ConvertEventHandler 委托

定义

命名空间:

System.Windows.Forms

程序集:

System.Windows.Forms.dll

表示将处理 Parse 的 Format 和 Binding 事件的方法。

public delegate void ConvertEventHandler(System::Object ^ sender, ConvertEventArgs ^ e);

public delegate void ConvertEventHandler(object? sender, ConvertEventArgs e);

type ConvertEventHandler = delegate of obj * ConvertEventArgs -> unit

Public Delegate Sub ConvertEventHandler(sender As Object, e As ConvertEventArgs)

参数

sender

Object

事件源。

e

ConvertEventArgs

包含事件数据的 ConvertEventArgs。

示例

以下代码

示例创建 ，Binding将 委托添加到 ConvertEventHandlerParse 和 Format 事件，并通过 DataBindings 属性将 添加到BindingBindingsCollection控件的 TextBox 。 DecimalToCurrency添加到 Format 事件的事件委托使用 ToString 方法将类型 (Decimal绑定值) 格式化为货币。 CurrencyToDecimal添加到 事件的事件Parse委托将控件显示的值转换回 类型Decimal。

private:
   void DecimalToCurrency( Object^ /*sender*/, ConvertEventArgs^ cevent )
   {
      // The method converts only to string type. Test this using the DesiredType.
      if ( cevent->DesiredType != String::typeid )
      {
         return;
      }
      
      // Use the ToString method to format the value as currency ("c").
      cevent->Value = ( (Decimal^)(cevent->Value) )->ToString( "c" );
   }

   void CurrencyToDecimal( Object^ /*sender*/, ConvertEventArgs^ cevent )
   {
      // ' The method converts only to decimal type. 
      if ( cevent->DesiredType != Decimal::typeid )
      {
         return;
      }

      // Converts the string back to decimal using the static ToDecimal method.
      cevent->Value = Convert::ToDecimal( cevent->Value->ToString() );
   }

   void BindControl()
   {
      // Creates the binding first. The OrderAmount is typed as Decimal.
      Binding^ b = gcnew Binding(
         "Text",ds,"customers.custToOrders.OrderAmount" );
      
      // Add the delegates to the events.
      b->Format += gcnew ConvertEventHandler(
         this, &Form1::DecimalToCurrency );
      b->Parse += gcnew ConvertEventHandler(
         this, &Form1::CurrencyToDecimal );
      text1->DataBindings->Add( b );
   }

private void DecimalToCurrency(object sender, ConvertEventArgs cevent)
{
   // The method converts only to string type. Test this using the DesiredType.
   if (cevent.DesiredType != typeof(string)) return;

   // Use the ToString method to format the value as currency ("c").
   cevent.Value = ((decimal) cevent.Value).ToString("c");
}

private void CurrencyToDecimal(object sender, ConvertEventArgs cevent)
{
   // ' The method converts only to decimal type. 
   if (cevent.DesiredType != typeof(decimal)) return;

   // Converts the string back to decimal using the static ToDecimal method.
   cevent.Value = Convert.ToDecimal(cevent.Value.ToString());
}

private void BindControl()
{
   // Creates the binding first. The OrderAmount is typed as Decimal.
   Binding b = new Binding
      ("Text", ds, "customers.custToOrders.OrderAmount");
   // Add the delegates to the events.
   b.Format += new ConvertEventHandler(DecimalToCurrency);
   b.Parse += new ConvertEventHandler(CurrencyToDecimal);
   text1.DataBindings.Add(b);
}

Private Sub DecimalToCurrency(sender As Object, cevent As ConvertEventArgs)
    ' The method converts only to string type. Test this using the DesiredType.
    If cevent.DesiredType IsNot GetType(String) Then
        Return
    End If 
    ' Use the ToString method to format the value as currency ("c").
    cevent.Value = CDec(cevent.Value).ToString("c")
End Sub 


Private Sub CurrencyToDecimal(sender As Object, cevent As ConvertEventArgs)
    ' The method converts only to decimal type. 
    If cevent.DesiredType IsNot GetType(Decimal) Then
        Return
    End If 
    ' Converts the string back to decimal using the static ToDecimal method.
    cevent.Value = Convert.ToDecimal(cevent.Value.ToString())
End Sub 


Private Sub BindControl()
    ' Creates the binding first. The OrderAmount is typed as Decimal.
    Dim b As New Binding("Text", ds, "customers.custToOrders.OrderAmount")
    ' Adds the delegates to the events.
    AddHandler b.Format, AddressOf DecimalToCurrency
    AddHandler b.Parse, AddressOf CurrencyToDecimal
    text1.DataBindings.Add(b)
End Sub

注解

创建 ConvertEventHandler 委托时，需要标识将处理该事件的方法。 若要将事件与事件处理程序关联，请将该委托的一个实例添加到事件中。 除非移除了该委托，否则每当发生该事件时就会调用事件处理程序。 有关事件处理程序委托的详细信息，请参阅 处理和引发事件。

扩展方法