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New-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance
为支持的 Azure 资源配置备份
语法
New-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance
-ResourceGroupName <String>
-VaultName <String>
-BackupInstance <IBackupInstanceResource>
[-SubscriptionId <String>]
[-Tag <Hashtable>]
[-DefaultProfile <PSObject>]
[-AsJob]
[-NoWait]
[-WhatIf]
[-Confirm]
[<CommonParameters>] 说明
为支持的 Azure 资源配置备份
示例
示例 1：在备份保管库中配置 Azure 磁盘的备份。
$sub = "xxxx-xxx-xx"
$DiskId = "/subscriptions/{subscription}/resourceGroups/{resourcegroup}/providers/Microsoft.Compute/disks/{diskname}"
$policy = Get-AzDataProtectionBackupPolicy -SubscriptionId $sub -ResourceGroupName sarath-rg -VaultName sarath-vault -Name "MyPolicy"
$instance = Initialize-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -DatasourceType AzureDisk -DatasourceLocation $vault.Location -PolicyId $policy.Id -DatasourceId $DiskId
$instance.Property.PolicyInfo.PolicyParameter.DataStoreParametersList[0].ResourceGroupId = "/subscriptions/{subscription}/resourceGroups/{resourceGroup}"
New-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -SubscriptionId $sub -ResourceGroupName sarath-rg -VaultName sarath-vault -BackupInstance $instance
Name Type BackupInstanceName
---- ---- ------------------
sarathdisk-sarathdisk-3df6ac08-9496-4839-8fb5-8b78e594f166 Microsoft.DataProtection/backupVaults/backupInstances sarathdisk-sarathdisk-3df6ac08-9496-4839-8fb5-8b78e594f166第三个命令获取将备份磁盘的策略。 第四个命令初始化备份实例请求。 最后一个命令在备份保管库中配置给定 Azure 磁盘的备份。
示例 2：在备份保管库中配置 AzureDatabaseForPostgreSQL 数据库的保护（使用机密存储身份验证）。
$sub = "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx"
$dataSourceId = "/subscriptions/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/resourceGroups/ResourceGroupName/providers/Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/servers/OssServerName/databases/DBName"
$secretURI = "https://oss-keyvault.vault.azure.net/secrets/oss-secret"
$vault = Get-AzDataProtectionBackupVault -SubscriptionId $sub -ResourceGroupName "ResourceGroupName" -VaultName $vaultName
$policy = Get-AzDataProtectionBackupPolicy -SubscriptionId $sub -ResourceGroupName "ResourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName" -Name "MyPolicy"
$instance = Initialize-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -DatasourceType AzureDatabaseForPostgreSQL -DatasourceLocation $vault.Location -PolicyId $policy.Id -DatasourceId $dataSourceId -SecretStoreURI $secretURI -SecretStoreType AzureKeyVault
New-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -SubscriptionId $sub -ResourceGroupName "ResourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName" -BackupInstance $instance
Name Type BackupInstanceName
---- ---- ------------------
xyz-postgresql-wus-empdb10-xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-a3ba-be75108d8b21 Microsoft.DataProtection/backupVaults/backupInstances xyz-postgresql-wus-empdb10-xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-a3ba-be75108d8b21第三个命令初始化机密存储身份验证的 secretURI。
第五个命令获取将对其保护数据库的策略。 第六个命令初始化备份实例请求对象。 最后一个命令在备份保管库中配置给定$dataSourceId的备份。
示例 3：在备份保管库中配置 AzureKubernetesService 群集的保护
$policy = Get-AzDataProtectionBackupPolicy -SubscriptionId "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" -VaultName "vaultName" -ResourceGroupName "resourceGroupName" | Where-Object {$_.Name -eq "policyName"}
$sourceClusterId = "/subscriptions/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/resourceGroups/resourceGroupName/providers/Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters/aks-cluster"
$snapshotResourceGroupId = "/subscriptions/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/resourceGroups/resourceGroupName"
