你当前正在访问 Microsoft Azure Global Edition 技术文档网站。 如果需要访问由世纪互联运营的 Microsoft Azure 中国技术文档网站,请访问 https://docs.azure.cn

Get-AzNetworkSecurityGroup

获取网络安全组。

语法

Get-AzNetworkSecurityGroup
   [-Name <String>]
   [-ResourceGroupName <String>]
   [-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
   [<CommonParameters>]
Get-AzNetworkSecurityGroup
   -Name <String>
   -ResourceGroupName <String>
   -ExpandResource <String>
   [-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
   [<CommonParameters>]

说明

Get-AzNetworkSecurityGroup cmdlet 获取 Azure 网络安全组。

示例

示例 1:检索现有网络安全组

Get-AzNetworkSecurityGroup -Name nsg1 -ResourceGroupName "rg1"
Name                        : nsg1
ResourceGroupName           : rg1
Location                    : eastus
Id                          : /subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/rg1/provider
                              s/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/nsg1
Etag                        : W/"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000"
ResourceGuid                : 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000
ProvisioningState           : Succeeded
Tags                        :
FlushConnection             : False
SecurityRules               : []
DefaultSecurityRules        : [
                                {
                                  "Name": "AllowVnetInBound",
                                  "Etag": "W/\"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000\"",
                                  "Id": "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/rg1/provide
                              rs/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/nsg1/defaultSecurityRules/AllowVnetInBound",
                                  "Description": "Allow inbound traffic from all VMs in VNET",
                                  "Protocol": "*",
                                  "SourcePortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationPortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "SourceAddressPrefix": [
                                    "VirtualNetwork"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationAddressPrefix": [
                                    "VirtualNetwork"
                                  ],
                                  "Access": "Allow",
                                  "Priority": 65000,
                                  "Direction": "Inbound",
                                  "ProvisioningState": "Succeeded",
                                  "SourceApplicationSecurityGroups": [],
                                  "DestinationApplicationSecurityGroups": []
                                },
                                {
                                  "Name": "AllowAzureLoadBalancerInBound",
                                  "Etag": "W/\"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000\"",
                                  "Id": "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/rg1/provide
                              rs/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/nsg1/defaultSecurityRules/AllowAzureLoadBalancerInBou
                              nd",
                                  "Description": "Allow inbound traffic from azure load balancer",
                                  "Protocol": "*",
                                  "SourcePortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationPortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "SourceAddressPrefix": [
                                    "AzureLoadBalancer"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationAddressPrefix": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "Access": "Allow",
                                  "Priority": 65001,
                                  "Direction": "Inbound",
                                  "ProvisioningState": "Succeeded",
                                  "SourceApplicationSecurityGroups": [],
                                  "DestinationApplicationSecurityGroups": []
                                },
                                {
                                  "Name": "DenyAllInBound",
                                  "Etag": "W/\"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000\"",
                                  "Id": "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/rg1/provide
                              rs/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/nsg1/defaultSecurityRules/DenyAllInBound",
                                  "Description": "Deny all inbound traffic",
                                  "Protocol": "*",
                                  "SourcePortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationPortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "SourceAddressPrefix": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationAddressPrefix": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "Access": "Deny",
                                  "Priority": 65500,
                                  "Direction": "Inbound",
                                  "ProvisioningState": "Succeeded",
                                  "SourceApplicationSecurityGroups": [],
                                  "DestinationApplicationSecurityGroups": []
                                },
                                {
                                  "Name": "AllowVnetOutBound",
                                  "Etag": "W/\"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000\"",
                                  "Id": "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/rg1/provide
                              rs/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/nsg1/defaultSecurityRules/AllowVnetOutBound",
                                  "Description": "Allow outbound traffic from all VMs to all VMs in VNET",
                                  "Protocol": "*",
                                  "SourcePortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationPortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "SourceAddressPrefix": [
                                    "VirtualNetwork"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationAddressPrefix": [
                                    "VirtualNetwork"
                                  ],
                                  "Access": "Allow",
                                  "Priority": 65000,
                                  "Direction": "Outbound",
                                  "ProvisioningState": "Succeeded",
                                  "SourceApplicationSecurityGroups": [],
                                  "DestinationApplicationSecurityGroups": []
                                },
                                {
                                  "Name": "AllowInternetOutBound",
                                  "Etag": "W/\"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000\"",
                                  "Id": "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/rg1/provide
                              rs/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/nsg1/defaultSecurityRules/AllowInternetOutBound",
                                  "Description": "Allow outbound traffic from all VMs to Internet",
                                  "Protocol": "*",
                                  "SourcePortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationPortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "SourceAddressPrefix": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationAddressPrefix": [
                                    "Internet"
                                  ],
                                  "Access": "Allow",
                                  "Priority": 65001,
                                  "Direction": "Outbound",
                                  "ProvisioningState": "Succeeded",
                                  "SourceApplicationSecurityGroups": [],
                                  "DestinationApplicationSecurityGroups": []
                                },
                                {
                                  "Name": "DenyAllOutBound",
                                  "Etag": "W/\"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000\"",
                                  "Id": "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/rg1/provide
                              rs/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/nsg1/defaultSecurityRules/DenyAllOutBound",
                                  "Description": "Deny all outbound traffic",
                                  "Protocol": "*",
                                  "SourcePortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationPortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "SourceAddressPrefix": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationAddressPrefix": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "Access": "Deny",
                                  "Priority": 65500,
                                  "Direction": "Outbound",
                                  "ProvisioningState": "Succeeded",
                                  "SourceApplicationSecurityGroups": [],
                                  "DestinationApplicationSecurityGroups": []
                                }
                              ]
NetworkInterfaces           : []
Subnets                     : []

