TreeView.BeginUpdate 方法
禁用任何树视图重绘。
**命名空间:**System.Windows.Forms
**程序集:**System.Windows.Forms（在 system.windows.forms.dll 中）
语法
声明
Public Sub BeginUpdate
用法
Dim instance As TreeView
instance.BeginUpdate
public void BeginUpdate ()
public:
void BeginUpdate ()
public void BeginUpdate ()
public function BeginUpdate ()
备注
若要在向 TreeView 一次添加一项时维持性能，请调用 BeginUpdate 方法。在调用 EndUpdate 方法前，BeginUpdate 方法会阻止控件绘制。
向树视图控件添加项的首选方式是：使用 AddRange 方法向树视图添加一系列树节点项。但是，如果想一次添加一项，请使用 BeginUpdate 方法，以防止 TreeView 控件在添加操作期间进行绘制。若要允许控制控件继续绘制，请在将所有树节点添加到树视图后调用 EndUpdate 方法。
示例
下面的代码示例在 TreeView 控件中显示客户信息。根树节点显示客户名称，子树节点显示分配给每个客户的订单编号。在本示例中，显示 1,000 个客户，每个客户有 15 个订单。使用 BeginUpdate 方法和 EndUpdate 方法可取消重新绘制 TreeView，在 TreeView 创建和绘制 TreeNode 对象时，显示等待 Cursor。本示例要求有一个 Customer 对象，它可存放 Order 对象的集合。还要求在应用程序目录中有一个名为 MyWait.cur 的光标文件，并已在 Form 上创建了 TreeView 控件的一个实例。
' Create a new ArrayList to hold the Customer objects.
Private customerArray As New ArrayList()
Private Sub FillMyTreeView()
' Add customers to the ArrayList of Customer objects.
Dim x As Integer
For x = 0 To 999
customerArray.Add(New Customer("Customer" + x.ToString()))
Next x
' Add orders to each Customer object in the ArrayList.
Dim customer1 As Customer
For Each customer1 In customerArray
Dim y As Integer
For y = 0 To 14
customer1.CustomerOrders.Add(New Order("Order" + y.ToString()))
Next y
Next customer1
' Display a wait cursor while the TreeNodes are being created.
Cursor.Current = New Cursor("MyWait.cur")
' Suppress repainting the TreeView until all the objects have been created.
treeView1.BeginUpdate()
' Clear the TreeView each time the method is called.
treeView1.Nodes.Clear()
' Add a root TreeNode for each Customer object in the ArrayList.
Dim customer2 As Customer
For Each customer2 In customerArray
treeView1.Nodes.Add(New TreeNode(customer2.CustomerName))
' Add a child TreeNode for each Order object in the current Customer object.
Dim order1 As Order
For Each order1 In customer2.CustomerOrders
treeView1.Nodes(customerArray.IndexOf(customer2)).Nodes.Add( _
New TreeNode(customer2.CustomerName + "." + order1.OrderID))
Next order1
Next customer2
' Reset the cursor to the default for all controls.
Cursor.Current = System.Windows.Forms.Cursors.Default
' Begin repainting the TreeView.
treeView1.EndUpdate()
End Sub 'FillMyTreeView
// Create a new ArrayList to hold the Customer objects.
private ArrayList customerArray = new ArrayList();
private void FillMyTreeView()
{
// Add customers to the ArrayList of Customer objects.
for(int x=0; x<1000; x++)
{
customerArray.Add(new Customer("Customer" + x.ToString()));
}
// Add orders to each Customer object in the ArrayList.
foreach(Customer customer1 in customerArray)
{
for(int y=0; y<15; y++)
{
customer1.CustomerOrders.Add(new Order("Order" + y.ToString()));
}
}
// Display a wait cursor while the TreeNodes are being created.
Cursor.Current = new Cursor("MyWait.cur");
// Suppress repainting the TreeView until all the objects have been created.
treeView1.BeginUpdate();
// Clear the TreeView each time the method is called.
treeView1.Nodes.Clear();
// Add a root TreeNode for each Customer object in the ArrayList.
foreach(Customer customer2 in customerArray)
{
treeView1.Nodes.Add(new TreeNode(customer2.CustomerName));
// Add a child treenode for each Order object in the current Customer object.
foreach(Order order1 in customer2.CustomerOrders)
{
treeView1.Nodes[customerArray.IndexOf(customer2)].Nodes.Add(
new TreeNode(customer2.CustomerName + "." + order1.OrderID));
}
}
// Reset the cursor to the default for all controls.
