Transaction.DependentClone(DependentCloneOption) 方法

定义

命名空间:

System.Transactions

程序集:

System.Transactions.Local.dll

程序集:

System.Transactions.dll

程序集:

netstandard.dll

创建事务的依赖复本。

public:
 System::Transactions::DependentTransaction ^ DependentClone(System::Transactions::DependentCloneOption cloneOption);

public:
 System::Transactions::DependentTransaction ^ DependentClone(System::Transactions::DependentCloneOption option);

public System.Transactions.DependentTransaction DependentClone (System.Transactions.DependentCloneOption cloneOption);

public System.Transactions.DependentTransaction DependentClone (System.Transactions.DependentCloneOption option);

member this.DependentClone : System.Transactions.DependentCloneOption -> System.Transactions.DependentTransaction

member this.DependentClone : System.Transactions.DependentCloneOption -> System.Transactions.DependentTransaction

Public Function DependentClone (cloneOption As DependentCloneOption) As DependentTransaction

Public Function DependentClone (option As DependentCloneOption) As DependentTransaction

参数

cloneOptionoption

DependentCloneOption

一个 DependentCloneOption 控制要创建的依赖事务种类。

返回

DependentTransaction

一个 DependentTransaction 表示依赖克隆。

示例

以下示例演示如何创建依赖事务。

static void Main(string[] args)
{
    try
    {
        using (TransactionScope scope = new TransactionScope())
        {
            // Perform transactional work here.

            //Queue work item
            ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(new WaitCallback(WorkerThread), Transaction.Current.DependentClone(DependentCloneOption.BlockCommitUntilComplete));

            //Display transaction information
            Console.WriteLine("Transaction information:");
            Console.WriteLine("ID:             {0}", Transaction.Current.TransactionInformation.LocalIdentifier);
            Console.WriteLine("status:         {0}", Transaction.Current.TransactionInformation.Status);
            Console.WriteLine("isolationlevel: {0}", Transaction.Current.IsolationLevel);

            //Call Complete on the TransactionScope based on console input
            ConsoleKeyInfo c;
            while (true)
            {
                            Console.Write("Complete the transaction scope? [Y|N] ");
                c = Console.ReadKey();
                Console.WriteLine();

                if ((c.KeyChar == 'Y') || (c.KeyChar == 'y'))
                {
                    //Call complete on the scope
                    scope.Complete();
                    break;
                }
                else if ((c.KeyChar == 'N') || (c.KeyChar == 'n'))
                {
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    catch (System.Transactions.TransactionException ex)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(ex);
    }
    catch
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Cannot complete transaction");
        throw;
    }
}

private static void WorkerThread(object transaction)
{
    //Create a DependentTransaction from the object passed to the WorkerThread
    DependentTransaction dTx = (DependentTransaction)transaction;

    //Sleep for 1 second to force the worker thread to delay
    Thread.Sleep(1000);

    //Pass the DependentTransaction to the scope, so that work done in the scope becomes part of the transaction passed to the worker thread
    using (TransactionScope ts = new TransactionScope(dTx))
    {
        //Perform transactional work here.

        //Call complete on the transaction scope
        ts.Complete();
    }

    //Call complete on the dependent transaction
    dTx.Complete();
}

Public Shared Sub Main()
    Try
        Using scope As TransactionScope = New TransactionScope()

            'Perform transactional work here.

            'Queue work item
            ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(AddressOf WorkerThread, Transaction.Current.DependentClone(DependentCloneOption.BlockCommitUntilComplete))

            'Display transaction information
            Console.WriteLine("Transaction information:")
            Console.WriteLine("ID:             {0}", Transaction.Current.TransactionInformation.LocalIdentifier)
            Console.WriteLine("status:         {0}", Transaction.Current.TransactionInformation.Status)
            Console.WriteLine("isolationlevel: {0}", Transaction.Current.IsolationLevel)

            'Call Complete on the TransactionScope based on console input
            Dim c As ConsoleKeyInfo
            While (True)

                Console.Write("Complete the transaction scope? [Y|N] ")
                c = Console.ReadKey()
                Console.WriteLine()
                If (c.KeyChar = "Y") Or (c.KeyChar = "y") Then
                    scope.Complete()
                    Exit While
                ElseIf ((c.KeyChar = "N") Or (c.KeyChar = "n")) Then
                    Exit While
                End If
            End While
        End Using

    Catch ex As TransactionException
        Console.WriteLine(ex)
    Catch
        Console.WriteLine("Cannot complete transaction")
        Throw
    End Try
End Sub

Public Shared Sub WorkerThread(ByVal myTransaction As Object)

    'Create a DependentTransaction from the object passed to the WorkerThread
    Dim dTx As DependentTransaction
    dTx = CType(myTransaction, DependentTransaction)

    'Sleep for 1 second to force the worker thread to delay
    Thread.Sleep(1000)

    'Pass the DependentTransaction to the scope, so that work done in the scope becomes part of the transaction passed to the worker thread
    Using ts As TransactionScope = New TransactionScope(dTx)
        'Perform transactional work here.

        'Call complete on the transaction scope
        ts.Complete()
    End Using

    'Call complete on the dependent transaction
    dTx.Complete()
End Sub

注解

依赖事务是一个事务，其结果取决于从中克隆的事务的结果。

参数 cloneoption 控制要创建的依赖事务的类型。 如果使用依赖事务创建 BlockCommitUntilComplete，则会阻止事务的提交过程，直到事务超时或 Complete 调用该 DependentTransaction事务。 If it is created with RollbackIfNotComplete, it automatically aborts the transaction if Commit is called before Complete is called on the DependentTransaction.

另请参阅

• 使用 DependentTransaction 管理并发