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Set-AzSecuritySqlVulnerabilityAssessmentBaseline

在特定数据库上设置新的 SQL 漏洞评估基线,如果存在旧基线,则放弃旧基线。

语法

Set-AzSecuritySqlVulnerabilityAssessmentBaseline
   [-BaselineSet <Hashtable>]
   [-Force]
   -ResourceId <String>
   -WorkspaceId <String>
   -Server <String>
   -Database <String>
   [-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
   [-WhatIf]
   [-Confirm]
   [<CommonParameters>]
Set-AzSecuritySqlVulnerabilityAssessmentBaseline
   -InputObject <PSSqlVulnerabilityAssessmentBaselineResults>
   [-Force]
   -ResourceId <String>
   -WorkspaceId <String>
   -Server <String>
   -Database <String>
   [-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
   [-WhatIf]
   [-Confirm]
   [<CommonParameters>]
Set-AzSecuritySqlVulnerabilityAssessmentBaseline
   -InputObject <PSSqlVulnerabilityAssessmentBaselineResults>
   [-Force]
   -WorkspaceId <String>
   -Server <String>
   -Database <String>
   -ComputerName <String>
   -VmUuid <String>
   -AgentId <String>
   -WorkspaceResourceId <String>
   [-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
   [-WhatIf]
   [-Confirm]
   [<CommonParameters>]
Set-AzSecuritySqlVulnerabilityAssessmentBaseline
   [-BaselineSet <Hashtable>]
   [-Force]
   -WorkspaceId <String>
   -Server <String>
   -Database <String>
   -ComputerName <String>
   -VmUuid <String>
   -AgentId <String>
   -WorkspaceResourceId <String>
   [-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
   [-WhatIf]
   [-Confirm]
   [<CommonParameters>]

说明

在特定数据库上设置新的 SQL 漏洞评估基线,如果存在旧基线,则放弃旧基线。

示例

示例 1:使用资源 ID 参数将结果设置为基线。

Set-AzSecuritySqlVulnerabilityAssessmentBaseline -ResourceId /subscriptions/f26d1f13-67d5-4ad6-9012-67ca12d2436f/resourcegroups/ahmadtesting/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/ahabas-workspace/onPremiseMachines/ahabas-dev01.middleeast.corp.microsoft.com_49640166-652f-4ee6-b48b-cfb840b8afe2_4c4c4544-0030-4b10-8039-b8c04f4a3332 -WorkspaceId  ba7c9d0e-a6e3-4997-b575-cf7a18a98a49 -Server AHABASDEV01SRV -Database master -BaselineSet @{VA2108 = @( , @("dbo", "db_owner1", "SQL_USER"))}

Setting baseline for
/subscriptions/f26d1f13-67d5-4ad6-9012-67ca12d2436f/resourcegroups/ahmadtesting/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/ahabas-workspace/onPremiseMachines/ahabas-dev01.middleeast.corp.microsoft.com_49640166-652f-4ee6-b48b-cfb840b8afe2_4c4c4544-0030-4b10-8039-b8c04f4a3332/sqlServers/AHABASDEV01SRV/databas
es/master.
Are you sure you want to set baseline? - This will discard your old baseline work.
[Y] Yes  [N] No  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"): y

Results                                  WorkSpaceId
-------                                  -----------
{VA2108 => [[dbo, db_owner1, SQL_USER]]} ba7c9d0e-a6e3-4997-b575-cf7a18a98a49

使用资源 ID 参数的示例。 支持的资源包括:

  • ARC:/subscriptions/{subscriptionId}/resourceGroups/{resourceGroup}/providers/Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/{machineName}
  • VM:/subscriptions/{subscriptionId}/resourceGroups/{resourceGroup}/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/{machineName}
  • 本地:/subscriptions/{subscriptionId}/resourceGroups/{resourceGroup}/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/{workspaceName}/onPremiseMachines/{machineName}