此命令返回资源组“rg1”中 Azure 网络安全组“nsg1”的内容

示例 2:使用筛选列出现有网络安全组

Get-AzNetworkSecurityGroup -Name nsg*
Name                        : nsg1
ResourceGroupName           : rg1
Location                    : eastus
Id                          : /subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/rg1/provider
                              s/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/nsg1
Etag                        : W/"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000"
ResourceGuid                : 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000
ProvisioningState           : Succeeded
Tags                        :
FlushConnection             : False
SecurityRules               : []
DefaultSecurityRules        : [
                                {
                                  "Name": "AllowVnetInBound",
                                  "Etag": "W/\"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000\"",
                                  "Id": "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/rg1/provide
                              rs/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/nsg1/defaultSecurityRules/AllowVnetInBound",
                                  "Description": "Allow inbound traffic from all VMs in VNET",
                                  "Protocol": "*",
                                  "SourcePortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationPortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "SourceAddressPrefix": [
                                    "VirtualNetwork"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationAddressPrefix": [
                                    "VirtualNetwork"
                                  ],
                                  "Access": "Allow",
                                  "Priority": 65000,
                                  "Direction": "Inbound",
                                  "ProvisioningState": "Succeeded",
                                  "SourceApplicationSecurityGroups": [],
                                  "DestinationApplicationSecurityGroups": []
                                },
                                {
                                  "Name": "AllowAzureLoadBalancerInBound",
                                  "Etag": "W/\"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000\"",
                                  "Id": "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/rg1/provide
                              rs/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/nsg1/defaultSecurityRules/AllowAzureLoadBalancerInBou
                              nd",
                                  "Description": "Allow inbound traffic from azure load balancer",
                                  "Protocol": "*",
                                  "SourcePortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationPortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "SourceAddressPrefix": [
                                    "AzureLoadBalancer"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationAddressPrefix": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "Access": "Allow",
                                  "Priority": 65001,
                                  "Direction": "Inbound",
                                  "ProvisioningState": "Succeeded",
                                  "SourceApplicationSecurityGroups": [],
                                  "DestinationApplicationSecurityGroups": []
                                },
                                {
                                  "Name": "DenyAllInBound",
                                  "Etag": "W/\"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000\"",
                                  "Id": "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/rg1/provide
                              rs/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/nsg1/defaultSecurityRules/DenyAllInBound",
                                  "Description": "Deny all inbound traffic",
                                  "Protocol": "*",
                                  "SourcePortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationPortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "SourceAddressPrefix": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationAddressPrefix": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "Access": "Deny",
                                  "Priority": 65500,
                                  "Direction": "Inbound",
                                  "ProvisioningState": "Succeeded",
                                  "SourceApplicationSecurityGroups": [],
                                  "DestinationApplicationSecurityGroups": []
                                },
                                {
                                  "Name": "AllowVnetOutBound",
                                  "Etag": "W/\"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000\"",
                                  "Id": "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/rg1/provide
                              rs/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/nsg1/defaultSecurityRules/AllowVnetOutBound",
