创建联系人

命名空间：microsoft.graph

将联系人添加到联系人根文件夹或其他联系人文件夹的 contacts 终结点中。

此 API 可用于以下国家级云部署。

全局服务	美国政府 L4	美国政府 L5 (DOD)	由世纪互联运营的中国
✅	✅	✅	✅

权限

要调用此 API，需要以下权限之一。 若要了解详细信息，包括如何选择权限的信息，请参阅权限。

权限类型	权限（从最低特权到最高特权）
委派（工作或学校帐户）	Contacts.ReadWrite
委派（个人 Microsoft 帐户）	Contacts.ReadWrite
应用程序	Contacts.ReadWrite

HTTP 请求

POST /me/contacts
POST /users/{id | userPrincipalName}/contacts

POST /me/contactFolders/{id}/contacts
POST /users/{id | userPrincipalName}/contactFolders/{id}/contacts

请求标头

标头	值
Authorization	持有者 {token}。 必填。 详细了解 身份验证和授权。
Content-Type	application/json. 必需。

请求正文

在请求正文中，提供 JSON 表示形式的 Contact 对象。

响应

如果成功，此方法在响应正文中返回 201 Created 响应代码和 Contact 对象。

示例

请求

以下示例显示了一个请求。

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/contactFolders/{id}/contacts
Content-type: application/json

{
  "parentFolderId": "parentFolderId-value",
  "birthday": "datetime-value",
  "fileAs": "fileAs-value",
  "displayName": "displayName-value",
  "givenName": "givenName-value",
  "initials": "initials-value"
}

C#

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new Contact
{
	ParentFolderId = "parentFolderId-value",
	Birthday = DateTimeOffset.Parse("datetime-value"),
	FileAs = "fileAs-value",
	DisplayName = "displayName-value",
	GivenName = "givenName-value",
	Initials = "initials-value",
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Me.ContactFolders["{contactFolder-id}"].Contacts.PostAsync(requestBody);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

CLI

mgc users contact-folders contacts create --user-id {user-id} --contact-folder-id {contactFolder-id} --body '{\
  "parentFolderId": "parentFolderId-value",\
  "birthday": "datetime-value",\
  "fileAs": "fileAs-value",\
  "displayName": "displayName-value",\
  "givenName": "givenName-value",\
  "initials": "initials-value"\
}\
'

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Go

// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  "time"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphmodels.NewContact()
parentFolderId := "parentFolderId-value"
requestBody.SetParentFolderId(&parentFolderId) 
birthday , err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, "datetime-value")
requestBody.SetBirthday(&birthday) 
fileAs := "fileAs-value"
requestBody.SetFileAs(&fileAs) 
displayName := "displayName-value"
requestBody.SetDisplayName(&displayName) 
givenName := "givenName-value"
requestBody.SetGivenName(&givenName) 
initials := "initials-value"
requestBody.SetInitials(&initials) 

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
contacts, err := graphClient.Me().ContactFolders().ByContactFolderId("contactFolder-id").Contacts().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Java

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

Contact contact = new Contact();
contact.setParentFolderId("parentFolderId-value");
OffsetDateTime birthday = OffsetDateTime.parse("datetime-value");
contact.setBirthday(birthday);
contact.setFileAs("fileAs-value");
contact.setDisplayName("displayName-value");
contact.setGivenName("givenName-value");
contact.setInitials("initials-value");
Contact result = graphClient.me().contactFolders().byContactFolderId("{contactFolder-id}").contacts().post(contact);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

JavaScript

const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const contact = {
  parentFolderId: 'parentFolderId-value',
  birthday: 'datetime-value',
  fileAs: 'fileAs-value',
  displayName: 'displayName-value',
  givenName: 'givenName-value',
  initials: 'initials-value'
};

await client.api('/me/contactFolders/{id}/contacts')
	.post(contact);

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

PHP

<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Contact;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new Contact();
$requestBody->setParentFolderId('parentFolderId-value');
$requestBody->setBirthday(new \DateTime('datetime-value'));
$requestBody->setFileAs('fileAs-value');
$requestBody->setDisplayName('displayName-value');
$requestBody->setGivenName('givenName-value');
$requestBody->setInitials('initials-value');

$result = $graphServiceClient->me()->contactFolders()->byContactFolderId('contactFolder-id')->contacts()->post($requestBody)->wait();

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

PowerShell

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.PersonalContacts

$params = @{
	parentFolderId = "parentFolderId-value"
	birthday = [System.DateTime]::Parse("datetime-value")
	fileAs = "fileAs-value"
	displayName = "displayName-value"
	givenName = "givenName-value"
	initials = "initials-value"
}

# A UPN can also be used as -UserId.
New-MgUserContactFolderContact -UserId $userId -ContactFolderId $contactFolderId -BodyParameter $params

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

Python

from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.contact import Contact

graph_client = GraphServiceClient(credentials, scopes)

request_body = Contact(
	parent_folder_id = "parentFolderId-value",
	birthday = "datetime-value",
	file_as = "fileAs-value",
	display_name = "displayName-value",
	given_name = "givenName-value",
	initials = "initials-value",
)

result = await graph_client.me.contact_folders.by_contact_folder_id('contactFolder-id').contacts.post(request_body)

有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息，请参阅 SDK 文档。

在请求正文中，提供 JSON 表示形式的 Contact 对象。

响应

以下示例显示了相应的响应。

注意：为了提高可读性，可能缩短了此处显示的响应对象。

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-type: application/json

{
  "parentFolderId": "parentFolderId-value",
  "birthday": "datetime-value",
  "fileAs": "fileAs-value",
  "displayName": "displayName-value",
  "givenName": "givenName-value",
  "initials": "initials-value"
}