XmlSchemaCollection.ValidationEventHandler 事件

定义

命名空间:

System.Xml.Schema

程序集:

System.Xml.ReaderWriter.dll

Source:

XmlSchemaCollection.cs

设置事件处理程序，以接收 XDR 和 XML 架构验证错误的相关信息。

public:
 event System::Xml::Schema::ValidationEventHandler ^ ValidationEventHandler;

public event System.Xml.Schema.ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandler;

member this.ValidationEventHandler : System.Xml.Schema.ValidationEventHandler 

事件类型

ValidationEventHandler

示例

以下示例演示如何设置事件处理程序来处理无效的 XML 架构。

#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml;
using namespace System::Xml::Schema;

public ref class Sample
{
private:
   //Display the schema error information.
   static void ValidationCallBack( Object^ sender, ValidationEventArgs^ args )
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "Invalid XSD schema: {0}", args->Exception->Message );
   }

public:
   static void main()
   {
      // Create the schema collection.
      XmlSchemaCollection^ xsc = gcnew XmlSchemaCollection;

      //Set an event handler to manage invalid schemas.
      xsc->ValidationEventHandler += gcnew ValidationEventHandler( Sample::ValidationCallBack );

      //Add the schema to the collection.  
      xsc->Add( nullptr, "invalid.xsd" );
   }
};

int main()
{
   Sample::main();
}

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Schema;

public class Sample
{

  public static void Main (){

    //Create the schema collection.
    XmlSchemaCollection xsc = new XmlSchemaCollection();

    //Set an event handler to manage invalid schemas.
    xsc.ValidationEventHandler += new ValidationEventHandler (ValidationCallBack);

    //Add the schema to the collection.
    xsc.Add(null, "invalid.xsd");
  }

  //Display the schema error information.
  private static void ValidationCallBack (object sender, ValidationEventArgs args){
     Console.WriteLine("Invalid XSD schema: " + args.Exception.Message);
  }
}

Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Schema

public class Sample

  public shared sub Main ()
 
    'Create the schema collection.
    Dim xsc as XmlSchemaCollection = new XmlSchemaCollection()

    'Set an event handler to manage invalid schemas.
    AddHandler xsc.ValidationEventHandler, AddressOf ValidationCallBack

    'Add the schema to the collection.  
    xsc.Add(nothing, "invalid.xsd")

  end sub

  'Display the schema error information.
  Private shared sub ValidationCallBack (sender as object, args as ValidationEventArgs) 
     Console.WriteLine("Invalid XSD schema: " + args.Exception.Message)
  end sub

end class

前面的示例使用 文件 invalid.xsd 作为输入。

<xsd:schema xmlns:xsd='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema' >
 <xsd:complexType name="personName">
        <xsd:sequence>
            <xsd:element name="title" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
            <xsd:element name="forename" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
            <xsd:element name="surname"/>
        </xsd:sequence>
    </xsd:complexType>

   <xsd:complexType name="simpleName">
        <xsd:complexContent>
            <xsd:restriction base="personName">
                <xsd:sequence>
                    <xsd:element name="title" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="0"/>
                    <xsd:element name="firstname" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"/>
                    <xsd:element name="surname"/>
                </xsd:sequence>
            </xsd:restriction>
        </xsd:complexContent>
    </xsd:complexType>

</xsd:schema>

注解

将这些架构添加到集合时，会发生这些事件。 如果未提供事件处理程序， XmlSchemaException 则会对任何验证错误（其中 Severity 为 XmlSeverityType.Error）引发 。 若要指定事件处理程序，请定义回调函数并将其添加到 。ValidationEventHandler

重要

类XmlSchemaCollection在 .NET Framework 2.0 版中已过时，已被 类替换XmlSchemaSet。