ParameterInfo 类
发现参数属性 (Attribute) 并提供对参数元数据的访问。
**命名空间:**System.Reflection
**程序集:**mscorlib(在 mscorlib.dll 中)
语法
声明
<SerializableAttribute> _
<ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType.None)> _
<ComVisibleAttribute(True)> _
Public Class ParameterInfo
Implements _ParameterInfo, ICustomAttributeProvider
用法
Dim instance As ParameterInfo
[SerializableAttribute]
[ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType.None)]
[ComVisibleAttribute(true)]
public class ParameterInfo : _ParameterInfo, ICustomAttributeProvider
[SerializableAttribute]
[ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType::None)]
[ComVisibleAttribute(true)]
public ref class ParameterInfo : _ParameterInfo, ICustomAttributeProvider
/** @attribute SerializableAttribute() */
/** @attribute ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType.None) */
/** @attribute ComVisibleAttribute(true) */
public class ParameterInfo implements _ParameterInfo, ICustomAttributeProvider
SerializableAttribute
ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType.None)
ComVisibleAttribute(true)
public class ParameterInfo implements _ParameterInfo, ICustomAttributeProvider
备注
使用 ParameterInfo 的实例获取有关参数的数据类型、默认值等的信息。
GetParameters 返回依次表示方法参数的 ParameterInfo 对象数组。
示例
本示例演示如何使用各种反射类来分析包含在程序集中的元数据。
Imports System
Imports System.Reflection
Module Module1
Sub Main()
' This variable holds the amount of indenting that
' should be used when displaying each line of information.
Dim indent As Int32 = 0
' Display information about the EXE assembly.
Dim a As [Assembly] = System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly()
Display(indent, "Assembly identity={0}", a.FullName)
Display(indent + 1, "Codebase={0}", a.CodeBase)
' Display the set of assemblies our assemblies references.
Dim an As AssemblyName
Display(indent, "Referenced assemblies:")
For Each an In a.GetReferencedAssemblies()
Display(indent + 1, "Name={0}, Version={1}, Culture={2}, PublicKey token={3}", _
an.Name, an.Version, an.CultureInfo.Name, BitConverter.ToString(an.GetPublicKeyToken))
Next
Display(indent, "")
' Display information about each assembly loading into this AppDomain.
For Each a In AppDomain.CurrentDomain.GetAssemblies()
Display(indent, "Assembly: {0}", a)
' Display information about each module of this assembly.
Dim m As [Module]
For Each m In a.GetModules(True)
Display(indent + 1, "Module: {0}", m.Name)
Next
' Display information about each type exported from this assembly.
Dim t As Type
indent += 1
For Each t In a.GetExportedTypes()
Display(0, "")
Display(indent, "Type: {0}", t)
' For each type, show its members & their custom attributes.
Dim mi As MemberInfo
indent += 1
For Each mi In t.GetMembers()
Display(indent, "Member: {0}", mi.Name)
DisplayAttributes(indent, mi)
' If the member is a method, display information about its parameters.
Dim pi As ParameterInfo
If mi.MemberType = MemberTypes.Method Then
For Each pi In CType(mi, MethodInfo).GetParameters()
Display(indent + 1, "Parameter: Type={0}, Name={1}", pi.ParameterType, pi.Name)
Next
End If
' If the member is a property, display information about the property's accessor methods.
If mi.MemberType = MemberTypes.Property Then
Dim am As MethodInfo
For Each am In CType(mi, PropertyInfo).GetAccessors()
Display(indent + 1, "Accessor method: {0}", am)
Next
End If
Next
indent -= 1
Next
indent -= 1
Next
End Sub
' Displays the custom attributes applied to the specified member.
Sub DisplayAttributes(ByVal indent As Int32, ByVal mi As MemberInfo)
' Get the set of custom attributes; if none exist, just return.
Dim attrs() As Object = mi.GetCustomAttributes(False)
If attrs.Length = 0 Then Return
' Display the custom attributes applied to this member.
Display(indent + 1, "Attributes:")
Dim o As Object
For Each o In attrs
Display(indent + 2, "{0}", o.ToString())
Next
End Sub
' Display a formatted string indented by the specified amount.
Sub Display(ByVal indent As Int32, ByVal format As String, ByVal ParamArray params() As Object)
Console.Write(New String(" "c, indent * 2))
Console.WriteLine(format, params)
End Sub
End Module
'The output shown below is abbreviated.
'
'Assembly identity=Reflection, Version=0.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null
' Codebase=file:///C:/Reflection.exe
'Referenced assemblies:
' Name=mscorlib, Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=, PublicKey token=B7-7A-5C-56-19-34-E0-89
' Name=Microsoft.VisualBasic, Version=7.0.5000.0, Culture=, PublicKey token=B0-3F-5F-7F-11-D5-0A-3A
'
'Assembly: mscorlib, Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089
' Module: mscorlib.dll
' Module: prc.nlp
' Module: prcp.nlp
' Module: ksc.nlp
' Module: ctype.nlp
' Module: xjis.nlp
' Module: bopomofo.nlp
' Module: culture.nlp
' Module: region.nlp
' Module: sortkey.nlp
' Module: charinfo.nlp
' Module: big5.nlp
' Module: sorttbls.nlp
' Module: l_intl.nlp
' Module: l_except.nlp
'
' Type: System.Object
' Member: GetHashCode
' Member: Equals
' Parameter: Type=System.Object, Name=obj
' Member: ToString
' Member: Equals
' Parameter: Type=System.Object, Name=objA
' Parameter: Type=System.Object, Name=objB
' Member: ReferenceEquals
' Parameter: Type=System.Object, Name=objA
' Parameter: Type=System.Object, Name=objB
' Member: GetType
' Member: .ctor
'
' Type: System.ICloneable
' Member: Clone
'
' Type: System.Collections.IEnumerable
' Member: GetEnumerator
' Attributes:
' System.Runtime.InteropServices.DispIdAttribute
'
' Type: System.Collections.ICollection
' Member: get_IsSynchronized
' Member: get_SyncRoot
' Member: get_Count
' Member: CopyTo
' Parameter: Type=System.Array, Name=array
' Parameter: Type=System.Int32, Name=index
' Member: Count
' Accessor method: Int32 get_Count()
' Member: SyncRoot
' Accessor method: System.Object get_SyncRoot()
' Member: IsSynchronized
' Accessor method: Boolean get_IsSynchronized()
'
继承层次结构
System.Object
System.Reflection.ParameterInfo
线程安全
该类型对于多线程操作是安全的。
平台
Windows 98、Windows 2000 SP4、Windows CE、Windows Millennium Edition、Windows Mobile for Pocket PC、Windows Mobile for Smartphone、Windows Server 2003、Windows XP Media Center Edition、Windows XP Professional x64 Edition、Windows XP SP2、Windows XP Starter Edition
.NET Framework 并不是对每个平台的所有版本都提供支持。有关受支持版本的列表,请参见系统要求。
版本信息
.NET Framework
受以下版本支持:2.0、1.1、1.0
.NET Compact Framework
受以下版本支持:2.0、1.0