CultureInfo.CompareInfo 属性
获取为区域性定义如何比较字符串的 CompareInfo。
**命名空间:**System.Globalization
**程序集:**mscorlib（在 mscorlib.dll 中）
语法
声明
Public Overridable ReadOnly Property CompareInfo As CompareInfo
用法
Dim instance As CultureInfo
Dim value As CompareInfo
value = instance.CompareInfo
public virtual CompareInfo CompareInfo { get; }
public:
virtual property CompareInfo^ CompareInfo {
CompareInfo^ get ();
}
/** @property */
public CompareInfo get_CompareInfo ()
public function get CompareInfo () : CompareInfo
属性值
为区域性定义如何比较字符串的 CompareInfo。
备注
用户可以通过“控制面板”中的“区域和语言选项”（或“区域选项”或“区域设置”）选择重写某些与 Windows 的当前区域性关联的值。例如，用户可能选择以另一种格式显示日期，或选择使用区域性默认设置以外的货币。
如果 UseUserOverride 为 true 并且指定的区域性与当前 Windows 的区域性匹配，则 CultureInfo 使用那些重写，包括以下属性的用户设置：由 DateTimeFormat 属性返回的 DateTimeFormatInfo 实例的属性以及由 NumberFormat 属性返回的 NumberFormatInfo 实例的属性。如果用户设置与 CultureInfo 的关联区域性不兼容（例如选定的日历不属于 OptionalCalendars 其中之一），则方法结果和属性值是未定义的。
示例
下面的代码示例显示如何按国际排序创建一个用于“西班牙语-西班牙”的 CultureInfo，并按传统排序创建另一个 CultureInfo。
Imports System
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Globalization
Public Class SamplesCultureInfo
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes the CultureInfo which uses the international sort.
Dim myCIintl As New CultureInfo("es-ES", False)
' Creates and initializes the CultureInfo which uses the traditional sort.
Dim myCItrad As New CultureInfo(&H40A, False)
' Displays the properties of each culture.
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "PROPERTY", "INTERNATIONAL", "TRADITIONAL")
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "CompareInfo", myCIintl.CompareInfo, myCItrad.CompareInfo)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "DisplayName", myCIintl.DisplayName, myCItrad.DisplayName)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "EnglishName", myCIintl.EnglishName, myCItrad.EnglishName)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "IsNeutralCulture", myCIintl.IsNeutralCulture, myCItrad.IsNeutralCulture)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "IsReadOnly", myCIintl.IsReadOnly, myCItrad.IsReadOnly)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "LCID", myCIintl.LCID, myCItrad.LCID)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "Name", myCIintl.Name, myCItrad.Name)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "NativeName", myCIintl.NativeName, myCItrad.NativeName)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "Parent", myCIintl.Parent, myCItrad.Parent)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "TextInfo", myCIintl.TextInfo, myCItrad.TextInfo)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "ThreeLetterISOLanguageName", myCIintl.ThreeLetterISOLanguageName, myCItrad.ThreeLetterISOLanguageName)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName", myCIintl.ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName, myCItrad.ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "TwoLetterISOLanguageName", myCIintl.TwoLetterISOLanguageName, myCItrad.TwoLetterISOLanguageName)
Console.WriteLine()
' Compare two strings using myCIintl.
Console.WriteLine("Comparing ""llegar"" and ""lugar""")
Console.WriteLine(" With myCIintl.CompareInfo.Compare: {0}", myCIintl.CompareInfo.Compare("llegar", "lugar"))
Console.WriteLine(" With myCItrad.CompareInfo.Compare: {0}", myCItrad.CompareInfo.Compare("llegar", "lugar"))
End Sub 'Main
End Class 'SamplesCultureInfo
'This code produces the following output.
'
'PROPERTY INTERNATIONAL TRADITIONAL
'CompareInfo CompareInfo - 3082 CompareInfo - 1034
'DisplayName Spanish (Spain) Spanish (Spain)
'EnglishName Spanish (Spain) Spanish (Spain)
'IsNeutralCulture False False
'IsReadOnly False False
'LCID 3082 1034
'Name es-ES es-ES
'NativeName español (España) español (España)
'Parent es es
'TextInfo TextInfo - 3082 TextInfo - 1034
'ThreeLetterISOLanguageName spa spa
'ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName ESN ESN
'TwoLetterISOLanguageName es es
'
'Comparing "llegar" and "lugar"
' With myCIintl.CompareInfo.Compare: -1
' With myCItrad.CompareInfo.Compare: 1
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Globalization;
public class SamplesCultureInfo {
public static void Main() {
// Creates and initializes the CultureInfo which uses the international sort.
CultureInfo myCIintl = new CultureInfo( "es-ES", false );
// Creates and initializes the CultureInfo which uses the traditional sort.