对于本地资源,patameter machineName 按如下方式组成:{ComputerName}{AgentId}{VmUuid}

示例 2:使用本地参数将结果设置为基线。

Set-AzSecuritySqlVulnerabilityAssessmentBaseline -WorkspaceResourceId /subscriptions/f26d1f13-67d5-4ad6-9012-67ca12d2436f/resourcegroups/ahmadtesting/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/ahabas-workspace -ComputerName ahabas-dev01.middleeast.corp.microsoft.com -AgentId 49640166-652f-4ee6-b48b-cfb840b8afe2 -VmUuid 4c4c4544-0030-4b10-8039-b8c04f4a3332 -WorkspaceId  ba7c9d0e-a6e3-4997-b575-cf7a18a98a49 -Server AHABASDEV01SRV -Database master -BaselineSet @{VA2108 = @( , @("dbo", "db_owner1", "SQL_USER"))}

Setting baseline for
/subscriptions/f26d1f13-67d5-4ad6-9012-67ca12d2436f/resourcegroups/ahmadtesting/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/ahabas-workspace/onPremiseMachines/ahabas-dev01.middleeast.corp.microsoft.com_49640166-652f-4ee6-b48b-cfb840b8afe2_4c4c4544-0030-4b10-8039-b8c04f4a3332/sqlServers/AHABASDEV01SRV/databas
es/master.
Are you sure you want to set baseline? - This will discard your old baseline work.
[Y] Yes  [N] No  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"): y

Results                                  WorkSpaceId
-------                                  -----------
{VA2108 => [[dbo, db_owner1, SQL_USER]]} ba7c9d0e-a6e3-4997-b575-cf7a18a98a49

使用 OnPremMachinesWithBaselineObject 参数的示例。

示例 3:将结果设置为所有数据库检查的基线。

Set-AzSecuritySqlVulnerabilityAssessmentBaseline -WorkspaceResourceId /subscriptions/f26d1f13-67d5-4ad6-9012-67ca12d2436f/resourcegroups/ahmadtesting/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/ahabas-workspace -ComputerName ahabas-dev01.middleeast.corp.microsoft.com -AgentId 49640166-652f-4ee6-b48b-cfb840b8afe2 -VmUuid 4c4c4544-0030-4b10-8039-b8c04f4a3332 -WorkspaceId  ba7c9d0e-a6e3-4997-b575-cf7a18a98a49 -Server AHABASDEV01SRV -Database master

Setting baseline for
/subscriptions/f26d1f13-67d5-4ad6-9012-67ca12d2436f/resourcegroups/ahmadtesting/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/ahabas-workspace/onPremiseMachines/ahabas-dev01.middleeast.corp.microsoft.com_49640166-652f-4ee6-b48b-cfb840b8afe2_4c4c4544-0030-4b10-8039-b8c04f4a3332/sqlServers/AHABASDEV01SRV/databas
es/master.
Are you sure you want to set baseline? - This will discard your old baseline work.
[Y] Yes  [N] No  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"): y

Results                                                                WorkSpaceId
-------                                                                -----------
{VA1017 => [], VA1018 => [[True]], VA1020 => [], VA1022 => [[False]]…} ba7c9d0e-a6e3-4997-b575-cf7a18a98a49

在此示例中,未指定 BaselineSet,因此将所有最新结果设置为基线。

示例 4:使用管道将基线从数据库复制到本地数据库。

Get-AzSecuritySqlVulnerabilityAssessmentBaseline -ResourceId /subscriptions/f26d1f13-67d5-4ad6-9012-67ca12d2436f/resourcegroups/ahmadtesting/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/ahabas-workspace/onPremiseMachines/ahabas-dev01.middleeast.corp.microsoft.com_49640166-652f-4ee6-b48b-cfb840b8afe2_4c4c4544-0030-4b10-8039-b8c04f4a3332 -WorkspaceId  ba7c9d0e-a6e3-4997-b575-cf7a18a98a49 -Server AHABASDEV01SRV -Database master  | Set-AzSecuritySqlVulnerabilityAssessmentBaseline -ResourceId /subscriptions/f26d1f13-67d5-4ad6-9012-67ca12d2436f/resourcegroups/talmachinegroupeuap/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/talworkspaceeuap2/onPremiseMachines/TAHERSCO-DEV.middleeast.corp.microsoft.com_7adcdd86-adb6-4008-a254-80e0fc425c55_4c4c4544-0058-3310-8032-c4c04f4a4e32 -WorkspaceId  806d6dfa-132f-488d-975b-9bcf2fcd6802 -Server SQLEXPRESS -Database master

