OdbcDataAdapter.DeleteCommand 属性

获取或设置 SQL 语句或存储过程,用于删除数据源中的记录。

**命名空间:**System.Data.Odbc
**程序集:**System.Data(在 system.data.dll 中)

语法

声明
Public Property DeleteCommand As OdbcCommand
用法
Dim instance As OdbcDataAdapter
Dim value As OdbcCommand

value = instance.DeleteCommand

instance.DeleteCommand = value
public OdbcCommand DeleteCommand { get; set; }
public:
property OdbcCommand^ DeleteCommand {
    OdbcCommand^ get ();
    void set (OdbcCommand^ value);
}
/** @property */
public OdbcCommand get_DeleteCommand ()

/** @property */
public void set_DeleteCommand (OdbcCommand value)
public function get DeleteCommand () : OdbcCommand

public function set DeleteCommand (value : OdbcCommand)

属性值

在更新操作期间使用的 OdbcCommand,它用来删除数据源中与 DataSet 中已删除的行相对应的记录。

备注

向先前创建的 OdbcCommand 分配 DeleteCommand 属性时,将不会克隆 OdbcCommand。相反,DeleteCommand 维护对以前创建的 OdbcCommand 的引用。

更新操作期间,如果没有设置 DeleteCommand 并且在 DataSet 中存在主键信息,可以使用 OdbcCommandBuilder 类来自动生成 DeleteCommand 和协调 DataSet 与数据源所需的附加命令。要实现这一点,请设置 OdbcDataAdapterSelectCommand 属性。此生成逻辑还要求 DataSet 中存在键列信息。有关更多信息,请参见 自动生成命令

示例

下面的示例创建一个 OdbcDataAdapter 并设置 SelectCommandDeleteCommand 属性。假定已经创建了一个 OdbcConnection 对象。

Public Function CreateDataAdapter( _
    ByVal connection As OdbcConnection) As OdbcDataAdapter

    Dim selectCommand As String = _
        "SELECT CustomerID, CompanyName FROM Customers"
    Dim adapter As OdbcDataAdapter = _
        New OdbcDataAdapter(selectCommand, connection)

    adapter.MissingSchemaAction = MissingSchemaAction.AddWithKey

    ' Create the Insert, Update and Delete commands.
    adapter.InsertCommand = New OdbcCommand( _
        "INSERT INTO Customers (CustomerID, CompanyName) " & _
         "VALUES (?, ?)")

    adapter.UpdateCommand = New OdbcCommand( _
        "UPDATE Customers SET CustomerID = ?, CompanyName = ? " & _
        "WHERE CustomerID = ?")

    adapter.DeleteCommand = New OdbcCommand( _
        "DELETE FROM Customers WHERE CustomerID = ?")

    ' Create the parameters.
    adapter.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add( _
        "@CustomerID", OdbcType.Char, 5, "CustomerID")
    adapter.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add( _
        "@CompanyName", OdbcType.VarChar, 40, "CompanyName")

    adapter.UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add( _
        "@CustomerID", OdbcType.Char, 5, "CustomerID")
    adapter.UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add( _
        "@CompanyName", OdbcType.VarChar, 40, "CompanyName")
    adapter.UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add( _
        "@oldCustomerID", OdbcType.Char, 5, "CustomerID").SourceVersion = _
        DataRowVersion.Original

    adapter.DeleteCommand.Parameters.Add( _
        "@CustomerID", OdbcType.Char, 5, "CustomerID").SourceVersion = _
        DataRowVersion.Original

    Return adapter
End Function
public static OdbcDataAdapter CreateDataAdapter(
    OdbcConnection connection)
{
    string selectCommand =
        "SELECT CustomerID, CompanyName FROM Customers";

    OdbcDataAdapter adapter = new OdbcDataAdapter(
        selectCommand, connection);
    adapter.MissingSchemaAction = MissingSchemaAction.AddWithKey;

    // Create the Insert, Update and Delete commands.
    adapter.InsertCommand = new OdbcCommand(
        "INSERT INTO Customers (CustomerID, CompanyName) " +
        "VALUES (?, ?)");

    adapter.UpdateCommand = new OdbcCommand(
        "UPDATE Customers SET CustomerID = ?, CompanyName = ? " +
        "WHERE CustomerID = ?");

    adapter.DeleteCommand = new OdbcCommand(
        "DELETE FROM Customers WHERE CustomerID = ?");

    // Create the parameters.
    adapter.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("@CustomerID",
        OdbcType.Char, 5, "CustomerID");
    adapter.InsertCommand.Parameters.Add("@CompanyName",
        OdbcType.VarChar, 40, "CompanyName");

    adapter.UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add("@CustomerID",
        OdbcType.Char, 5, "CustomerID");
    adapter.UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add("@CompanyName",
        OdbcType.VarChar, 40, "CompanyName");
    adapter.UpdateCommand.Parameters.Add("@oldCustomerID",
        OdbcType.Char, 5, "CustomerID").SourceVersion =
        DataRowVersion.Original;

    adapter.DeleteCommand.Parameters.Add("@CustomerID",
        OdbcType.Char, 5, "CustomerID").SourceVersion =
        DataRowVersion.Original;

    return adapter;
}

平台

Windows 98、Windows 2000 SP4、Windows Millennium Edition、Windows Server 2003、Windows XP Media Center Edition、Windows XP Professional x64 Edition、Windows XP SP2、Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework 并不是对每个平台的所有版本都提供支持。有关受支持版本的列表,请参见系统要求

版本信息

.NET Framework

受以下版本支持:2.0、1.1

请参见

参考

OdbcDataAdapter 类
OdbcDataAdapter 成员
System.Data.Odbc 命名空间

其他资源

使用 DataAdapter