ListView.ItemCheck 事件
当某项的选中状态更改时发生。
**命名空间:**System.Windows.Forms
**程序集:**System.Windows.Forms（在 system.windows.forms.dll 中）
语法
声明
Public Event ItemCheck As ItemCheckEventHandler
用法
Dim instance As ListView
Dim handler As ItemCheckEventHandler
AddHandler instance.ItemCheck, handler
public event ItemCheckEventHandler ItemCheck
public:
event ItemCheckEventHandler^ ItemCheck {
void add (ItemCheckEventHandler^ value);
void remove (ItemCheckEventHandler^ value);
}
/** @event */
public void add_ItemCheck (ItemCheckEventHandler value)
/** @event */
public void remove_ItemCheck (ItemCheckEventHandler value)
JScript 支持使用事件，但不支持进行新的声明。
备注
要在 ListView 控件中各项的旁边显示复选框，CheckBoxes 属性必须设置为真。当项的选中状态发生更改或将 CheckBoxes 属性设置为 true 时发生 ItemCheck 事件。您可以为 ItemCheck 事件创建事件处理程序，每次在 ListView 控件中选中项时都执行任务（例如，更改项图标的状态或其他应用程序特定的任务）。
提示
如果创建 ListView 控件时将其 Visible 属性设置成 false，则不会引发 ItemCheck 事件。一旦控件可见，则无论 Visible 属性的状态如何，都引发该事件。
有关处理事件的更多信息，请参见 使用事件。
示例
下面的代码示例阐释了选中的 ListView 控件，该控件处理 ItemCheck 事件。该方法使用 ItemCheckEventArgs.CurrentValue 和 ItemCheckEventArgs.Index 属性来检索并计算所选菜单项的价格。若要运行此示例，请将以下代码粘贴到一个窗体中，该窗体包含一个名为 ListView1 的 ListView 和一个名为 Textbox1 的 TextBox。从窗体的构造函数或 Load 方法调用 InititalizeListView 方法。确保 ItemCheck 事件与此示例中的事件处理程序相关联。
Private Sub InitializeListView()
Me.ListView1 = New System.Windows.Forms.ListView
' Set properties such as BackColor, Location and Size
Me.ListView1.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control
Me.ListView1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Top
Me.ListView1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(0, 0)
Me.ListView1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 130)
Me.ListView1.View = System.Windows.Forms.View.Details
Me.ListView1.HideSelection = False
' Allow user to select multiple items.
Me.ListView1.MultiSelect = True
' Show check boxes in the ListView.
Me.ListView1.CheckBoxes = True
'Set the column headers and populate the columns.
ListView1.HeaderStyle = ColumnHeaderStyle.Nonclickable
Dim columnHeader1 As New ColumnHeader
With columnHeader1
.Text = "Breakfast Choices"
.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Left
.Width = 146
End With
Dim columnHeader2 As New ColumnHeader
With columnHeader2
.Text = "Price Each"
.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Center
.Width = 142
End With
Me.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader1)
Me.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader2)
Dim foodList() As String = New String() {"Juice", "Coffee", _
"Cereal & Milk", "Fruit Plate", "Toast & Jelly", _
"Bagel & Cream Cheese"}
Dim foodPrice() As String = New String() {"1.09", "1.09", "2.19", _
"2.79", "2.09", "2.69"}
Dim count As Integer
' Members are added one at a time, so call BeginUpdate to ensure
' the list is painted only once, rather than as each list item is added.
ListView1.BeginUpdate()
For count = 0 To foodList.Length - 1
Dim listItem As New ListViewItem(foodList(count))
listItem.SubItems.Add(foodPrice(count))
ListView1.Items.Add(listItem)
Next
'Call EndUpdate when you finish adding items to the ListView.
ListView1.EndUpdate()
Me.Controls.Add(Me.ListView1)
End Sub
...
Dim price As Double = 0.0
' Handles the ItemChecked event. The method uses the CurrentValue property
' of the ItemCheckEventArgs to retrieve and tally the price of the menu
' items selected.
Private Sub ListView1_ItemCheck1(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.ItemCheckEventArgs) _
Handles ListView1.ItemCheck
If (e.CurrentValue = CheckState.Unchecked) Then
price += Double.Parse( _
Me.ListView1.Items(e.Index).SubItems(1).Text)
ElseIf (e.CurrentValue = CheckState.Checked) Then
price -= Double.Parse( _
Me.ListView1.Items(e.Index).SubItems(1).Text)
End If
' Output the price to TextBox1.
