XmlNodeReader.ReadAttributeValue 方法

定义

命名空间:

System.Xml

程序集:

System.Xml.ReaderWriter.dll

程序集:

System.Xml.dll

程序集:

netstandard.dll

将属性值分析为一个或多个 Text、EntityReference 或 EndEntity 节点。

public:
 override bool ReadAttributeValue();

public override bool ReadAttributeValue ();

override this.ReadAttributeValue : unit -> bool

Public Overrides Function ReadAttributeValue () As Boolean

返回

Boolean

如果有可返回的节点，则为 true。

如果进行初始调用时读取器不是定位在属性节点上，或者如果已读取了所有属性值，则为 false。

如果是空属性，如 misc=""，则返回 true，同时返回值为 String.Empty 的单个节点。

示例

以下示例读取具有文本和实体引用节点的属性。

#using <System.Xml.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml;
int main()
{
   XmlNodeReader^ reader = nullptr;
   try
   {
      
      //Create and load an XML document.
      XmlDocument^ doc = gcnew XmlDocument;
      doc->LoadXml( "<!DOCTYPE book [<!ENTITY h 'harcover'>]>"
      "<book genre='novel' misc='sale-item &h; 1987'>"
      "</book>" );
      
      //Create the reader. 
      reader = gcnew XmlNodeReader( doc );
      
      //Read the misc attribute. The attribute is parsed into multiple 
      //text and entity reference nodes.
      reader->MoveToContent();
      reader->MoveToAttribute( "misc" );
      while ( reader->ReadAttributeValue() )
      {
         if ( reader->NodeType == XmlNodeType::EntityReference )
                  
         //To expand the entity, call ResolveEntity.
         Console::WriteLine( "{0} {1}", reader->NodeType, reader->Name );
         else
                  Console::WriteLine( "{0} {1}", reader->NodeType, reader->Value );
      }
   }
   finally
   {
      if ( reader != nullptr )
            reader->Close();
   }

}

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;

public class Sample
{
  public static void Main()
  {
    XmlNodeReader reader = null;

    try
    {
       //Create and load an XML document.
       XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
       doc.LoadXml("<!DOCTYPE book [<!ENTITY h 'harcover'>]>" +
                   "<book genre='novel' misc='sale-item &h; 1987'>" +
                   "</book>");

       //Create the reader.
       reader = new XmlNodeReader(doc);

       //Read the misc attribute. The attribute is parsed into multiple
       //text and entity reference nodes.
       reader.MoveToContent();
       reader.MoveToAttribute("misc");
       while (reader.ReadAttributeValue()){
          if (reader.NodeType==XmlNodeType.EntityReference)
            //To expand the entity, call ResolveEntity.
            Console.WriteLine("{0} {1}", reader.NodeType, reader.Name);
          else
             Console.WriteLine("{0} {1}", reader.NodeType, reader.Value);
        }
     }
     finally
     {
        if (reader != null)
          reader.Close();
      }
  }
} // End class

Option Explicit
Option Strict

Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml

Public Class Sample
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim reader As XmlNodeReader = Nothing
        
        Try
            'Create and load an XML document.
            Dim doc As New XmlDocument()
            doc.LoadXml("<!DOCTYPE book [<!ENTITY h 'harcover'>]>" & _
                        "<book genre='novel' misc='sale-item &h; 1987'>" & _
                        "</book>")
            
            'Create the reader. 
            reader = New XmlNodeReader(doc)
            
            'Read the misc attribute. The attribute is parsed into multiple 
            'text and entity reference nodes.
            reader.MoveToContent()
            reader.MoveToAttribute("misc")
            While reader.ReadAttributeValue()
                If reader.NodeType = XmlNodeType.EntityReference Then
                    'To expand the entity, call ResolveEntity.
                    Console.WriteLine("{0} {1}", reader.NodeType, reader.Name)
                Else
                    Console.WriteLine("{0} {1}", reader.NodeType, reader.Value)
                End If
            End While
        Finally
            If Not (reader Is Nothing) Then
                reader.Close()
            End If
        End Try
    End Sub
End Class

注解

备注

在 .NET Framework 2.0 中，建议的做法是使用XmlReaderSettings类和Create方法创建XmlReader实例。 这样就可以充分利用.NET Framework中引入的所有新功能。 有关详细信息，请参阅参考页中的 XmlReader “备注”部分。

调用 MoveToAttribute 后，使用此方法来读取构成属性值的文本或实体引用节点。 Depth属性值节点是一个加上属性节点的深度;当单步进入和退出常规实体引用时，它会递增和递减。