期部分将受到影响。 它更改为结果年份的结果月份中的最后一个有效日期。 如果生成的月份在指定 DateTime的年份之外，则结果DateTime的年份部分将受到影响。 此实现仅支持当前纪元。 因此， ArgumentException 如果生成的年份在指定 DateTime的纪元之外，则会引发 。 生成的 DateTime 的一天中的时间部分与指定的 DateTime保持相同。

例如，如果指定的月份是 10 月，它有 31 天，指定的日期是该月的第 31 天，参数的 months 值为 6，则生成的年份比指定的年份多一，生成的月份为 4 月，生成的日期为第 30 天，即 4 月的最后一天。

如果 参数的 months 值为负值，则生成的 DateTime 早于指定的 DateTime。

Kind返回DateTime值的 属性始终等于 DateTimeKind.Unspecified。 可以通过调用 DateTime.SpecifyKind 方法保留 Kind 参数的 time 属性，如以下示例所示。

returnTime = DateTime.SpecifyKind(cal.AddMonths(time, months), time.Kind);

returnTime = DateTime.SpecifyKind(cal.AddMonths(time, months), time.Kind)

另请参阅

• DateTime
• AddYears(DateTime, Int32)
• AddWeeks(DateTime, Int32)