$backupConfig = New-AzDataProtectionBackupConfigurationClientObject -SnapshotVolume $true -IncludeClusterScopeResource $true -DatasourceType AzureKubernetesService -LabelSelector "x=y","foo=bar"
$backupInstance = Initialize-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -DatasourceType AzureKubernetesService -DatasourceLocation "eastus" -PolicyId $policy.Id -DatasourceId $sourceClusterId -SnapshotResourceGroupId $snapshotResourceGroupId -FriendlyName "aks-cluster-friendlyName" -BackupConfiguration $backupConfig
Set-AzDataProtectionMSIPermission -BackupInstance $backupInstance -VaultResourceGroup "resourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName" -PermissionsScope "ResourceGroup"
$tag= @{"Owner"="BIOwnerName";"Foo"="Bar";"A"="B"}
$biCreate = New-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -ResourceGroupName "ResourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName" -BackupInstance $backupInstance -SubscriptionId $sub -Tag $tag
$biCreate
Name BackupInstanceName
---- ------------------
aks-cluster-aks-cluster-117bd668-4t5h-4f3a-947c-ea71304cb4d7 aks-cluster-aks-cluster-117bd668-4t5h-4f3a-947c-ea71304cb4d7First 命令获取给定保管库中的 AzureKubernetesService 策略。 第二个、第三个命令初始化 AKS 群集和快照资源组 ID。AzureKubernetesService 所需的第四个命令备份配置对象。 第五个命令初始化备份实例的客户端对象。 第六个命令分配配置备份所需的权限。
sevnth 和 8 命令通过创建备份实例来初始化自定义标记，最后配置备份。
示例 4：使用保管库策略为 AzureBlob 配置保护
$vault = Get-AzDataProtectionBackupVault -SubscriptionId "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" -ResourceGroupName "resourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName"
$pol = Get-AzDataProtectionBackupPolicy -SubscriptionId "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" -VaultName "vaultName" -ResourceGroupName "resourceGroupName" | Where-Object { $_.Name -match "vaultedPolicyName" }
$backupConfig = New-AzDataProtectionBackupConfigurationClientObject -DatasourceType AzureBlob -IncludeAllContainer -StorageAccountResourceGroupName "resourceGroupName" -StorageAccountName "storageAcountName"
$backupInstanceClientObject = Initialize-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -DatasourceType AzureBlob -DatasourceLocation $vault.Location -PolicyId $pol[0].Id -DatasourceId "storageAccId" -BackupConfiguration $backupConfig
Set-AzDataProtectionMSIPermission -VaultResourceGroup "resourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName" -BackupInstance $backupInstanceClientObject -PermissionsScope ResourceGroup
$operationResponse = Test-AzDataProtectionBackupInstanceReadiness -ResourceGroupName "resourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName" -SubscriptionId "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" -BackupInstance $backupInstanceClientObject.Property -NoWait
$operationId = $operationResponse.Target.Split("/")[-1].Split("?")[0]
While((Get-AzDataProtectionOperationStatus -OperationId $operationId -Location $vault.Location -SubscriptionId "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx").Status -eq "Inprogress"){
Start-Sleep -Seconds 10
}
$backupnstanceCreate = New-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -ResourceGroupName "resourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName" -SubscriptionId "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" -BackupInstance $backupInstanceClientObject
Name BackupInstanceName
---- ------------------
blobeuspstestsa-blobeuspstestsa-64f7399a-b024-4d61-8f16-c424c5fd2564 blobeuspstestsa-blobeuspstestsa-64f7399a-b024-4d61-8f16-c424c5fd2564第一个命令获取备份保管库。 第二个命令获取 vaultedPolicy。 第三个命令定义 BackupConfiguration 对象，以便包括用于保管库备份的所有容器。 查看 New-AzDataProtectionBackupConfigurationClientObject cmdlet 的示例，了解如何选择要备份的特定容器。 第四个命令初始化备份实例。 第五个命令分配配置备份所需的权限。 第六个命令验证备份实例对象是否对配置保护有效（验证备份）。 此命令使用参数 -NoWait 以异步方式运行。 接下来，我们在 while 循环中提取操作，直到操作成功。 最后一个命令用于配置备份实例的保护。
