创建或替换活动

命名空间:microsoft.graph

为应用创建新的用户活动或替换现有 用户活动 。 如果要在一个请求中创建用户活动及其相关 活动HistoryItems ,可以使用 深度插入

权限

为此 API 选择标记为最低特权的权限。 只有在应用需要它时,才使用更高的特权权限。 有关委派权限和应用程序权限的详细信息,请参阅权限类型。 要了解有关这些权限的详细信息,请参阅 权限参考

权限类型 最低特权权限 更高特权权限
委派(工作或学校帐户) UserActivity.ReadWrite.CreatedByApp 不可用。
委派(个人 Microsoft 帐户) UserActivity.ReadWrite.CreatedByApp 不可用。
应用程序 不支持。 不支持。

HTTP 请求

PUT /me/activities/{appActivityId}

注意: URL 中的 appActivityId 需要是 URL 安全的, (除 RFC 2396 未保留字符之外的所有字符都必须) 转换为其十六进制表示形式,但原始 appActivityId 不必是 URL 安全。

请求标头

名称 类型 说明
Authorization string 持有者 {token}。 必填。 详细了解 身份验证和授权

请求正文

在请求正文中,提供 活动 对象的 JSON 表示形式。

响应

如果成功,如果已创建活动或200 OK已替换活动,则此方法将返回201 Created响应代码。

示例

示例 1:创建活动

请求

以下示例显示了一个请求。

PUT https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/activities/3F12345
Content-type: application/json

{
  "activitySourceHost": "https://contoso.com",
  "createdDateTime": "2017-06-09T20:54:43.969Z",
  "lastModifiedDateTime": "2017-06-09T20:54:43.969Z",
  "id": "14332800362997268276",
  "appActivityId": "/article?12345",
  "status": "updated",
  "expirationDateTime": "2017-02-26T20:20:48.114Z",
  "visualElements": {
    "displayText": "Contoso How-To: How to Tie a Reef Knot",
    "description": "How to Tie a Reef Knot. A step-by-step visual guide to the art of nautical knot-tying.",
    "attribution": {
      "iconUrl": "https://www.contoso.com/icon",
      "alternateText": "Contoso Ltd",
      "addImageQuery": false
    },
    "backgroundColor": "#ff0000",
    "content": {
      "$schema": "https://adaptivecards.io/schemas/adaptive-card.json",
      "type": "AdaptiveCard",
      "body": [
        {
          "type": "TextBlock",
          "text": "Contoso MainPage"
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

响应

以下示例显示了相应的响应。

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "activitySourceHost": "https://contoso.com",
  "createdDateTime": "2017-06-09T20:54:43.969Z",
  "lastModifiedDateTime": "2017-06-09T20:54:43.969Z",
  "id": "14332800362997268276",
  "appActivityId": "/article?12345",
  "status": "updated",
  "expirationDateTime": "2017-02-26T20:20:48.114Z",
  "visualElements": {
    "displayText": "Contoso How-To: How to Tie a Reef Knot",
    "description": "How to Tie a Reef Knot. A step-by-step visual guide to the art of nautical knot-tying.",
    "attribution": {
      "iconUrl": "https://www.contoso.com/icon",
      "alternateText": "Contoso, Ltd.",
      "addImageQuery": false
    },
    "backgroundColor": "#ff0000",
    "content": {
      "$schema": "https://adaptivecards.io/schemas/adaptive-card.json",
      "type": "AdaptiveCard",
      "body": [
        {
          "type": "TextBlock",
          "text": "Contoso MainPage"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "activationUrl": "https://www.contoso.com/article?id=12345",
  "appDisplayName": "Contoso, Ltd.",
  "userTimezone": "Africa/Casablanca",
  "fallbackUrl": "https://www.contoso.com/article?id=12345",
  "contentUrl": "https://www.contoso.com/article?id=12345",
  "contentInfo": {
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@type": "Article",
    "author": "Jennifer Booth",
    "name": "How to Tie a Reef Knot"
  }
}

示例 2:深度插入

本示例在一个请求中为该活动创建新活动和历史记录项。

请求

以下示例显示了一个请求。

PUT https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/activities/12345
Content-type: application/json

{
  "activitySourceHost": "https://contoso.com",
  "createdDateTime": "2017-06-09T20:54:43.969Z",
  "lastModifiedDateTime": "2017-06-09T20:54:43.969Z",
  "id": "14332800362997268276",
  "appActivityId": "/article?12345",
  "status": "updated",
  "expirationDateTime": "2017-02-26T20:20:48.114Z",
  "visualElements": {
    "displayText": "Contoso How-To: How to Tie a Reef Knot",
    "description": "How to Tie a Reef Knot. A step-by-step visual guide to the art of nautical knot-tying.",
    "attribution": {
      "iconUrl": "https://www.contoso.com/icon",
      "alternateText": "Contoso Ltd",
      "addImageQuery": false
    },
    "backgroundColor": "#ff0000",
    "content": {
      "$schema": "https://adaptivecards.io/schemas/adaptive-card.json",
      "type": "AdaptiveCard",
      "body": [
        {
          "type": "TextBlock",
          "text": "Contoso MainPage"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "historyItems": [
    {
      "userTimezone": "Africa/Casablanca",
      "startedDateTime": "2018-02-26T20:54:04.345Z",
      "lastActiveDateTime": "2018-02-26T20:54:24.345Z"
    }
  ]
}

响应

以下示例显示了相应的响应。

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "activitySourceHost": "https://contoso.com",
  "createdDateTime": "2017-06-09T20:54:43.969Z",
  "lastModifiedDateTime": "2017-06-09T20:54:43.969Z",
  "id": "14332800362997268276",
  "appActivityId": "/article?12345",
  "status": "updated",
  "expirationDateTime": "2017-02-26T20:20:48.114Z",
  "visualElements": {
    "displayText": "Contoso How-To: How to Tie a Reef Knot",
    "description": "How to Tie a Reef Knot. A step-by-step visual guide to the art of nautical knot-tying.",
    "attribution": {
      "iconUrl": "https://www.contoso.com/icon",
      "alternateText": "Contoso, Ltd.",
      "addImageQuery": false
    },
    "backgroundColor": "#ff0000",
    "content": {
      "$schema": "https://adaptivecards.io/schemas/adaptive-card.json",
      "type": "AdaptiveCard",
      "body": [
        {
          "type": "TextBlock",
          "text": "Contoso MainPage"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "activationUrl": "https://www.contoso.com/article?id=12345",
  "appDisplayName": "Contoso, Ltd.",
  "userTimezone": "Africa/Casablanca",
  "fallbackUrl": "https://www.contoso.com/article?id=12345",
  "contentUrl": "https://www.contoso.com/article?id=12345",
  "contentInfo": {
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@type": "Article",
    "author": "Jennifer Booth",
    "name": "How to Tie a Reef Knot"
  },
  "historyItems": [
    {
      "status": "updated",
      "userTimezone": "Africa/Casablanca",
      "createdDateTime": "2018-04-12T21:42:42.495Z",
      "lastModifiedDateTime": "2018-04-12T21:42:42.495Z",
      "id": "61fc8f36-919f-4b73-89d4-1cb7b159d912",
      "startedDateTime": "2018-02-26T20:54:04.345Z",
      "lastActiveDateTime": "2018-02-26T20:54:24.345Z",
      "expirationDateTime": "2018-05-12T21:42:42.495Z",
      "activeDurationSeconds": 20
    }
  ]
}