Setting baseline for
/subscriptions/f26d1f13-67d5-4ad6-9012-67ca12d2436f/resourcegroups/talmachinegroupeuap/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/talworkspaceeuap2/onPremiseMachines/TAHERSCO-DEV.middleeast.corp.microsoft.com_7adcdd86-adb6-4008-a254-80e0fc425c55_4c4c4544-0058-3310-8032-c4c04f4a4e32/sqlServers/SQLEXPRESS/dat
abases/master.
Are you sure you want to set baseline? - This will discard your old baseline work.
[Y] Yes  [N] No  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"): y

Results                                  WorkSpaceId
-------                                  -----------
{VA2108 => [[dbo, db_owner1, SQL_USER]]} 806d6dfa-132f-488d-975b-9bcf2fcd6802

注意

在此示例中,我们使用 InputObjectWithResourceId 参数集将所有基线对象从一个数据库移到另一个数据库。 重要的是,源数据库中的所有规则都存在于目标数据库中,否则操作将失败。

参数

-AgentId

代理 ID - 本地参数

类型:String
Position:Named
默认值:None
必需:True
接受管道输入:False
接受通配符:False

-BaselineSet

漏洞评估基线对象

类型:Hashtable
Position:Named
默认值:None
必需:False
接受管道输入:False
接受通配符:False

-ComputerName

计算机全名 - 本地参数

类型:String
Position:Named
默认值:None
必需:True
接受管道输入:False
接受通配符:False

-Confirm

提示你在运行 cmdlet 之前进行确认。

类型:SwitchParameter
别名:cf
Position:Named
默认值:None
必需:False
接受管道输入:False
接受通配符:False

-Database

数据库名称

类型:String
Position:Named
默认值:None
必需:True
接受管道输入:False
接受通配符:False

-DefaultProfile

用于与 Azure 通信的凭据、帐户、租户和订阅。

类型:IAzureContextContainer
别名:AzContext, AzureRmContext, AzureCredential
Position:Named
默认值:None
必需:False
接受管道输入:False
接受通配符:False

-Force

强制设置基线而不确认

类型:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
默认值:None
必需:False
接受管道输入:False
接受通配符:False

-InputObject

输入对象。

类型:PSSqlVulnerabilityAssessmentBaselineResults
Position:Named
默认值:None
必需:True
接受管道输入:True
接受通配符:False

-ResourceId

要调用其上的命令的安全资源的 ID。 支持的资源包括:

  • ARC:/subscriptions/{subscriptionId}/resourceGroups/{resourceGroup}/providers/Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/{machineName}
  • VM:/subscriptions/{subscriptionId}/resourceGroups/{resourceGroup}/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/{machineName}
  • 本地:/subscriptions/{subscriptionId}/resourceGroups/{resourceGroup}/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/{workspaceName}/onPremiseMachines/{machineName}
类型:String
Position:Named
默认值:None
必需:True
接受管道输入:False
接受通配符:False

-Server

服务器名称

类型:String
Position:Named
默认值:None
必需:True
接受管道输入:False
接受通配符:False

-VmUuid

虚拟机通用唯一标识符 - 本地参数

类型:String
Position:Named
默认值:None
必需:True
接受管道输入:False
接受通配符:False

-WhatIf

显示运行该 cmdlet 时会发生什么情况。 cmdlet 未运行。

类型:SwitchParameter
别名:wi
Position:Named
默认值:None
必需:False
接受管道输入:False
接受通配符:False

-WorkspaceId

工作区 ID。

类型:String
Position:Named
默认值:None
必需:True
接受管道输入:False
接受通配符:False

-WorkspaceResourceId

工作区资源 ID - 本地参数

类型:String
Position:Named
默认值:None
必需:True
接受管道输入:False
接受通配符:False

输入

PSSqlVulnerabilityAssessmentBaselineResults

输出

PSSqlVulnerabilityAssessmentBaselineResults