OperationFlow 枚举

定义

命名空间:

System.Web.Services.Description

程序集:

System.Web.Services.dll

指定 XML Web services 的终结点可以支持的传输的类型。

public enum class OperationFlow

public enum OperationFlow

type OperationFlow = 

Public Enum OperationFlow

继承

Object

ValueType

Enum

OperationFlow

字段

None	0	指示 XML Web services 的终结点不接收任何传输。
Notification	2	指示 XML Web services 的终结点发送消息。
OneWay	1	指示 XML Web services 的终结点接收消息。
RequestResponse	3	指示 XML Web services 的终结点接收消息，然后再发送相关消息。
SolicitResponse	4	指示 XML Web services 的终结点发送消息，然后再接收相关消息。

示例

下面的示例演示如何使用 OperationFlow 枚举。

#using <System.dll>
#using <System.Web.Services.dll>
#using <System.Xml.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Xml;
using namespace System::Web::Services;
using namespace System::Web::Services::Description;

void DisplayOperationFlowDescription( OperationFlow myOperationFlow )
{
   switch ( myOperationFlow )
   {
      case OperationFlow::None:
         Console::WriteLine( "Indicates that the endpoint or service "
         "receives no transmissions (None)." );
         break;

      case OperationFlow::OneWay:
         Console::WriteLine( "Indicates that the endpoint or service "
         "receives a message (OneWay)." );
         break;

      case OperationFlow::Notification:
         Console::WriteLine( "Indicates that the endpoint or service "
         "sends a message (Notification)." );
         break;

      case OperationFlow::SolicitResponse:
         Console::WriteLine( "Indicates that the endpoint or service "
         "sends a message, then receives a "
         "correlated message (SolicitResponse)." );
         break;

      case OperationFlow::RequestResponse:
         Console::WriteLine( "Indicates that the endpoint or service "
         "receives a message, then sends a "
         "correlated message (RequestResponse)." );
         break;
   }
}

int main()
{
   try
   {
      ServiceDescription^ myDescription = ServiceDescription::Read( "MathService_Input_cs.wsdl" );
      PortTypeCollection^ myPortTypeCollection = myDescription->PortTypes;

      // Get the OperationCollection for SOAP protocol.
      OperationCollection^ myOperationCollection = myPortTypeCollection[ 0 ]->Operations;

      // Get the OperationMessageCollection for the Add operation.
      OperationMessageCollection^ myOperationMessageCollection = myOperationCollection[ 0 ]->Messages;

      // Indicate that the endpoint or service receives no
      // transmissions (None).
      Console::WriteLine( "myOperationMessageCollection does not "
      "contain any operation messages." );
      DisplayOperationFlowDescription( myOperationMessageCollection->Flow );
      Console::WriteLine();

      // Indicate that the endpoint or service receives a message (OneWay).
      OperationMessage^ myInputOperationMessage = dynamic_cast<OperationMessage^>(gcnew OperationInput);
      XmlQualifiedName^ myXmlQualifiedName = gcnew XmlQualifiedName( "AddSoapIn",myDescription->TargetNamespace );
      myInputOperationMessage->Message = myXmlQualifiedName;
      myOperationMessageCollection->Add( myInputOperationMessage );
      Console::WriteLine( "myOperationMessageCollection contains "
      "only input operation messages." );
      DisplayOperationFlowDescription( myOperationMessageCollection->Flow );
      Console::WriteLine();
      myOperationMessageCollection->Remove( myInputOperationMessage );

      // Indicate that an endpoint or service sends a message (Notification).
      OperationMessage^ myOutputOperationMessage = dynamic_cast<OperationMessage^>(gcnew OperationOutput);
      XmlQualifiedName^ myXmlQualifiedName1 = gcnew XmlQualifiedName( "AddSoapOut",myDescription->TargetNamespace );
      myOutputOperationMessage->Message = myXmlQualifiedName1;
      myOperationMessageCollection->Add( myOutputOperationMessage );
      Console::WriteLine( "myOperationMessageCollection contains "
      "only output operation messages." );
      DisplayOperationFlowDescription( myOperationMessageCollection->Flow );
      Console::WriteLine();

      // Indicate that an endpoint or service sends a message, then
      // receives a correlated message (SolicitResponse).
      myOperationMessageCollection->Add( myInputOperationMessage );
      Console::WriteLine( "'myOperationMessageCollection' contains "
      "an output operation message first, then "
      "an input operation message." );
      DisplayOperationFlowDescription( myOperationMessageCollection->Flow );
      Console::WriteLine();