                                  "Description": "Allow outbound traffic from all VMs to all VMs in VNET",
                                  "Protocol": "*",
                                  "SourcePortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationPortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "SourceAddressPrefix": [
                                    "VirtualNetwork"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationAddressPrefix": [
                                    "VirtualNetwork"
                                  ],
                                  "Access": "Allow",
                                  "Priority": 65000,
                                  "Direction": "Outbound",
                                  "ProvisioningState": "Succeeded",
                                  "SourceApplicationSecurityGroups": [],
                                  "DestinationApplicationSecurityGroups": []
                                },
                                {
                                  "Name": "AllowInternetOutBound",
                                  "Etag": "W/\"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000\"",
                                  "Id": "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/rg1/provide
                              rs/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/nsg1/defaultSecurityRules/AllowInternetOutBound",
                                  "Description": "Allow outbound traffic from all VMs to Internet",
                                  "Protocol": "*",
                                  "SourcePortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationPortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "SourceAddressPrefix": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationAddressPrefix": [
                                    "Internet"
                                  ],
                                  "Access": "Allow",
                                  "Priority": 65001,
                                  "Direction": "Outbound",
                                  "ProvisioningState": "Succeeded",
                                  "SourceApplicationSecurityGroups": [],
                                  "DestinationApplicationSecurityGroups": []
                                },
                                {
                                  "Name": "DenyAllOutBound",
                                  "Etag": "W/\"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000\"",
                                  "Id": "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/rg1/provide
                              rs/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/nsg1/defaultSecurityRules/DenyAllOutBound",
                                  "Description": "Deny all outbound traffic",
                                  "Protocol": "*",
                                  "SourcePortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationPortRange": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "SourceAddressPrefix": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "DestinationAddressPrefix": [
                                    "*"
                                  ],
                                  "Access": "Deny",
                                  "Priority": 65500,
                                  "Direction": "Outbound",
                                  "ProvisioningState": "Succeeded",
                                  "SourceApplicationSecurityGroups": [],
                                  "DestinationApplicationSecurityGroups": []
                                }
                              ]
NetworkInterfaces           : []
Subnets                     : []

此命令返回以“nsg”开头的 Azure 网络安全组的内容

PARAMETERS

-DefaultProfile

用于与 Azure 通信的凭据、帐户、租户和订阅。

Type: Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Common.Authentication.Abstractions.Core.IAzureContextContainer
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases: AzContext, AzureRmContext, AzureCredential

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-ExpandResource

要扩展的资源引用。

Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: Expand
Aliases:

Required: True
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: False

-Name

指定此 cmdlet 获取的网络安全组的名称。

Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: NoExpand
Aliases: ResourceName

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: True
Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: Expand
Aliases: ResourceName

Required: True
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: True

-ResourceGroupName

指定网络安全组所属的资源组的名称。

Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: NoExpand
Aliases:

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: True
Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: Expand
Aliases:

Required: True
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: True

CommonParameters

此 cmdlet 支持以下常见参数:-Debug、-ErrorAction、-ErrorVariable、-InformationAction、-InformationVariable、-OutVariable、-OutBuffer、-PipelineVariable、-Verbose、-WarningAction 和 -WarningVariable。 有关详细信息,请参阅 about_CommonParameters

输入

System.String

输出

Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Network.Models.PSNetworkSecurityGroup

