FormViewInsertEventArgs 类
定义
重要
一些信息与预发行产品相关，相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。 对于此处提供的信息，Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。
为 ItemInserting 事件提供数据。
public ref class FormViewInsertEventArgs : System::ComponentModel::CancelEventArgspublic class FormViewInsertEventArgs : System.ComponentModel.CancelEventArgstype FormViewInsertEventArgs = class
inherit CancelEventArgsPublic Class FormViewInsertEventArgs
Inherits CancelEventArgs- 继承
示例
下面的示例演示如何使用 FormViewInsertEventArgs 传递给事件处理方法的 对象，以便在 ItemInserting 用户将字段留空时取消插入操作。
重要
此示例包含一个接受用户输入的文本框，这是一个潜在的安全威胁。 默认情况下，ASP.NET 网页验证用户输入是否不包含脚本或 HTML 元素。 有关详细信息，请参阅脚本侵入概述。
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void EmployeeFormView_ItemInserting(Object sender, FormViewInsertEventArgs e)
{
MessageLabel.Text = "";
// Iterate through the items in the Values collection
// and verify that the user entered a value for each
// text box displayed in the insert item template. Cancel
// the insert operation if the user left a text box empty.
foreach (DictionaryEntry entry in e.Values)
{
if (entry.Value.Equals(""))
{
// Use the Cancel property to cancel the
// insert operation.
e.Cancel = true;
MessageLabel.Text += "Please enter a value for the " +
entry.Key.ToString() + " field.<br/>";
}
}
}
void EmployeeFormView_ModeChanged(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Clear the MessageLabel Label control when the FormView
// control changes modes.
MessageLabel.Text = "";
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>FormViewInsertEventArgs Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>FormViewInsertEventArgs Example</h3>
<asp:formview id="EmployeeFormView"
datasourceid="EmployeeSource"
allowpaging="true"
datakeynames="EmployeeID"
emptydatatext="No employees found."
oniteminserting="EmployeeFormView_ItemInserting"
onmodechanged="EmployeeFormView_ModeChanged"
runat="server">
<itemtemplate>
<table>
<tr>
<td rowspan="5">
<asp:image id="CompanyLogoImage"
imageurl="~/Images/Logo.jpg"
alternatetext="Company logo"
runat="server"/>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b>Name:</b>
</td>
<td>
<%# Eval("FirstName") %> <%# Eval("LastName") %>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b>Title:</b>
</td>
<td>
<%# Eval("Title") %>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<asp:linkbutton id="NewButton"
text="New"
commandname="New"
runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</itemtemplate>
<insertitemtemplate>
<table>
<tr>
<td rowspan="4">
<asp:image id="CompanyLogoEditImage"
imageurl="~/Images/Logo.jpg"
alternatetext="Company logo"
runat="server"/>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b><asp:Label
runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="FirstNameInsertTextBox"
Text="Name" />:</b>
</td>
<td>
<asp:textbox id="FirstNameInsertTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("FirstName") %>'
runat="server"/>
<asp:textbox id="LastNameInsertTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("LastName") %>'
runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b><asp:Label
runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="TitleInsertTextBox"
Text="Title" />:</b>
</td>
<td>
<asp:textbox id="TitleInsertTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("Title") %>'
runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<asp:linkbutton id="InsertButton"
text="Insert"
commandname="Insert"
runat="server"/>
<asp:linkbutton id="CancelButton"
text="Cancel"
commandname="Cancel"
runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</insertitemtemplate>
</asp:formview>
<br/><br/>
<asp:label id="MessageLabel"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="EmployeeSource"
selectcommand="Select [EmployeeID], [LastName], [FirstName], [Title], [PhotoPath] From [Employees]"
insertcommand="Insert Into [Employees] ([LastName], [FirstName], [Title]) VALUES (@LastName, @FirstName, @Title)"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub EmployeeFormView_ItemInserting(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As FormViewInsertEventArgs)
MessageLabel.Text = ""
' Iterate through the items in the Values collection
' and verify that the user entered a value for each
' text box displayed in the insert item template. Cancel
' the insert operation if the user left a text box empty.
' In Visual Basic, the DictionaryItem objects contained in
' the Values collection must be copied to an array before
' you can iterate through the collection.
