ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection 类

参考

定义

命名空间:: System.Windows.Forms

程序集:: System.Windows.Forms.dll

重要

一些信息与预发行产品相关，相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。对于此处提供的信息，Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。

表示在列表视图控件中选定项的集合。

public: ref class ListView::SelectedListViewItemCollection : System::Collections::IList

public class ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection : System.Collections.IList

[System.ComponentModel.ListBindable(false)]
public class ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection : System.Collections.IList

type ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection = class
    interface IList
    interface ICollection
    interface IEnumerable

[<System.ComponentModel.ListBindable(false)>]
type ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection = class
    interface IList
    interface ICollection
    interface IEnumerable

Public Class ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection
Implements IList

继承: Object
ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection

属性: ListBindableAttribute

实现: ICollection IEnumerable IList

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何使用 SelectedItems、 SelectedIndexChanged 事件和 HeaderStyle 成员以及 ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection 类。若要运行此示例，请将以下代码粘贴到包含 ListView 名为 ListView1 的对象和 TextBox 名为 TextBox1的窗体中。 InitializeListView从窗体的构造函数或Load事件处理程序调用方法。此示例要求事件处理程序与事件正确关联SelectedIndexChanged

// This method adds two columns to the ListView, setting the Text 
// and TextAlign, and Width properties of each ColumnHeader.  The 
// HeaderStyle property is set to NonClickable since the ColumnClick 
// event is not handled.  Finally the method adds ListViewItems and 
// SubItems to each column.
void InitializeListView()
{
   this->ListView1 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::ListView;
   this->ListView1->BackColor = System::Drawing::SystemColors::Control;
   this->ListView1->Dock = System::Windows::Forms::DockStyle::Top;
   this->ListView1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 0, 0 );
   this->ListView1->Name = "ListView1";
   this->ListView1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 292, 130 );
   this->ListView1->TabIndex = 0;
   this->ListView1->View = System::Windows::Forms::View::Details;
   this->ListView1->MultiSelect = true;
   this->ListView1->HideSelection = false;
   this->ListView1->HeaderStyle = ColumnHeaderStyle::Nonclickable;
   ColumnHeader^ columnHeader1 = gcnew ColumnHeader;
   columnHeader1->Text = "Breakfast Item";
   columnHeader1->TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment::Left;
   columnHeader1->Width = 146;
   ColumnHeader^ columnHeader2 = gcnew ColumnHeader;
   columnHeader2->Text = "Price Each";
   columnHeader2->TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment::Center;
   columnHeader2->Width = 142;
   this->ListView1->Columns->Add( columnHeader1 );
   this->ListView1->Columns->Add( columnHeader2 );
   array<String^>^foodList = {"Juice","Coffee","Cereal & Milk","Fruit Plate","Toast & Jelly","Bagel & Cream Cheese"};
   array<String^>^foodPrice = {"1.09","1.09","2.19","2.49","1.49","1.49"};
   for ( int count = 0; count < foodList->Length; count++ )
   {
      ListViewItem^ listItem = gcnew ListViewItem( foodList[ count ] );
      listItem->SubItems->Add( foodPrice[ count ] );
      ListView1->Items->Add( listItem );

   }
   this->Controls->Add( ListView1 );
}

  // This method adds two columns to the ListView, setting the Text 
  // and TextAlign, and Width properties of each ColumnHeader.  The 
  // HeaderStyle property is set to NonClickable since the ColumnClick 
  // event is not handled.  Finally the method adds ListViewItems and 
  // SubItems to each column.
  private void InitializeListView()
  {
      this.ListView1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ListView();
      this.ListView1.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control;
      this.ListView1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Top;
      this.ListView1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
      this.ListView1.Name = "ListView1";
      this.ListView1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 130);
      this.ListView1.TabIndex = 0;
      this.ListView1.View = System.Windows.Forms.View.Details;
      this.ListView1.MultiSelect = true;
      this.ListView1.HideSelection = false;
      this.ListView1.HeaderStyle = ColumnHeaderStyle.Nonclickable;
      