      // Indicate that an endpoint or service receives a message,
      // then sends a correlated message (RequestResponse).
      myOperationMessageCollection->Remove( myInputOperationMessage );
      myOperationMessageCollection->Insert( 0, myInputOperationMessage );
      Console::WriteLine( "myOperationMessageCollection contains "
      "an input operation message first, then "
      "an output operation message." );
      DisplayOperationFlowDescription( myOperationMessageCollection->Flow );
      Console::WriteLine();
      myDescription->Write( "MathService_new_cs.wsdl" );
      Console::WriteLine( "The file MathService_new_cs.wsdl was successfully written." );
   }
   catch ( Exception^ e ) 
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "Exception caught!!!" );
      Console::WriteLine( "Source : {0}", e->Source );
      Console::WriteLine( "Message : {0}", e->Message );
   }
}

using System;
using System.Xml;
using System.Web.Services;
using System.Web.Services.Description;

class MyOperationFlowSample
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      try
      {
         ServiceDescription myDescription =
            ServiceDescription.Read("MathService_Input_cs.wsdl");
         PortTypeCollection  myPortTypeCollection  =
            myDescription.PortTypes;

         // Get the OperationCollection for SOAP protocol.
         OperationCollection myOperationCollection =
            myPortTypeCollection[0].Operations;

         // Get the OperationMessageCollection for the Add operation.
         OperationMessageCollection myOperationMessageCollection =
            myOperationCollection[0].Messages;

         // Indicate that the endpoint or service receives no
         // transmissions (None).
         Console.WriteLine("myOperationMessageCollection does not " +
            "contain any operation messages.");
         DisplayOperationFlowDescription(myOperationMessageCollection.Flow);
         Console.WriteLine();

         // Indicate that the endpoint or service receives a message (OneWay).
         OperationMessage myInputOperationMessage =
            (OperationMessage) new OperationInput();
         XmlQualifiedName myXmlQualifiedName =
            new XmlQualifiedName("AddSoapIn", myDescription.TargetNamespace);
         myInputOperationMessage.Message = myXmlQualifiedName;
         myOperationMessageCollection.Add(myInputOperationMessage);
         Console.WriteLine("myOperationMessageCollection contains " +
            "only input operation messages.");
         DisplayOperationFlowDescription(myOperationMessageCollection.Flow);
         Console.WriteLine();

         myOperationMessageCollection.Remove(myInputOperationMessage);

         // Indicate that an endpoint or service sends a message (Notification).
         OperationMessage myOutputOperationMessage =
            (OperationMessage) new OperationOutput();
         XmlQualifiedName myXmlQualifiedName1 = new XmlQualifiedName
            ("AddSoapOut", myDescription.TargetNamespace);
         myOutputOperationMessage.Message = myXmlQualifiedName1;
         myOperationMessageCollection.Add(myOutputOperationMessage);
         Console.WriteLine("myOperationMessageCollection contains " +
            "only output operation messages.");
         DisplayOperationFlowDescription(myOperationMessageCollection.Flow);
         Console.WriteLine();

         // Indicate that an endpoint or service sends a message, then
         // receives a correlated message (SolicitResponse).
         myOperationMessageCollection.Add(myInputOperationMessage);
         Console.WriteLine("'myOperationMessageCollection' contains " +
            "an output operation message first, then " +
            "an input operation message.");
         DisplayOperationFlowDescription(myOperationMessageCollection.Flow);
         Console.WriteLine();

         // Indicate that an endpoint or service receives a message,
         // then sends a correlated message (RequestResponse).
         myOperationMessageCollection.Remove(myInputOperationMessage);
         myOperationMessageCollection.Insert(0, myInputOperationMessage);
         Console.WriteLine("myOperationMessageCollection contains " +
            "an input operation message first, then " +
            "an output operation message.");
         DisplayOperationFlowDescription(myOperationMessageCollection.Flow);
         Console.WriteLine();

         myDescription.Write("MathService_new_cs.wsdl");
         Console.WriteLine(
            "The file MathService_new_cs.wsdl was successfully written.");
      }
      catch(Exception e)
      {
         Console.WriteLine("Exception caught!!!");
         Console.WriteLine("Source : " + e.Source);
         Console.WriteLine("Message : " + e.Message);
      }
   }

   public static void DisplayOperationFlowDescription(
      OperationFlow myOperationFlow)
   {
      switch(myOperationFlow)
      {
         case OperationFlow.None:
            Console.WriteLine("Indicates that the endpoint or service " +
               "receives no transmissions (None).");
            break;
         case OperationFlow.OneWay:
            Console.WriteLine("Indicates that the endpoint or service " +
               "receives a message (OneWay).");
            break;
         case OperationFlow.Notification:
            Console.WriteLine("Indicates that the endpoint or service " +
               "sends a message (Notification).");
            break;
         case OperationFlow.SolicitResponse:
            Console.WriteLine("Indicates that the endpoint or service " +
               "sends a message, then receives a " +
               "correlated message (SolicitResponse).");
            break;
         case OperationFlow.RequestResponse:
            Console.WriteLine("Indicates that the endpoint or service " +
               "receives a message, then sends a " +
               "correlated message (RequestResponse).");
            break;
      }
   }
}

Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Web.Services
Imports System.Web.Services.Description


Class MyOperationFlowSample
   
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      Try
         Dim myDescription As ServiceDescription = _
            ServiceDescription.Read("MathService_Input_vb.wsdl")
         Dim myPortTypeCollection As PortTypeCollection = _
            myDescription.PortTypes

         ' Get the OperationCollection for SOAP protocol.
         Dim myOperationCollection As OperationCollection = _
            myPortTypeCollection(0).Operations
         ' Get the OperationMessageCollection for the Add operation.
         Dim myOperationMessageCollection As OperationMessageCollection = _
            myOperationCollection(0).Messages

         ' Indicate that the endpoint or service receives no 
         ' transmissions (None).
         Console.WriteLine("myOperationMessageCollection does not " & _
            "contain any operation messages.")
         DisplayOperationFlowDescription(myOperationMessageCollection.Flow)
         Console.WriteLine()
         
         ' Indicate that the endpoint or service receives a message (OneWay).
         Dim myInputOperationMessage As OperationMessage = _
            CType(New OperationInput(), OperationMessage)
         Dim myXmlQualifiedName As New XmlQualifiedName("AddSoapIn", _
            myDescription.TargetNamespace)
         myInputOperationMessage.Message = myXmlQualifiedName
         myOperationMessageCollection.Add(myInputOperationMessage)
         Console.WriteLine("myOperationMessageCollection contains " & _
            "only input operation messages.")
         DisplayOperationFlowDescription(myOperationMessageCollection.Flow)
         Console.WriteLine()
         
         myOperationMessageCollection.Remove(myInputOperationMessage)
         
         ' Indicate that an endpoint or service sends a message (Notification).
         Dim myOutputOperationMessage As OperationMessage = _
            CType(New OperationOutput(), OperationMessage)
         Dim myXmlQualifiedName1 As New XmlQualifiedName("AddSoapOut", _
            myDescription.TargetNamespace)
         myOutputOperationMessage.Message = myXmlQualifiedName1
         myOperationMessageCollection.Add(myOutputOperationMessage)
         Console.WriteLine("myOperationMessageCollection contains only " & _
            "output operation messages.")
         DisplayOperationFlowDescription(myOperationMessageCollection.Flow)
         Console.WriteLine()
         
         ' Indicate that an endpoint or service sends a message, then
         ' receives a correlated message (SolicitResponse).
         myOperationMessageCollection.Add(myInputOperationMessage)
         Console.WriteLine("myOperationMessageCollection contains " & _
            "an output operation message first, then " & _
            "an input operation message.")
         DisplayOperationFlowDescription(myOperationMessageCollection.Flow)
         Console.WriteLine()
         
         ' Indicate that an endpoint or service receives a message,
         ' then sends a correlated message (RequestResponse).
         myOperationMessageCollection.Remove(myInputOperationMessage)
         myOperationMessageCollection.Insert(0, myInputOperationMessage)
         Console.WriteLine("myOperationMessageCollection contains " & _
            "an input operation message first, then " & _
            "an output operation message.")
         DisplayOperationFlowDescription(myOperationMessageCollection.Flow)
         Console.WriteLine()
         
         myDescription.Write("MathService_new_vb.wsdl")
         Console.WriteLine( _
            "The file MathService_new_vb.wsdl was successfully written.")
      Catch e As Exception
         Console.WriteLine("Exception caught!!!")
         Console.WriteLine("Source : " & e.Source.ToString())
         Console.WriteLine("Message : " & e.Message.ToString())
      End Try
   End Sub
   Public Shared Sub DisplayOperationFlowDescription(myOperationFlow As OperationFlow)
      Select Case myOperationFlow
         Case OperationFlow.None
            Console.WriteLine("Indicates that the endpoint or service " & _
               "receives no transmissions (None).")
         Case OperationFlow.OneWay
            Console.WriteLine("Indicates that the endpoint or service " & _
               "receives a message (OneWay).")
         Case OperationFlow.Notification
            Console.WriteLine("Indicates that the endpoint or service " & _
               "sends a message (Notification).")
         Case OperationFlow.SolicitResponse
            Console.WriteLine("Indicates that the endpoint or service " & _
               "sends a message, then receives a correlated message " & _
               "(SolicitResponse).")
          Case OperationFlow.RequestResponse
            Console.WriteLine("Indicates that the endpoint or service " & _
               "receives a message, then sends a correlated message " & _
               "(RequestResponse).")
      End Select
   End Sub
End Class

注解

尽管请求-响应或请求-响应操作在 Web 服务描述语言 (WSDL) 文档中是逻辑相关的，但具体关联信息将由绑定指定。 例如，请求和响应消息可以作为一两个实际 HTTP 传输的一部分进行交换。