说明

New-AzNetworkSecurityGroup

Remove-AzNetworkSecurityGroup

Set-AzNetworkSecurityGroup

PARAMETERS

-DefaultProfile

用于与 Azure 通信的凭据、帐户、租户和订阅。

Type: Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Common.Authentication.Abstractions.Core.IAzureContextContainer
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases: AzContext, AzureRmContext, AzureCredential

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-ExpandResource

要扩展的资源引用。

Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: Expand
Aliases:

Required: True
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: False

-Name

资源名称。

Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: NoExpand
Aliases: ResourceName

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: True
Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: Expand
Aliases: ResourceName

Required: True
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: True

-ResourceGroupName

资源组名称。

Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: NoExpand
Aliases:

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: True
Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: Expand
Aliases:

Required: True
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: True

CommonParameters

此 cmdlet 支持以下常见参数:-Debug、-ErrorAction、-ErrorVariable、-InformationAction、-InformationVariable、-OutVariable、-OutBuffer、-PipelineVariable、-Verbose、-WarningAction 和 -WarningVariable。 有关详细信息,请参阅 about_CommonParameters

输入

输出

说明

PARAMETERS

-DefaultProfile

用于与 Azure 通信的凭据、帐户、租户和订阅。

Type: Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Common.Authentication.Abstractions.Core.IAzureContextContainer
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases: AzContext, AzureRmContext, AzureCredential

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-ExpandResource

要扩展的资源引用。

Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: Expand
Aliases:

Required: True
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: False

-Name

资源名称。

Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: NoExpand
Aliases: ResourceName

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: True
Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: Expand
Aliases: ResourceName

Required: True
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: True

-ResourceGroupName

资源组名称。

Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: NoExpand
Aliases:

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: True
Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: Expand
Aliases:

Required: True
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: True

CommonParameters

此 cmdlet 支持以下常见参数:-Debug、-ErrorAction、-ErrorVariable、-InformationAction、-InformationVariable、-OutVariable、-OutBuffer、-PipelineVariable、-Verbose、-WarningAction 和 -WarningVariable。 有关详细信息,请参阅 about_CommonParameters

输入

输出

说明

PARAMETERS

-DefaultProfile

用于与 Azure 通信的凭据、帐户、租户和订阅。

Type: Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Common.Authentication.Abstractions.Core.IAzureContextContainer
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases: AzContext, AzureRmContext, AzureCredential

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-ExpandResource

要扩展的资源引用。

Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: Expand
Aliases:

Required: True
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: False

-Name

资源名称。

Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: NoExpand
Aliases: ResourceName

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: True
Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: Expand
Aliases: ResourceName

Required: True
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: True

-ResourceGroupName

资源组名称。

Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: NoExpand
Aliases:

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: True
Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: Expand
Aliases:

Required: True
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: True

CommonParameters

此 cmdlet 支持以下常见参数:-Debug、-ErrorAction、-ErrorVariable、-InformationAction、-InformationVariable、-OutVariable、-OutBuffer、-PipelineVariable、-Verbose、-WarningAction 和 -WarningVariable。 有关详细信息,请参阅 about_CommonParameters

输入

输出

说明

PARAMETERS

-DefaultProfile

用于与 Azure 通信的凭据、帐户、租户和订阅。

Type: Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Common.Authentication.Abstractions.Core.IAzureContextContainer
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases: AzContext, AzureRmContext, AzureCredential

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-ExpandResource

要扩展的资源引用。

Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: Expand
Aliases:

Required: True
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: False

-Name

资源名称。

Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: NoExpand
Aliases: ResourceName

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: True
Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: Expand
Aliases: ResourceName

Required: True
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: True

-ResourceGroupName

资源组名称。

Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: NoExpand
Aliases:

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: True
Type: System.String
Parameter Sets: Expand
Aliases:

Required: True
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName)
Accept wildcard characters: True

CommonParameters

此 cmdlet 支持以下常见参数:-Debug、-ErrorAction、-ErrorVariable、-InformationAction、-InformationVariable、-OutVariable、-OutBuffer、-PipelineVariable、-Verbose、-WarningAction 和 -WarningVariable。 有关详细信息,请参阅 about_CommonParameters

输入

输出

说明