WqlEventQuery.WithinInterval 属性

定义

命名空间:

System.Management

程序集:

System.Management.dll

包:

System.Management v8.0.0

Source:

ManagementQuery.cs

获取或设置此查询中要使用的轮询间隔。

public:
 property TimeSpan WithinInterval { TimeSpan get(); void set(TimeSpan value); };

public TimeSpan WithinInterval { get; set; }

member this.WithinInterval : TimeSpan with get, set

Public Property WithinInterval As TimeSpan

属性值

TimeSpan

返回一个 TimeSpan 值，该值包含用于事件查询的轮询间隔。

示例

以下示例初始化表示查询的新 WqlEventQuery ：“SELECT * FROM __InstanceCreationEvent WITHIN 1 WHERE TargetInstance ISA 'Win32_Process'”。

using System;
using System.Management;

// This example shows synchronous consumption of events.
// The client is blocked while waiting for events.

public class EventWatcherPolling
{
    public static int Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Create event query to be notified within 1 second of
        // a new process being created
        WqlEventQuery query =
            new WqlEventQuery("__InstanceCreationEvent",
            new TimeSpan(0,0,1),
            "TargetInstance isa \"Win32_Process\"");

        // Initialize an event watcher and subscribe to events
        // that match this query
        ManagementEventWatcher watcher =
            new ManagementEventWatcher(query);
        // times out watcher.WaitForNextEvent in 5 seconds
        watcher.Options.Timeout = new TimeSpan(0,0,5);

        // Block until the next event occurs
        // Note: this can be done in a loop if waiting for
        //        more than one occurrence
        Console.WriteLine(
            "Open an application (notepad.exe) to trigger an event.");
        ManagementBaseObject e = watcher.WaitForNextEvent();

        //Display information from the event
        Console.WriteLine(
            "Process {0} has been created, path is: {1}",
            ((ManagementBaseObject)e
            ["TargetInstance"])["Name"],
            ((ManagementBaseObject)e
            ["TargetInstance"])["ExecutablePath"]);

        //Cancel the subscription
        watcher.Stop();
        return 0;
    }
}

Imports System.Management

' This example shows synchronous consumption of events. 
' The client is blocked while waiting for events. 

Public Class EventWatcherPolling
    Public Overloads Shared Function _
        Main(ByVal args() As String) As Integer

        ' Create event query to be notified within 1 seconds of 
        ' a process being created
        Dim query As New WqlEventQuery( _
            "__InstanceCreationEvent", _
            New TimeSpan(0, 0, 1), _
            "TargetInstance isa ""Win32_Process""")

        ' Initialize an event watcher and subscribe to events 
        ' that match this query
        Dim watcher As New ManagementEventWatcher(query)
        ' times watcher.WaitForNextEvent in 5 seconds
        watcher.Options.Timeout = New TimeSpan(0, 0, 5)

        ' Block until the next event occurs 
        ' Note: this can be done in a loop
        ' if waiting for more than one occurrence
        Console.WriteLine( _
          "Open an application (notepad.exe) to trigger an event.")
        Dim e As ManagementBaseObject = _
            watcher.WaitForNextEvent()

        'Display information from the event
        Console.WriteLine( _
            "Process {0} has created, path is: {1}", _
            CType(e("TargetInstance"), _
                ManagementBaseObject)("Name"), _
            CType(e("TargetInstance"), _
                ManagementBaseObject)("ExecutablePath"))

        'Cancel the subscription
        watcher.Stop()
        Return 0

    End Function 'Main
End Class

注解

仅当请求 的事件没有事件提供程序 ，并且需要 WMI 来轮询请求的条件时，才应设置此属性。

设置此属性值将替代存储在 对象中的任何先前值。 将重新生成查询字符串以反映新间隔。

属性值

Null，如果未涉及轮询，则为 Null;否则，如果需要轮询，则为有效 TimeSpan 值。

.NET Framework 安全性

对直接调用方的完全信任。 此成员不能由部分信任的代码使用。 有关详细信息，请参阅 使用部分受信任的代码中的库。