      ColumnHeader columnHeader1 = new ColumnHeader();
      columnHeader1.Text = "Breakfast Item";
      columnHeader1.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Left;
      columnHeader1.Width = 146;

      ColumnHeader columnHeader2 = new ColumnHeader();
      columnHeader2.Text = "Price Each";
      columnHeader2.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Center;
      columnHeader2.Width = 142;

      this.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader1);
      this.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader2);

      string[] foodList = new string[]{"Juice", "Coffee", 
          "Cereal & Milk", "Fruit Plate", "Toast & Jelly", 
          "Bagel & Cream Cheese"};
      string[] foodPrice = new string[]{"1.09", "1.09", "2.19", 
          "2.49", "1.49", "1.49"};
      
      for(int count=0; count < foodList.Length; count++)
      {
          ListViewItem listItem = new ListViewItem(foodList[count]);
          listItem.SubItems.Add(foodPrice[count]);
          ListView1.Items.Add(listItem);
      }
      this.Controls.Add(ListView1);
  }

' This method adds two columns to the ListView, setting the Text 
' and TextAlign, and Width properties of each ColumnHeader.  The 
' HeaderStyle property is set to NonClickable since the ColumnClick 
' event is not handled.  Finally the method adds ListViewItems and 
' SubItems to each column.
Private Sub InitializeListView()
    Me.ListView1 = New System.Windows.Forms.ListView
    Me.ListView1.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control
    Me.ListView1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Top
    Me.ListView1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(0, 0)
    Me.ListView1.Name = "ListView1"
    Me.ListView1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 130)
    Me.ListView1.TabIndex = 0
    Me.ListView1.View = System.Windows.Forms.View.Details
    Me.ListView1.MultiSelect = True
    Me.ListView1.HideSelection = False
    ListView1.HeaderStyle = ColumnHeaderStyle.Nonclickable
    Dim columnHeader1 As New ColumnHeader
    With columnHeader1
        .Text = "Breakfast Item"
        .TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Left
        .Width = 146
    End With
    Dim columnHeader2 As New ColumnHeader
    With columnHeader2
        .Text = "Price Each"
        .TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Center
        .Width = 142
    End With

    Me.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader1)
    Me.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader2)
    Dim foodList() As String = New String() {"Juice", "Coffee", _
        "Cereal & Milk", "Fruit Plate", "Toast & Jelly", _
        "Bagel & Cream Cheese"}
    Dim foodPrice() As String = New String() {"1.09", "1.09", _
        "2.19", "2.49", "1.49", "1.49"}
    Dim count As Integer
    For count = 0 To foodList.Length - 1
        Dim listItem As New ListViewItem(foodList(count))
        listItem.SubItems.Add(foodPrice(count))
        ListView1.Items.Add(listItem)
    Next
    Me.Controls.Add(Me.ListView1)
End Sub

// Uses the SelectedItems property to retrieve and tally the price 
// of the selected menu items.
void ListView1_SelectedIndexChanged_UsingItems( Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
{
   ListView::SelectedListViewItemCollection^ breakfast = this->ListView1->SelectedItems;
   double price = 0.0;
   System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = breakfast->GetEnumerator();
   while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
   {
      ListViewItem^ item = safe_cast<ListViewItem^>(myEnum->Current);
      price += Double::Parse( item->SubItems[ 1 ]->Text );
   }

   // Output the price to TextBox1.
   TextBox1->Text = price.ToString();
}

// Uses the SelectedItems property to retrieve and tally the price 
// of the selected menu items.
private void ListView1_SelectedIndexChanged_UsingItems(
    object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{

    ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection breakfast = 
        this.ListView1.SelectedItems;
    
    double price = 0.0;
    foreach ( ListViewItem item in breakfast )
    {
        price += Double.Parse(item.SubItems[1].Text);
    }