Dim itemArray(e.Values.Count - 1) As DictionaryEntry
e.Values.CopyTo(itemArray, 0)
Dim entry As DictionaryEntry
For Each entry In itemArray
If entry.Value.Equals("") Then
' Use the Cancel property to cancel the
' insert operation.
e.Cancel = True
MessageLabel.Text &= "Please enter a value for the " & _
entry.Key.ToString() & " field.<br/>"
End If
Next
End Sub
Sub EmployeeFormView_ModeChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Clear the MessageLabel Label control when the FormView
' control changes modes.
MessageLabel.Text = ""
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>FormViewInsertEventArgs Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>FormViewInsertEventArgs Example</h3>
<asp:formview id="EmployeeFormView"
datasourceid="EmployeeSource"
allowpaging="true"
datakeynames="EmployeeID"
emptydatatext="No employees found."
oniteminserting="EmployeeFormView_ItemInserting"
onmodechanged="EmployeeFormView_ModeChanged"
runat="server">
<itemtemplate>
<table>
<tr>
<td rowspan="5">
<asp:image id="CompanyLogoImage"
imageurl="~/Images/Logo.jpg"
alternatetext="Company logo"
runat="server"/>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b>Name:</b>
</td>
<td>
<%# Eval("FirstName") %> <%# Eval("LastName") %>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b>Title:</b>
</td>
<td>
<%# Eval("Title") %>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<asp:linkbutton id="NewButton"
text="New"
commandname="New"
runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</itemtemplate>
<insertitemtemplate>
<table>
<tr>
<td rowspan="4">
<asp:image id="CompanyLogoEditImage"
imageurl="~/Images/Logo.jpg"
alternatetext="Company logo"
runat="server"/>
</td>
<td colspan="2">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b><asp:Label
runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="FirstNameInsertTextBox"
Text="Name" />:</b>
</td>
<td>
<asp:textbox id="FirstNameInsertTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("FirstName") %>'
runat="server"/>
<asp:textbox id="LastNameInsertTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("LastName") %>'
runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<b><asp:Label
runat="server"
AssociatedControlID="TitleInsertTextBox"
Text="Title" />:</b>
</td>
<td>
<asp:textbox id="TitleInsertTextBox"
text='<%# Bind("Title") %>'
runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<asp:linkbutton id="InsertButton"
text="Insert"
commandname="Insert"
runat="server"/>
<asp:linkbutton id="CancelButton"
text="Cancel"
commandname="Cancel"
runat="server"/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</insertitemtemplate>
</asp:formview>
<br/><br/>
<asp:label id="MessageLabel"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="EmployeeSource"
selectcommand="Select [EmployeeID], [LastName], [FirstName], [Title], [PhotoPath] From [Employees]"
insertcommand="Insert Into [Employees] ([LastName], [FirstName], [Title]) VALUES (@LastName, @FirstName, @Title)"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
注解
FormView当“插入”按钮 (属性设置为“插入”的按钮CommandName时，控件将引发 ItemInserting 该事件，) 在控件中单击，但在控件插入记录之前FormView。 这允许你提供一个事件处理方法，该方法执行自定义例程，例如 HTML 编码或验证记录的值，然后再将记录插入数据源，只要发生此事件。
将 FormViewInsertEventArgs 对象传递给事件处理方法，该方法允许您确定发送到 FormView 控件的可选命令参数的值，并指示应取消插入操作。 若要确定命令参数的值，请使用 CommandArgument 属性。 若要取消插入操作，请将 Cancel 属性设置为 true。 还可以使用 Values 属性读取或修改新记录的字段值。
有关如何处理事件的详细信息，请参阅 处理和引发事件。
有关 FormViewInsertEventArgs 类的实例的初始属性值列表，请参见 FormViewInsertEventArgs 构造函数。
构造函数
| FormViewInsertEventArgs(Object) |
初始化 FormViewInsertEventArgs 类的新实例。 |
属性
| Cancel |
获取或设置指示是否应取消事件的值。 (继承自 CancelEventArgs) |
| CommandArgument |
获取传递给 FormView 控件的插入操作命令参数。 |
| Values |
获取包含要插入的记录所对应的字段名/值对的字典。 |
方法
| Equals(Object) |
确定指定对象是否等于当前对象。 (继承自 Object) |
| GetHashCode() |
作为默认哈希函数。 (继承自 Object) |
| GetType() |
获取当前实例的 Type。 (继承自 Object) |
| MemberwiseClone() |
创建当前 Object 的浅表副本。 (继承自 Object) |
| ToString() |
返回表示当前对象的字符串。 (继承自 Object) |