TextBox1.Text = CType(price, String)
End Sub
private void InitializeListView()
{
this.ListView1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ListView();
// Set properties such as BackColor and DockStyle and Location.
this.ListView1.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control;
this.ListView1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Top;
this.ListView1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
this.ListView1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 130);
this.ListView1.View = System.Windows.Forms.View.Details;
this.ListView1.HideSelection = false;
// Allow the user to select multiple items.
this.ListView1.MultiSelect = true;
// Show CheckBoxes in the ListView.
this.ListView1.CheckBoxes = true;
//Set the column headers and populate the columns.
ListView1.HeaderStyle = ColumnHeaderStyle.Nonclickable;
ColumnHeader columnHeader1 = new ColumnHeader();
columnHeader1.Text = "Breakfast Choices";
columnHeader1.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Left;
columnHeader1.Width = 146;
ColumnHeader columnHeader2 = new ColumnHeader();
columnHeader2.Text = "Price Each";
columnHeader2.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Center;
columnHeader2.Width = 142;
this.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader1);
this.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader2);
string[] foodList = new string[]{"Juice", "Coffee",
"Cereal & Milk", "Fruit Plate", "Toast & Jelly",
"Bagel & Cream Cheese"};
string[] foodPrice = new string[]{"1.09", "1.09", "2.19",
"2.79", "2.09", "2.69"};
int count;
// Members are added one at a time, so call BeginUpdate to ensure
// the list is painted only once, rather than as each list item is added.
ListView1.BeginUpdate();
for(count = 0; count < foodList.Length; count++)
{
ListViewItem listItem = new ListViewItem(foodList[count]);
listItem.SubItems.Add(foodPrice[count]);
ListView1.Items.Add(listItem);
}
//Call EndUpdate when you finish adding items to the ListView.
ListView1.EndUpdate();
this.Controls.Add(this.ListView1);
}
...
double price = 0.0;
// Handles the ItemCheck event. The method uses the CurrentValue
// property of the ItemCheckEventArgs to retrieve and tally the
// price of the menu items selected.
private void ListView1_ItemCheck1(object sender,
System.Windows.Forms.ItemCheckEventArgs e)
{
if (e.CurrentValue==CheckState.Unchecked)
{
price += Double.Parse(
this.ListView1.Items[e.Index].SubItems[1].Text);
}
else if((e.CurrentValue==CheckState.Checked))
{
price -= Double.Parse(
this.ListView1.Items[e.Index].SubItems[1].Text);
}
// Output the price to TextBox1.
TextBox1.Text = price.ToString();
}
void InitializeListView()
{
this->ListView1 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::ListView;
// Set properties such as BackColor and DockStyle and Location.
this->ListView1->BackColor = System::Drawing::SystemColors::Control;
this->ListView1->Dock = System::Windows::Forms::DockStyle::Top;
this->ListView1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 0, 0 );
this->ListView1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 292, 130 );
this->ListView1->View = System::Windows::Forms::View::Details;
this->ListView1->HideSelection = false;
// Allow the user to select multiple items.
this->ListView1->MultiSelect = true;
// Show CheckBoxes in the ListView.
this->ListView1->CheckBoxes = true;
//Set the column headers and populate the columns.
ListView1->HeaderStyle = ColumnHeaderStyle::Nonclickable;
ColumnHeader^ columnHeader1 = gcnew ColumnHeader;
columnHeader1->Text = "Breakfast Choices";
columnHeader1->TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment::Left;
columnHeader1->Width = 146;
ColumnHeader^ columnHeader2 = gcnew ColumnHeader;
columnHeader2->Text = "Price Each";
columnHeader2->TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment::Center;
columnHeader2->Width = 142;
this->ListView1->Columns->Add( columnHeader1 );
this->ListView1->Columns->Add( columnHeader2 );
array<String^>^foodList = {"Juice","Coffee","Cereal & Milk","Fruit Plate","Toast & Jelly","Bagel & Cream Cheese"};
array<String^>^foodPrice = {"1.09","1.09","2.19","2.79","2.09","2.69"};
int count;
// Members are added one at a time, so call BeginUpdate to ensure
// the list is painted only once, rather than as each list item is added.
ListView1->BeginUpdate();
for ( count = 0; count < foodList->Length; count++ )
{
ListViewItem^ listItem = gcnew ListViewItem( foodList[ count ] );
listItem->SubItems->Add( foodPrice[ count ] );
ListView1->Items->Add( listItem );
}
//Call EndUpdate when you finish adding items to the ListView.