    // Output the price to TextBox1.
    TextBox1.Text = price.ToString();
}

' Uses the SelectedItems property to retrieve and tally the price 
' of the selected menu items.
Private Sub ListView1_SelectedIndexChanged_UsingItems _
    (ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) _
    Handles ListView1.SelectedIndexChanged

    Dim breakfast As ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection = _
        Me.ListView1.SelectedItems
    Dim item As ListViewItem
    Dim price As Double = 0.0
    For Each item In breakfast
        price += Double.Parse(item.SubItems(1).Text)
    Next

    ' Output the price to TextBox1.
    TextBox1.Text = CType(price, String)
End Sub

注解

将 ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection 所选项存储在控件中 ListView 。中存储的 ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection 项是中包含的 ListView.ListViewItemCollection项。存储 ListView.ListViewItemCollection 中显示的 ListView所有项。

下表显示了如何在 ListView.ListViewItemCollection 示例控件中存储的 ListView 项及其选择状态的示例 ListView 。

索引	Item	ListView 中的选择状态
0	Item1	未选定
1	Item2	选定
2	Item3	未选定
3	Item4	选定
4	Item5	选定

根据上 ListView.ListViewItemCollection 表中的示例，下表演示了的显示方式 ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection 。

索引	ListViewItemCollection 中的选定项
0	Item2
1	Item4
2	Item5

可以使用此类的属性和方法对集合执行各种任务。使用 Contains 方法可以确定类中的 ListView.ListViewItemCollection 项是否为的成员 ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection。知道项在集合中后，可以使用 IndexOf 方法确定项在中 ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection的位置。

构造函数

ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection(ListView)

初始化 ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection 类的新实例。

属性

Count	获取集合中的项数。
IsReadOnly	获取一个值，该值指示集合是否为只读。
Item[Int32]	获取集合中指定索引处的项。
Item[String]	获取集合中具有指定键的项。

方法

Clear()	从集合中移除所有项。
Contains(ListViewItem)	确定指定项是否位于集合内。
ContainsKey(String)	确定集合中是否包含具有指定键的项。
CopyTo(Array, Int32)	将整个集合复制到现有数组中，从该数组内的指定位置开始复制。
Equals(Object)	确定指定对象是否等于当前对象。 (继承自 Object)
GetEnumerator()	返回可用于循环访问选定项集合的枚举数。
GetHashCode()	作为默认哈希函数。 (继承自 Object)
GetType()	获取当前实例的 Type。 (继承自 Object)
IndexOf(ListViewItem)	返回指定的项在集合中的索引。
IndexOfKey(String)	返回具有指定键的项的第一个匹配项的索引。
MemberwiseClone()	创建当前 Object 的浅表副本。 (继承自 Object)
ToString()	返回表示当前对象的字符串。 (继承自 Object)

显式接口实现

ICollection.IsSynchronized	获取一个值，该值指示对集合的访问是否为同步的（线程安全）。
ICollection.SyncRoot	获取可用于同步控件集合访问的对象。
IList.Add(Object)	向集合中添加一项。
IList.Contains(Object)	确定指定项是否位于集合内。
IList.IndexOf(Object)	返回指定的项在集合中的索引。
IList.Insert(Int32, Object)	将某个项插入到集合中的指定索引处。
IList.IsFixedSize	获取一个值，该值指示集合是否具有固定大小。
IList.Item[Int32]	从集合中获取或设置对象。
IList.Remove(Object)	从集合中移除指定项的第一个匹配项。
IList.RemoveAt(Int32)	移除集合中指定索引处的项。

扩展方法

Cast<TResult>(IEnumerable)	将 IEnumerable 的元素强制转换为指定的类型。
OfType<TResult>(IEnumerable)	根据指定类型筛选 IEnumerable 的元素。
AsParallel(IEnumerable)	启用查询的并行化。
AsQueryable(IEnumerable)	将 IEnumerable 转换为 IQueryable。

适用于

通过

ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection 类

定义

示例

注解

构造函数

属性

方法

显式接口实现

扩展方法

适用于

其他资源