CultureInfo myCItrad = new CultureInfo( 0x040A, false );
// Displays the properties of each culture.
Console.WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "PROPERTY", "INTERNATIONAL", "TRADITIONAL" );
Console.WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "CompareInfo", myCIintl.CompareInfo, myCItrad.CompareInfo );
Console.WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "DisplayName", myCIintl.DisplayName, myCItrad.DisplayName );
Console.WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "EnglishName", myCIintl.EnglishName, myCItrad.EnglishName );
Console.WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "IsNeutralCulture", myCIintl.IsNeutralCulture, myCItrad.IsNeutralCulture );
Console.WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "IsReadOnly", myCIintl.IsReadOnly, myCItrad.IsReadOnly );
Console.WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "LCID", myCIintl.LCID, myCItrad.LCID );
Console.WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "Name", myCIintl.Name, myCItrad.Name );
Console.WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "NativeName", myCIintl.NativeName, myCItrad.NativeName );
Console.WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "Parent", myCIintl.Parent, myCItrad.Parent );
Console.WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "TextInfo", myCIintl.TextInfo, myCItrad.TextInfo );
Console.WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "ThreeLetterISOLanguageName", myCIintl.ThreeLetterISOLanguageName, myCItrad.ThreeLetterISOLanguageName );
Console.WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName", myCIintl.ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName, myCItrad.ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName );
Console.WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "TwoLetterISOLanguageName", myCIintl.TwoLetterISOLanguageName, myCItrad.TwoLetterISOLanguageName );
Console.WriteLine();
// Compare two strings using myCIintl.
Console.WriteLine( "Comparing \"llegar\" and \"lugar\"" );
Console.WriteLine( " With myCIintl.CompareInfo.Compare: {0}", myCIintl.CompareInfo.Compare( "llegar", "lugar" ) );
Console.WriteLine( " With myCItrad.CompareInfo.Compare: {0}", myCItrad.CompareInfo.Compare( "llegar", "lugar" ) );
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
PROPERTY INTERNATIONAL TRADITIONAL
CompareInfo CompareInfo - 3082 CompareInfo - 1034
DisplayName Spanish (Spain) Spanish (Spain)
EnglishName Spanish (Spain) Spanish (Spain)
IsNeutralCulture False False
IsReadOnly False False
LCID 3082 1034
Name es-ES es-ES
NativeName español (España) español (España)
Parent es es
TextInfo TextInfo - 3082 TextInfo - 1034
ThreeLetterISOLanguageName spa spa
ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName ESN ESN
TwoLetterISOLanguageName es es
Comparing "llegar" and "lugar"
With myCIintl.CompareInfo.Compare: -1
With myCItrad.CompareInfo.Compare: 1
*/
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::Globalization;
int main()
{
// Creates and initializes the CultureInfo which uses the international sort.
CultureInfo^ myCIintl = gcnew CultureInfo( "es-ES",false );
// Creates and initializes the CultureInfo which uses the traditional sort.
CultureInfo^ myCItrad = gcnew CultureInfo( 0x040A,false );
// Displays the properties of each culture.
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "PROPERTY", "INTERNATIONAL", "TRADITIONAL" );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "CompareInfo", myCIintl->CompareInfo, myCItrad->CompareInfo );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "DisplayName", myCIintl->DisplayName, myCItrad->DisplayName );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "EnglishName", myCIintl->EnglishName, myCItrad->EnglishName );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "IsNeutralCulture", myCIintl->IsNeutralCulture, myCItrad->IsNeutralCulture );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "IsReadOnly", myCIintl->IsReadOnly, myCItrad->IsReadOnly );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "LCID", myCIintl->LCID, myCItrad->LCID );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "Name", myCIintl->Name, myCItrad->Name );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "NativeName", myCIintl->NativeName, myCItrad->NativeName );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "Parent", myCIintl->Parent, myCItrad->Parent );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "TextInfo", myCIintl->TextInfo, myCItrad->TextInfo );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "ThreeLetterISOLanguageName", myCIintl->ThreeLetterISOLanguageName, myCItrad->ThreeLetterISOLanguageName );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName", myCIintl->ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName, myCItrad->ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "TwoLetterISOLanguageName", myCIintl->TwoLetterISOLanguageName, myCItrad->TwoLetterISOLanguageName );
Console::WriteLine();
// Compare two strings using myCIintl ->
Console::WriteLine( "Comparing \"llegar\" and \"lugar\"" );
Console::WriteLine( " With myCIintl -> CompareInfo -> Compare: {0}", myCIintl->CompareInfo->Compare( "llegar", "lugar" ) );
Console::WriteLine( " With myCItrad -> CompareInfo -> Compare: {0}", myCItrad->CompareInfo->Compare( "llegar", "lugar" ) );
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
PROPERTY INTERNATIONAL TRADITIONAL
CompareInfo CompareInfo - 3082 CompareInfo - 1034
DisplayName Spanish (Spain) Spanish (Spain)
EnglishName Spanish (Spain) Spanish (Spain)
IsNeutralCulture False False
IsReadOnly False False
LCID 3082 1034
Name es-ES es-ES
NativeName español (España) español (España)
Parent es es
TextInfo TextInfo - 3082 TextInfo - 1034
ThreeLetterISOLanguageName spa spa
ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName ESN ESN
TwoLetterISOLanguageName es es
Comparing "llegar" and "lugar"
With myCIintl -> CompareInfo -> Compare: -1
With myCItrad -> CompareInfo -> Compare: 1
*/
import System.* ;
import System.Collections.* ;
import System.Globalization.* ;
public class SamplesCultureInfo
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Creates and initializes the CultureInfo which uses the
// international sort.