示例 5：为 AzureDatabaseForMySQL 配置保护
$vault = Get-AzDataProtectionBackupVault -SubscriptionId "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" -ResourceGroupName "resourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName"
$pol = Get-AzDataProtectionBackupPolicy -SubscriptionId "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" -VaultName "vaultName" -ResourceGroupName "resourceGroupName" | Where-Object { $_.DatasourceType -match "mysql" }
$datasourceId = "/subscriptions/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/resourceGroups/rgName/providers/Microsoft.DBforMySQL/flexibleServers/test-mysql"
$backupInstanceClientObject = Initialize-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -DatasourceType AzureDatabaseForMySQL -DatasourceLocation $vault.Location -PolicyId $pol[0].Id -DatasourceId $datasourceId
Set-AzDataProtectionMSIPermission -VaultResourceGroup "resourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName" -BackupInstance $backupInstanceClientObject -PermissionsScope ResourceGroup
$operationResponse = Test-AzDataProtectionBackupInstanceReadiness -ResourceGroupName "resourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName" -SubscriptionId "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" -BackupInstance $backupInstanceClientObject.Property -NoWait
$operationId = $operationResponse.Target.Split("/")[-1].Split("?")[0]
While((Get-AzDataProtectionOperationStatus -OperationId $operationId -Location $vault.Location -SubscriptionId "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx").Status -eq "Inprogress"){
Start-Sleep -Seconds 10
}
$backupnstanceCreate = New-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -ResourceGroupName "resourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName" -SubscriptionId "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" -BackupInstance $backupInstanceClientObject
Name BackupInstanceName
---- ------------------
test-mysql-test-mysql-64f7399a-b024-4d61-8f16-c424c5fd2564 test-mysql-test-mysql-64f7399a-b024-4d61-8f16-c424c5fd2564第一个命令获取备份保管库。 第二个命令获取 AzureDatabaseForMySQL 策略。 第三个命令数据源 ARM ID。第四个命令初始化备份实例。 第五个命令分配配置备份所需的权限。 第六个命令验证备份实例对象是否对配置保护有效（验证备份）。 此命令使用参数 -NoWait 以异步方式运行。 接下来，我们在 while 循环中提取操作，直到操作成功。 最后一个命令用于配置备份实例的保护。
参数
-AsJob
| 类型: | SwitchParameter |
| Position: | Named |
| 默认值: | None |
| 必需: | False |
| 接受管道输入: | False |
| 接受通配符: | False |
-BackupInstance
将用于配置备份构造的备份实例请求对象，请参阅 BACKUPINSTANCE 属性的 NOTES 部分并创建哈希表。
| 类型: | IBackupInstanceResource |
| Position: | Named |
| 默认值: | None |
| 必需: | True |
| 接受管道输入: | False |
| 接受通配符: | False |
-Confirm
提示你在运行 cmdlet 之前进行确认。
| 类型: | SwitchParameter |
| 别名: | cf |
| Position: | Named |
| 默认值: | None |
| 必需: | False |
| 接受管道输入: | False |
| 接受通配符: | False |
-DefaultProfile
| 类型: | PSObject |
| 别名: | AzureRMContext, AzureCredential |
| Position: | Named |
| 默认值: | None |
| 必需: | False |
| 接受管道输入: | False |
| 接受通配符: | False |
-NoWait
| 类型: | SwitchParameter |
| Position: | Named |
| 默认值: | None |
| 必需: | False |
| 接受管道输入: | False |
| 接受通配符: | False |
-ResourceGroupName
备份保管库的资源组
| 类型: | String |
| Position: | Named |
| 默认值: | None |
| 必需: | True |
| 接受管道输入: | False |
| 接受通配符: | False |
-SubscriptionId
保管库的订阅 ID
| 类型: | String |
| Position: | Named |
| 默认值: | None |
| 必需: | False |
| 接受管道输入: | False |
| 接受通配符: | False |
-Tag
资源标记
| 类型: | Hashtable |
| Position: | Named |
| 默认值: | None |
| 必需: | False |
| 接受管道输入: | False |
| 接受通配符: | False |
-VaultName
备份保管库的名称
| 类型: | String |
| Position: | Named |
| 默认值: | None |
| 必需: | True |
| 接受管道输入: | False |
| 接受通配符: | False |
-WhatIf
显示运行该 cmdlet 时会发生什么情况。 cmdlet 未运行。
| 类型: | SwitchParameter |
| 别名: | wi |
| Position: | Named |
| 默认值: | None |
| 必需: | False |
| 接受管道输入: | False |
| 接受通配符: | False |
