IParameterInspector.BeforeCall(String, Object[]) 方法

定义

在发送客户端调用之前、服务响应返回之后调用。

public:
 System::Object ^ BeforeCall(System::String ^ operationName, cli::array <System::Object ^> ^ inputs);
public object BeforeCall (string operationName, object[] inputs);
abstract member BeforeCall : string * obj[] -> obj
Public Function BeforeCall (operationName As String, inputs As Object()) As Object

参数

operationName
String

操作的名称。

inputs
Object[]

客户端传递到方法的对象。

返回

correlationState 中,作为 AfterCall(String, Object[], Object, Object) 参数返回的关联状态。 如果您不打算使用关联状态,则返回 null

示例

下面的代码示例演示了 IParameterInspector 实现:

  • 在服务反序列化响应或客户端序列化请求之后,将操作名称和返回值写入控制台。

  • 在客户端反序列化响应或服务序列化响应之后,将操作名称和返回值写入控制台。

#region IParameterInspector Members
public void AfterCall(string operationName, object[] outputs, object returnValue, object correlationState)
{
  Console.WriteLine(
    "IParameterInspector.AfterCall called for {0} with return value {1}.",
    operationName,
    returnValue.ToString()
  );
}

public object BeforeCall(string operationName, object[] inputs)
{
  Console.WriteLine("IParameterInspector.BeforeCall called for {0}.", operationName);
  return null;
}
#Region "IParameterInspector Members"
    Public Sub AfterCall(ByVal operationName As String, ByVal outputs() As Object, ByVal returnValue As Object, _
                         ByVal correlationState As Object) Implements IParameterInspector.AfterCall
        Console.WriteLine("IParameterInspector.AfterCall called for {0} with return value {1}.", _
                          operationName, returnValue.ToString())
    End Sub

    Public Function BeforeCall(ByVal operationName As String, ByVal inputs() As Object) As Object Implements _
    IParameterInspector.BeforeCall
        Console.WriteLine("IParameterInspector.BeforeCall called for {0}.", operationName)
        Return Nothing
    End Function

下面的代码示例演示了如何使用 System.ServiceModel.Description.IOperationBehavior, System.ServiceModel.Description.IEndpointBehaviorSystem.ServiceModel.Description.IServiceBehavior 插入 IParameterInspector 对象。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Channels;
using System.ServiceModel.Configuration;
using System.ServiceModel.Description;
using System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher;
using System.Text;

namespace Microsoft.WCF.Documentation
{
  public class InspectorInserter : BehaviorExtensionElement, IServiceBehavior, IEndpointBehavior, IOperationBehavior
  {
    #region IServiceBehavior Members
    public void AddBindingParameters(
      ServiceDescription serviceDescription,
      ServiceHostBase serviceHostBase,
      System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection<ServiceEndpoint> endpoints,
      BindingParameterCollection bindingParameters
    )
    { return; }

    public void ApplyDispatchBehavior(ServiceDescription serviceDescription, ServiceHostBase serviceHostBase)
    {
      foreach (ChannelDispatcher chDisp in serviceHostBase.ChannelDispatchers)
      {
        foreach (EndpointDispatcher epDisp in chDisp.Endpoints)
        {
          epDisp.DispatchRuntime.MessageInspectors.Add(new Inspector());
          foreach (DispatchOperation op in epDisp.DispatchRuntime.Operations)
            op.ParameterInspectors.Add(new Inspector());
        }
      }
    }

    public void Validate(ServiceDescription serviceDescription, ServiceHostBase serviceHostBase){ return; }

    #endregion
    #region IEndpointBehavior Members
    public void AddBindingParameters(
      ServiceEndpoint endpoint, BindingParameterCollection bindingParameters
    ) { return; }

    public void ApplyClientBehavior(ServiceEndpoint endpoint, ClientRuntime clientRuntime)
    {
      clientRuntime.MessageInspectors.Add(new Inspector());
      foreach (ClientOperation op in clientRuntime.Operations)
        op.ParameterInspectors.Add(new Inspector());
    }

    public void ApplyDispatchBehavior(ServiceEndpoint endpoint, EndpointDispatcher endpointDispatcher)
    {
      endpointDispatcher.DispatchRuntime.MessageInspectors.Add(new Inspector());
      foreach (DispatchOperation op in endpointDispatcher.DispatchRuntime.Operations)
        op.ParameterInspectors.Add(new Inspector());
    }

    public void Validate(ServiceEndpoint endpoint){ return; }
    #endregion
    #region IOperationBehavior Members
    public void AddBindingParameters(
      OperationDescription operationDescription, BindingParameterCollection bindingParameters
    )
    { return; }

    public void ApplyClientBehavior(OperationDescription operationDescription, ClientOperation clientOperation)
    {
      clientOperation.ParameterInspectors.Add(new Inspector());
    }

    public void ApplyDispatchBehavior(OperationDescription operationDescription, DispatchOperation dispatchOperation)
    {
      dispatchOperation.ParameterInspectors.Add(new Inspector());
    }

    public void Validate(OperationDescription operationDescription){ return; }

    #endregion

    public override Type BehaviorType
    {
      get { return typeof(InspectorInserter); }
    }

    protected override object CreateBehavior()
    { return new InspectorInserter(); }
  }
}
Imports System.ServiceModel
Imports System.ServiceModel.Channels
Imports System.ServiceModel.Configuration
Imports System.ServiceModel.Description
Imports System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher
Imports System.Text