Cursor.Current = Cursors.Default;
// Begin repainting the TreeView.
treeView1.EndUpdate();
}
void FillMyTreeView()
{
// Add customers to the ArrayList of Customer objects.
for ( int x = 0; x < 1000; x++ )
{
customerArray->Add( gcnew Customer( "Customer " + x ) );
}
// Add orders to each Customer object in the ArrayList.
IEnumerator^ myEnum = customerArray->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
Customer^ customer1 = safe_cast<Customer^>(myEnum->Current);
for ( int y = 0; y < 15; y++ )
{
customer1->CustomerOrders->Add( gcnew Order( "Order " + y ) );
}
}
// Display a wait cursor while the TreeNodes are being created.
::Cursor::Current = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Cursor( "MyWait.cur" );
// Suppress repainting the TreeView until all the objects have been created.
treeView1->BeginUpdate();
// Clear the TreeView each time the method is called.
treeView1->Nodes->Clear();
// Add a root TreeNode for each Customer object in the ArrayList.
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
Customer^ customer2 = safe_cast<Customer^>(myEnum->Current);
treeView1->Nodes->Add( gcnew TreeNode( customer2->CustomerName ) );
// Add a child treenode for each Order object in the current Customer object.
IEnumerator^ myEnum = customer2->CustomerOrders->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
Order^ order1 = safe_cast<Order^>(myEnum->Current);
treeView1->Nodes[ customerArray->IndexOf( customer2 ) ]->Nodes->Add( gcnew TreeNode( customer2->CustomerName + "." + order1->OrderID ) );
}
}
// Reset the cursor to the default for all controls.
::Cursor::Current = Cursors::Default;
// Begin repainting the TreeView.
treeView1->EndUpdate();
}
// Create a new ArrayList to hold the Customer objects.
private ArrayList customerArray = new ArrayList();
private void FillMyTreeView()
{
// Add customers to the ArrayList of Customer objects.
for (int x = 0; x < 1000; x++) {
customerArray.Add(new Customer("Customer"
+ ((Int32)x).ToString()));
}
// Add orders to each Customer object in the ArrayList.
for (int iCtr = 0; iCtr < customerArray.get_Count(); iCtr++) {
Customer customer1 = (Customer)customerArray.get_Item(iCtr);
for (int y = 0; y < 15; y++) {
customer1.get_CustomerOrders().Add(new Order("Order"
+ ((Int32)y).ToString()));
}
}
// Display a wait cursor while the TreeNodes are being created.
get_Cursor().set_Current(new Cursor("MyWait.cur"));
// Suppress repainting the TreeView until all the objects have
// been created.
treeView1.BeginUpdate();
// Clear the TreeView each time the method is called.
treeView1.get_Nodes().Clear();
// Add a root TreeNode for each Customer object in the ArrayList.
for (int iCtr1 = 0; iCtr1 < customerArray.get_Count(); iCtr1++) {
Customer customer2 = (Customer)customerArray.get_Item(iCtr1);
treeView1.get_Nodes().Add(new TreeNode(customer2.get_CustomerName()));
// Add a child treenode for each Order object in the current
// Customer object.
for (int iCtr2 = 0; iCtr2 < customer2.get_CustomerOrders().
get_Count(); iCtr2++) {
Order order1 = (Order)customer2.get_CustomerOrders().
get_Item(iCtr2);
treeView1.get_Nodes().
get_Item(customerArray.IndexOf(customer2)).get_Nodes().
Add(new TreeNode(customer2.get_CustomerName() + "."
+ order1.get_OrderID()));
}
}
// Reset the cursor to the default for all controls.
get_Cursor().set_Current(Cursors.get_Default());
// Begin repainting the TreeView.
treeView1.EndUpdate();
} //FillMyTreeView
平台
Windows 98、Windows 2000 SP4、Windows CE、Windows Millennium Edition、Windows Mobile for Pocket PC、Windows Mobile for Smartphone、Windows Server 2003、Windows XP Media Center Edition、Windows XP Professional x64 Edition、Windows XP SP2、Windows XP Starter Edition
.NET Framework 并不是对每个平台的所有版本都提供支持。有关受支持版本的列表，请参见系统要求。
版本信息
.NET Framework
受以下版本支持：2.0、1.1、1.0
.NET Compact Framework
受以下版本支持：2.0、1.0