ListView1->EndUpdate();
this->Controls->Add( this->ListView1 );
}
...
double price;
// Handles the ItemCheck event. The method uses the CurrentValue
// property of the ItemCheckEventArgs to retrieve and tally the
// price of the menu items selected.
void ListView1_ItemCheck1( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::ItemCheckEventArgs^ e )
{
if ( e->CurrentValue == CheckState::Unchecked )
{
price += Double::Parse( this->ListView1->Items[ e->Index ]->SubItems[ 1 ]->Text );
}
else
if ( (e->CurrentValue == CheckState::Checked) )
{
price -= Double::Parse( this->ListView1->Items[ e->Index ]->SubItems[ 1 ]->Text );
}
// Output the price to TextBox1.
TextBox1->Text = price.ToString();
}
private void InitializeListView()
{
this.listView1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ListView();
// Set properties such as BackColor and DockStyle and Location.
this.listView1.set_BackColor(System.Drawing.SystemColors.get_Control());
this.listView1.set_Dock(System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Top);
this.listView1.set_Location(new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0));
this.listView1.set_Size(new System.Drawing.Size(292, 130));
this.listView1.set_View(System.Windows.Forms.View.Details);
this.listView1.set_HideSelection(false);
// Allow the user to select multiple items.
this.listView1.set_MultiSelect(true);
// Show CheckBoxes in the ListView.
this.listView1.set_CheckBoxes(true);
//Set the column headers and populate the columns.
listView1.set_HeaderStyle(ColumnHeaderStyle.Nonclickable);
ColumnHeader columnHeader1 = new ColumnHeader();
columnHeader1.set_Text("Breakfast Choices");
columnHeader1.set_TextAlign(HorizontalAlignment.Left);
columnHeader1.set_Width(146);
ColumnHeader columnHeader2 = new ColumnHeader();
columnHeader2.set_Text("Price Each");
columnHeader2.set_TextAlign(HorizontalAlignment.Center);
columnHeader2.set_Width(142);
this.listView1.get_Columns().Add(columnHeader1);
this.listView1.get_Columns().Add(columnHeader2);
String foodList[] = new String[] { "Juice", "Coffee", "Cereal & Milk",
"Fruit Plate", "Toast & Jelly", "Bagel & Cream Cheese" };
String foodPrice[] = new String[] { "1.09", "1.09", "2.19", "2.79",
"2.09", "2.69" };
int count;
// Members are added one at a time, so call BeginUpdate to ensure
// the list is painted only once, rather than as each list item is added.
listView1.BeginUpdate();
for (count = 0; count < foodList.length; count++) {
ListViewItem listItem =
new ListViewItem((String)foodList.get_Item(count));
listItem.get_SubItems().Add((String)foodPrice.get_Item(count));
listView1.get_Items().Add(listItem);
}
//Call EndUpdate when you finish adding items to the ListView.
listView1.EndUpdate();
this.get_Controls().Add(this.listView1);
} //InitializeListView
...
private double price = 0.0;
// Handles the ItemCheck event. The method uses the CurrentValue
// property of the ItemCheckEventArgs to retrieve and tally the
// price of the menu items selected.
private void listView1_ItemCheck1(Object sender,
System.Windows.Forms.ItemCheckEventArgs e)
{
if (e.get_CurrentValue().Equals(CheckState.Unchecked)) {
price += System.Double.Parse(
this.listView1.get_Items().get_Item(e.get_Index()).
get_SubItems().get_Item(1).get_Text());
}
else {
if (e.get_CurrentValue().Equals(CheckState.Checked)) {
price -= System.Double.Parse(this.listView1.get_Items().
get_Item(e.get_Index()).get_SubItems().get_Item(1).
get_Text());
}
}
// Output the price to TextBox1.
textBox1.set_Text(((System.Double)price).ToString());
} //listView1_ItemCheck1
平台
Windows 98、Windows 2000 SP4、Windows CE、Windows Millennium Edition、Windows Mobile for Pocket PC、Windows Mobile for Smartphone、Windows Server 2003、Windows XP Media Center Edition、Windows XP Professional x64 Edition、Windows XP SP2、Windows XP Starter Edition
.NET Framework 并不是对每个平台的所有版本都提供支持。有关受支持版本的列表，请参见系统要求。
版本信息
.NET Framework
受以下版本支持：2.0、1.1、1.0
.NET Compact Framework
受以下版本支持：2.0、1.0
请参见
参考
ListView 类
ListView 成员
System.Windows.Forms 命名空间
OnItemCheck
ItemCheckEventHandler 委托