ToolboxItem 类

提供工具箱项的基实现。

**命名空间:**System.Drawing.Design
**程序集:**System.Drawing(在 system.drawing.dll 中)

语法

声明
<SerializableAttribute> _
Public Class ToolboxItem
    Implements ISerializable
用法
Dim instance As ToolboxItem
[SerializableAttribute] 
public class ToolboxItem : ISerializable
[SerializableAttribute] 
public ref class ToolboxItem : ISerializable
/** @attribute SerializableAttribute() */ 
public class ToolboxItem implements ISerializable
SerializableAttribute 
public class ToolboxItem implements ISerializable

备注

ToolboxItem 是工具箱项的基类,可显示在设计时环境的工具箱中。工具箱项通常表示在设计模式文档中调用时要创建的组件。ToolboxItem 类提供以下目的所需要的方法和属性:为工具箱提供工具箱项的显示属性、用于创建一个或多个组件、在工具箱数据库内实现持久性的自身序列化和自身反序列化。

可以为 ToolboxItem 类的实例配置要创建的名称、位图和类型,而不创建从 ToolboxItem 派生的类。ToolboxItem 类也为自定义工具箱项的实现提供基类。自定义的 ToolboxItem 可以创建多个组件。若要实现自定义工具箱项,必须从 ToolboxItem 派生,并重写 CreateComponentsCoreSerializeDeserialize 方法。

必须配置下列属性和方法,才能使 ToolboxItem 正确运行:

  • DisplayName 属性为工具箱项指定了在工具箱中显示时所用的标签。

  • TypeName 属性指定了工具箱项所创建的组件类型的完全限定名。如果派生的类创建多个组件,则可能使用 TypeName 属性,也可能不使用,具体取决于 CreateComponentsCore 方法的重写是否依赖此属性的值。

  • AssemblyName 属性指定了包含工具箱项创建的组件类型的程序集。

  • 还可以用 Bitmap 属性指定要在工具箱中的工具箱项名称旁边显示的位图图像。

  • Filter 还可以根据需要包含任何 ToolboxItemFilterAttribute 对象(用来确定工具箱项是否可以用于特定组件)。

  • CreateComponentsCore 方法返回其中使用了此工具的、要插入的一个或多个组件实例。

  • Serialize 方法将工具箱项保存到指定的 SerializationInfo 中。

  • Deserialize 方法使用指定的 SerializationInfo 包含的状态信息来配置工具箱项。

  • 如果没有重写 CreateComponentsCore 方法使其行为发生变化,则 Initialize 方法将配置工具箱项以创建指定类型的组件。

  • Locked 属性指示工具箱项的属性是否可以更改。工具箱项通常在添加到工具箱后被锁定。

  • Lock 方法锁定工具箱项。

  • 如果 Locked 属性为 trueCheckUnlocked 方法将引发异常。

示例

下面的代码示例提供一个组件,该组件使用 IToolboxService 接口向工具箱中添加文本数据格式处理程序或 ToolboxItemCreatorCallback。数据创建者回调委托将粘贴到工具箱和拖放到窗体的任何文本数据都传递到一个自定义 ToolboxItem 中,该工具箱项将创建包含文本的 TextBox

Imports System
Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.ComponentModel.Design
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Drawing.Design
Imports System.Windows.Forms

' Component that adds a "Text" data format ToolboxItemCreatorCallback 
' to the Toolbox that creates a custom ToolboxItem that 
' creates a TextBox containing the text data.
<System.Security.Permissions.PermissionSetAttribute(System.Security.Permissions.SecurityAction.Demand, Name:="FullTrust")> _
Public Class TextDataTextBoxComponent
    Inherits System.ComponentModel.Component

    Private creatorAdded As Boolean = False
    Private ts As IToolboxService

    Public Sub New()
    End Sub

    ' ISite override to register TextBox creator
    Public Overrides Property Site() As System.ComponentModel.ISite
        Get
            Return MyBase.Site
        End Get
        Set(ByVal Value As System.ComponentModel.ISite)
            If Not (Value Is Nothing) Then
                MyBase.Site = Value
                If Not creatorAdded Then
                    AddTextTextBoxCreator()
                End If
            Else
                If creatorAdded Then
                    RemoveTextTextBoxCreator()
                End If
                MyBase.Site = Value
            End If
        End Set
    End Property

    ' Adds a "Text" data format creator to the toolbox that creates 
    ' a textbox from a text fragment pasted to the toolbox.
    Private Sub AddTextTextBoxCreator()
        ts = CType(GetService(GetType(IToolboxService)), IToolboxService)
        If Not (ts Is Nothing) Then
            Dim textCreator As New ToolboxItemCreatorCallback(AddressOf Me.CreateTextBoxForText)
            Try
                ts.AddCreator(textCreator, "Text", CType(GetService(GetType(IDesignerHost)), IDesignerHost))
                creatorAdded = True
            Catch ex As Exception
                MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString(), "Exception Information")
            End Try
        End If
    End Sub

    ' Removes any "Text" data format creator from the toolbox.
    Private Sub RemoveTextTextBoxCreator()
        If Not (ts Is Nothing) Then
            ts.RemoveCreator("Text", CType(GetService(GetType(IDesignerHost)), IDesignerHost))
            creatorAdded = False
        End If
    End Sub

