InstanceDataCollection 类

提供 InstanceData 对象的强类型集合。

**命名空间:**System.Diagnostics
**程序集:**System（在 system.dll 中）

语法

声明
Public Class InstanceDataCollection
    Inherits DictionaryBase
用法
Dim instance As InstanceDataCollection

public class InstanceDataCollection : DictionaryBase

public ref class InstanceDataCollection : public DictionaryBase

public class InstanceDataCollection extends DictionaryBase

public class InstanceDataCollection extends DictionaryBase

备注

InstanceDataCollection 类表示包含计数器所有实例数据的集合。当使用 ReadCategory 方法时，此集合包含在 InstanceDataCollectionCollection 中。

示例

下面的代码示例显示本地计算机上的特定 PerformanceCounterCategory 的实例数据。首先，它会显示 PerformanceCounterCategory 名称的编号列表。用户输入其中一个类别的编号之后，示例将获取该 PerformanceCounterCategory 的 InstanceDataCollectionCollection。然后，它将 Values 返回的集合转换为 InstanceDataCollection 对象的数组。此示例还将显示与每个 InstanceDataCollection 的每个 InstanceData 关联的实例数据。

Imports System
Imports System.Diagnostics
Imports System.Collections
Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic

Module InstDataKeysValuesMod

    Private categoryName As String

    Sub Main()
        Dim catNumStr As String
        Dim categoryNum As Integer

        Dim categories As PerformanceCounterCategory() = _
            PerformanceCounterCategory.GetCategories()

        Console.WriteLine( _
            "These categories are registered on this computer:")

        Dim catX As Integer
        For catX = 0 To categories.Length - 1
            Console.WriteLine("{0,4} - {1}", catX + 1, _
                categories(catX).CategoryName)
        Next catX

        ' Ask the user to choose a category.
        Console.Write( _
            "Enter the category number from the above list: ")
        catNumStr = Console.ReadLine()

        ' Validate the entered category number.
        Try
            categoryNum = Integer.Parse(catNumStr)
            If categoryNum < 1 Or categoryNum > categories.Length Then
                Throw New Exception( _
                    String.Format("The category number must be in the " & _
                        "range 1..{0}.", categories.Length))
            End If
            categoryName = categories((categoryNum - 1)).CategoryName

        Catch ex As Exception
            Console.WriteLine("""{0}"" is not a valid category number." & _
                vbCrLf & "{1}", catNumStr, ex.Message)
            Return
        End Try

        ' Process the InstanceDataCollectionCollection for this category.
        Dim pcc As New PerformanceCounterCategory(categoryName)
        Dim idColCol As InstanceDataCollectionCollection = pcc.ReadCategory()

        Dim idColColKeys As ICollection = idColCol.Keys
        Dim idCCKeysArray(idColColKeys.Count - 1) As String
        idColColKeys.CopyTo(idCCKeysArray, 0)

        Dim idColColValues As ICollection = idColCol.Values
        Dim idCCValuesArray(idColColValues.Count - 1) As InstanceDataCollection
        idColColValues.CopyTo(idCCValuesArray, 0)

        Console.WriteLine("InstanceDataCollectionCollection for ""{0}"" " & _
            "has {1} elements.", categoryName, idColCol.Count)

        ' Display the InstanceDataCollectionCollection Keys and Values.
        ' The Keys and Values collections have the same number of elements.
        Dim index As Integer
        For index = 0 To idCCKeysArray.Length - 1
            Console.WriteLine("  Next InstanceDataCollectionCollection " & _
                "Key is ""{0}""", idCCKeysArray(index))
            ProcessInstanceDataCollection(idCCValuesArray(index))
        Next index
    End Sub

    ' Display the contents of an InstanceDataCollection.
    Sub ProcessInstanceDataCollection(ByVal idCol As InstanceDataCollection)

        Dim idColKeys As ICollection = idCol.Keys
        Dim idColKeysArray(idColKeys.Count - 1) As String
        idColKeys.CopyTo(idColKeysArray, 0)

        Dim idColValues As ICollection = idCol.Values
        Dim idColValuesArray(idColValues.Count - 1) As InstanceData
        idColValues.CopyTo(idColValuesArray, 0)

        Console.WriteLine("  InstanceDataCollection for ""{0}"" " & _
            "has {1} elements.", idCol.CounterName, idCol.Count)

        ' Display the InstanceDataCollection Keys and Values.
        ' The Keys and Values collections have the same number of elements.
        Dim index As Integer
        For index = 0 To idColKeysArray.Length - 1
            Console.WriteLine("    Next InstanceDataCollection " & _
                "Key is ""{0}""", idColKeysArray(index))
            ProcessInstanceDataObject(idColValuesArray(index))
        Next index
    End Sub

    ' Display the contents of an InstanceData object.
    Sub ProcessInstanceDataObject(ByVal instData As InstanceData)
        Dim sample As CounterSample = instData.Sample

        Console.WriteLine("    From InstanceData:" & vbCrLf & "      " & _
            "InstanceName: {0,-31} RawValue: {1}", _
            instData.InstanceName, instData.Sample.RawValue)
        Console.WriteLine("    From CounterSample:" & vbCrLf & "      " & _
            "CounterType: {0,-32} SystemFrequency: {1}" & vbCrLf & _
            "      BaseValue: {2,-34} RawValue: {3}" & vbCrLf & _
            "      CounterFrequency: {4,-27} CounterTimeStamp: {5}" & vbCrLf & _
            "      TimeStamp: {6,-34} TimeStamp100nSec: {7}", _
            sample.CounterType, sample.SystemFrequency, sample.BaseValue, _
            sample.RawValue, sample.CounterFrequency, sample.CounterTimeStamp, _
            sample.TimeStamp, sample.TimeStamp100nSec)
    End Sub
End Module

继承层次结构

System.Object
   System.Collections.DictionaryBase
    System.Diagnostics.InstanceDataCollection

线程安全

此类型的任何公共静态（Visual Basic 中的 Shared）成员都是线程安全的，但不保证所有实例成员都是线程安全的。

平台

Windows 98、Windows 2000 SP4、Windows Server 2003、Windows XP Media Center Edition、Windows XP Professional x64 Edition、Windows XP SP2、Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework 并不是对每个平台的所有版本都提供支持。有关受支持版本的列表，请参见系统要求。

版本信息

.NET Framework

受以下版本支持：2.0、1.1、1.0

请参见

参考

InstanceDataCollection 成员
System.Diagnostics 命名空间
ReadCategory
InstanceDataCollectionCollection
InstanceData 类
CounterSample 结构