Namespace Microsoft.WCF.Documentation
  Public Class InspectorInserter
      Inherits BehaviorExtensionElement
      Implements IServiceBehavior, IEndpointBehavior, IOperationBehavior
    #Region "IServiceBehavior Members"
        Public Sub AddBindingParameters(ByVal serviceDescription As ServiceDescription, _
                       ByVal serviceHostBase As ServiceHostBase, ByVal endpoints As  _
                       System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection(Of ServiceEndpoint), _
                       ByVal bindingParameters As BindingParameterCollection) Implements IServiceBehavior.AddBindingParameters
            Return
        End Sub

        Public Sub ApplyDispatchBehavior(ByVal serviceDescription As ServiceDescription, _
                                         ByVal serviceHostBase As ServiceHostBase) Implements _
                                         IServiceBehavior.ApplyDispatchBehavior
            For Each chDisp As ChannelDispatcher In serviceHostBase.ChannelDispatchers
                For Each epDisp As EndpointDispatcher In chDisp.Endpoints
                    epDisp.DispatchRuntime.MessageInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
                    For Each op As DispatchOperation In epDisp.DispatchRuntime.Operations
                        op.ParameterInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
                    Next op
                Next epDisp
            Next chDisp
        End Sub

        Public Sub Validate(ByVal serviceDescription As ServiceDescription, ByVal serviceHostBase As ServiceHostBase) _
        Implements IServiceBehavior.Validate
            Return
        End Sub

    #End Region
    #Region "IEndpointBehavior Members"
        Public Sub AddBindingParameters(ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal bindingParameters _
                                        As BindingParameterCollection) Implements IEndpointBehavior.AddBindingParameters
            Return
        End Sub

        Public Sub ApplyClientBehavior(ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal clientRuntime As ClientRuntime) _
        Implements IEndpointBehavior.ApplyClientBehavior
            clientRuntime.MessageInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
            For Each op As ClientOperation In clientRuntime.Operations
                op.ParameterInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
            Next op
        End Sub

        Public Sub ApplyDispatchBehavior(ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal endpointDispatcher As  _
                                         EndpointDispatcher) Implements IEndpointBehavior.ApplyDispatchBehavior
            endpointDispatcher.DispatchRuntime.MessageInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
            For Each op As DispatchOperation In endpointDispatcher.DispatchRuntime.Operations
                op.ParameterInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
            Next op
        End Sub

    Public Sub Validate(ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint) Implements IEndpointBehavior.Validate
        Return
    End Sub
    #End Region
    #Region "IOperationBehavior Members"
        Public Sub AddBindingParameters(ByVal operationDescription As OperationDescription, _
                                        ByVal bindingParameters As BindingParameterCollection) Implements _
                                        IOperationBehavior.AddBindingParameters
            Return
        End Sub

        Public Sub ApplyClientBehavior(ByVal operationDescription As OperationDescription, ByVal _
                                       clientOperation As ClientOperation) Implements IOperationBehavior.ApplyClientBehavior
            clientOperation.ParameterInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
        End Sub

        Public Sub ApplyDispatchBehavior(ByVal operationDescription As OperationDescription, ByVal dispatchOperation As  _
                                         DispatchOperation) Implements IOperationBehavior.ApplyDispatchBehavior
            dispatchOperation.ParameterInspectors.Add(New Inspector())
        End Sub

    Public Sub Validate(ByVal operationDescription As OperationDescription) Implements IOperationBehavior.Validate
        Return
    End Sub

    #End Region

    Public Overrides ReadOnly Property BehaviorType() As Type
      Get
          Return GetType(InspectorInserter)
      End Get
    End Property

    Protected Overrides Function CreateBehavior() As Object
        Return New InspectorInserter()
    End Function
  End Class
End Namespace

注解

对于来自客户端的出站调用,该检查器是在请求内容序列化并发送到服务之前调用的。 同时,还会在响应消息被反序列化之后,但在将返回值调度到代理方法之前,调用该检查器。

对于到服务的入站调用,该检查器是在请求内容反序列化并调度到服务操作之后、响应内容反序列化并发送到客户端之前调用的。

适用于