CultureInfo myCIintl = new CultureInfo("es-ES", false);
// Creates and initializes the CultureInfo which uses the
// traditional sort.
CultureInfo myCItrad = new CultureInfo(0x40A, false);
// Displays the properties of each culture.
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "PROPERTY",
"INTERNATIONAL", "TRADITIONAL");
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "CompareInfo",
myCIintl.get_CompareInfo(), myCItrad.get_CompareInfo());
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "DisplayName",
myCIintl.get_DisplayName(), myCItrad.get_DisplayName());
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "EnglishName",
myCIintl.get_EnglishName(), myCItrad.get_EnglishName());
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "IsNeutralCulture",
System.Convert.ToString(myCIintl.get_IsNeutralCulture()),
System.Convert.ToString(myCItrad.get_IsNeutralCulture()));
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "IsReadOnly",
System.Convert.ToString(myCIintl.get_IsReadOnly()),
System.Convert.ToString(myCItrad.get_IsReadOnly()));
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "LCID",
System.Convert.ToString(myCIintl.get_LCID()),
System.Convert.ToString(myCItrad.get_LCID()));
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "Name",
myCIintl.get_Name(), myCItrad.get_Name());
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "NativeName",
myCIintl.get_NativeName(), myCItrad.get_NativeName());
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "Parent",
myCIintl.get_Parent(), myCItrad.get_Parent());
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "TextInfo",
myCIintl.get_TextInfo(), myCItrad.get_TextInfo());
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}",
"ThreeLetterISOLanguageName",
myCIintl.get_ThreeLetterISOLanguageName(),
myCItrad.get_ThreeLetterISOLanguageName());
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}",
"ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName",
myCIintl.get_ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName(),
myCItrad.get_ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName());
Console.WriteLine("{0,-33}{1,-25}{2,-25}", "TwoLetterISOLanguageName",
myCIintl.get_TwoLetterISOLanguageName(),
myCItrad.get_TwoLetterISOLanguageName());
Console.WriteLine();
// Compare two strings using myCIintl.
Console.WriteLine("Comparing \"llegar\" and \"lugar\"");
Console.WriteLine(" With myCIintl.CompareInfo.Compare: {0}",
System.Convert.ToString ( myCIintl.get_CompareInfo().Compare(
"llegar", "lugar")));
Console.WriteLine(" With myCItrad.CompareInfo.Compare: {0}",
System.Convert.ToString ( myCItrad.get_CompareInfo().Compare(
"llegar", "lugar")));
} //main
} //SamplesCultureInfo
/*
This code produces the following output.
PROPERTY INTERNATIONAL TRADITIONAL
CompareInfo CompareInfo - 3082 CompareInfo - 1034
DisplayName Spanish (Spain) Spanish (Spain)
EnglishName Spanish (Spain) Spanish (Spain)
IsNeutralCulture False False
IsReadOnly False False
LCID 3082 1034
Name es-ES es-ES
NativeName espaol (Espaa) espaol (Espaa)
Parent es es
TextInfo TextInfo - 3082 TextInfo - 1034
ThreeLetterISOLanguageName spa spa
ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName ESN ESN
TwoLetterISOLanguageName es es
Comparing "llegar" and "lugar"
With myCIintl.CompareInfo.Compare: -1
With myCItrad.CompareInfo.Compare: 1
*/
平台
Windows 98、Windows 2000 SP4、Windows CE、Windows Millennium Edition、Windows Mobile for Pocket PC、Windows Mobile for Smartphone、Windows Server 2003、Windows XP Media Center Edition、Windows XP Professional x64 Edition、Windows XP SP2、Windows XP Starter Edition
.NET Framework 并不是对每个平台的所有版本都提供支持。有关受支持版本的列表，请参见系统要求。
版本信息
.NET Framework
受以下版本支持：2.0、1.1、1.0
.NET Compact Framework
受以下版本支持：2.0、1.0
请参见
参考
CultureInfo 类
CultureInfo 成员
System.Globalization 命名空间
CompareInfo 类