ConnectionOptions.Authentication 属性

定义

获取或设置用于此连接中的操作的 COM 身份验证级别。

public:
 property System::Management::AuthenticationLevel Authentication { System::Management::AuthenticationLevel get(); void set(System::Management::AuthenticationLevel value); };
public System.Management.AuthenticationLevel Authentication { get; set; }
member this.Authentication : System.Management.AuthenticationLevel with get, set
Public Property Authentication As AuthenticationLevel

属性值

返回 AuthenticationLevel 枚举值,该值指示连接到本地或远程计算机时使用的 COM 身份验证级别。

示例

以下示例连接到远程计算机,并显示有关远程计算机上的操作系统的信息。 ConnectionOptions创建 用于使用所需连接选项连接到远程计算机。

using System;
using System.Management;
public class RemoteConnect
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        // Build an options object for the remote connection
        // if you plan to connect to the remote
        // computer with a different user name
        // and password than the one you are currently using.
        // This example uses the default values.
        ConnectionOptions options =
            new ConnectionOptions();
        options.Authentication =
            System.Management.AuthenticationLevel.PacketPrivacy;

        // Make a connection to a remote computer.
        // Replace the "FullComputerName" section of the
        // string "\\\\FullComputerName\\root\\cimv2" with
        // the full computer name or IP address of the
        // remote computer.
        ManagementScope scope =
            new ManagementScope(
            "\\\\FullComputerName\\root\\cimv2", options);
        scope.Connect();

        //Query system for Operating System information
        ObjectQuery query = new ObjectQuery(
            "SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem");
        ManagementObjectSearcher searcher =
            new ManagementObjectSearcher(scope,query);

        ManagementObjectCollection queryCollection = searcher.Get();
        foreach ( ManagementObject m in queryCollection)
        {
            // Display the remote computer information
            Console.WriteLine("Computer Name : {0}",
                m["csname"]);
            Console.WriteLine("Windows Directory : {0}",
                m["WindowsDirectory"]);
            Console.WriteLine("Operating System: {0}",
                m["Caption"]);
            Console.WriteLine("Version: {0}", m["Version"]);
            Console.WriteLine("Manufacturer : {0}",
                m["Manufacturer"]);
        }
    }
}
Imports System.Management
Public Class RemoteConnect

    Public Overloads Shared Function Main( _
    ByVal args() As String) As Integer

        ' Build an options object for the remote connection
        ' if you plan to connect to the remote
        ' computer with a different user name
        ' and password than the one you are currently using
        Dim options As ConnectionOptions
        options = New ConnectionOptions
        options.Authentication = 6
        ' System.Management.AuthenticationLevel.PacketPrivacy = 6

        ' Make a connection to a remote computer.
        ' Replace the "FullComputerName" section of the
        ' string "\\FullComputerName\root\cimv2" with
        ' the full computer name or IP address of the
        ' remote computer.
        Dim scope As ManagementScope
        scope = New ManagementScope( _
            "\\FullComputerName\root\cimv2", options)
        scope.Connect()

        ' Query system for Operating System information
        Dim query As ObjectQuery
        query = New ObjectQuery( _
            "SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem")
        Dim searcher As ManagementObjectSearcher
        searcher = _
            New ManagementObjectSearcher(scope, query)

        Dim queryCollection As ManagementObjectCollection
        queryCollection = searcher.Get()

        Dim m As ManagementObject
        For Each m In queryCollection
            ' Display the remote computer information
            Console.WriteLine("Computer Name : {0}", _
                m("csname"))
            Console.WriteLine("Windows Directory : {0}", _
                m("WindowsDirectory"))
            Console.WriteLine("Operating System: {0}", _
                m("Caption"))
            Console.WriteLine("Version: {0}", m("Version"))
            Console.WriteLine("Manufacturer : {0}", _
                m("Manufacturer"))
        Next

        Return 0
    End Function
End Class

注解

在 Windows 2000 及更低版本上,WMI 服务将请求 Connect 级别身份验证,而在 Windows XP 及更高版本上,它将请求数据包级别身份验证。 如果客户端需要特定的身份验证设置,则此属性可用于控制此特定连接的身份验证级别。 例如,如果客户端要求加密所有通信,则可以将 属性设置为 AuthenticationLevel.PacketPrivacy

属性值

用于此连接中的操作的 COM 身份验证级别。 默认值 AuthenticationLevel.Unchanged为 ,指示客户端将使用服务器根据标准 DCOM 协商过程请求的身份验证级别。

.NET Framework 安全性

对直接调用方的完全信任。 此成员不能由部分信任的代码使用。 有关详细信息,请参阅 使用部分受信任的代码中的库

适用于

另请参阅