    ' ToolboxItemCreatorCallback delegate format method to create 
    ' the toolbox item.
    Private Function CreateTextBoxForText(ByVal serializedObject As Object, ByVal format As String) As ToolboxItem
        Dim formats As String() = CType(serializedObject, System.Windows.Forms.DataObject).GetFormats()
        If CType(serializedObject, System.Windows.Forms.DataObject).GetDataPresent("System.String", True) Then
            Return New TextToolboxItem(CStr(CType(serializedObject, System.Windows.Forms.DataObject).GetData("System.String", True)))
        End If
        Return Nothing
    End Function

    Protected Overloads Overrides Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean)
        If creatorAdded Then
            RemoveTextTextBoxCreator()
        End If
    End Sub

End Class

' Custom toolbox item creates a TextBox and sets its Text property
' to the constructor-specified text.
<System.Security.Permissions.PermissionSetAttribute(System.Security.Permissions.SecurityAction.Demand, Name:="FullTrust")> _
Public Class TextToolboxItem
    Inherits System.Drawing.Design.ToolboxItem

    Private [text] As String

    Delegate Sub SetTextMethodHandler(ByVal c As Control, ByVal [text] As String)

    Public Sub New(ByVal [text] As String)
        Me.text = [text]
    End Sub

    ' ToolboxItem.CreateComponentsCore override to create the TextBox 
    ' and link a method to set its Text property.
    <System.Security.Permissions.PermissionSetAttribute(System.Security.Permissions.SecurityAction.Demand, Name:="FullTrust")> _
    Protected Overrides Function CreateComponentsCore(ByVal host As System.ComponentModel.Design.IDesignerHost) As System.ComponentModel.IComponent()
        Dim textbox As System.Windows.Forms.TextBox = CType(host.CreateComponent(GetType(TextBox)), TextBox)

        ' Because the designer resets the text of the textbox, use 
        ' a SetTextMethodHandler to set the text to the value of 
        ' the text data.
        Dim c As Control = host.RootComponent

        c.BeginInvoke(New SetTextMethodHandler(AddressOf OnSetText), New Object() {textbox, [text]})

        Return New System.ComponentModel.IComponent() {textbox}
    End Function

    ' Method to set the text property of a TextBox after it is initialized.
    Private Sub OnSetText(ByVal c As Control, ByVal [text] As String)
        c.Text = [text]
    End Sub

End Class
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.ComponentModel.Design;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Design;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace TextDataTextBoxComponent
{
    // Component that adds a "Text" data format ToolboxItemCreatorCallback 
    // to the Toolbox that creates a custom ToolboxItem that 
    // creates a TextBox containing the text data.
    [System.Security.Permissions.PermissionSet(System.Security.Permissions.SecurityAction.Demand, Name = "FullTrust")]
    public class TextDataTextBoxComponent : System.ComponentModel.Component
    {
        private bool creatorAdded = false;
        private IToolboxService ts;

        public TextDataTextBoxComponent()
        {                     
        }

        // ISite override to register TextBox creator
        public override System.ComponentModel.ISite Site
        {
            get
            {
                return base.Site;
            }
            set
            {
                if( value != null )
                {                    
                    base.Site = value;
                    if( !creatorAdded )
                        AddTextTextBoxCreator();                    
                }
                else
                {
                    if( creatorAdded )
                        RemoveTextTextBoxCreator();
                    base.Site = value;             
                }
            }
        }

        // Adds a "Text" data format creator to the toolbox that creates 
        // a textbox from a text fragment pasted to the toolbox.
        private void AddTextTextBoxCreator()
        {
            ts = (IToolboxService)GetService(typeof(IToolboxService));
            if (ts != null) 
            {
                ToolboxItemCreatorCallback textCreator = new ToolboxItemCreatorCallback(this.CreateTextBoxForText);
                try
                {
                    ts.AddCreator(textCreator, "Text", (IDesignerHost)GetService(typeof(IDesignerHost)));
                    creatorAdded = true;
                }
                catch(Exception ex)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString(), "Exception Information");
                }                
            }
        }

        // Removes any "Text" data format creator from the toolbox.
        private void RemoveTextTextBoxCreator()
        {
            if (ts != null)             
            {
                ts.RemoveCreator("Text", (IDesignerHost)GetService(typeof(IDesignerHost)));            
                creatorAdded = false;
            }
        }

        // ToolboxItemCreatorCallback delegate format method to create 
        // the toolbox item.
        private ToolboxItem CreateTextBoxForText(object serializedObject, string format)
        {
            string[] formats = ((System.Windows.Forms.DataObject)serializedObject).GetFormats();
            if( ((System.Windows.Forms.DataObject)serializedObject).GetDataPresent("System.String", true) )           
                return new TextToolboxItem( (string)((System.Windows.Forms.DataObject)serializedObject).GetData("System.String", true) );            
            return null;
        }

        protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            if( creatorAdded )
                RemoveTextTextBoxCreator();
        }        
    }

    // Custom toolbox item creates a TextBox and sets its Text property
    // to the constructor-specified text.
    [System.Security.Permissions.PermissionSet(System.Security.Permissions.SecurityAction.Demand, Name = "FullTrust")] 
    public class TextToolboxItem : System.Drawing.Design.ToolboxItem
    {
        private string text;
        private delegate void SetTextMethodHandler(Control c, string text);

        public TextToolboxItem(string text) : base()
        {
            this.text = text;
        }

        // ToolboxItem.CreateComponentsCore override to create the TextBox 
        // and link a method to set its Text property.
        [System.Security.Permissions.PermissionSet(System.Security.Permissions.SecurityAction.Demand, Name="FullTrust")] 
        protected override System.ComponentModel.IComponent[] CreateComponentsCore(System.ComponentModel.Design.IDesignerHost host)
        {
            System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textbox = (TextBox)host.CreateComponent(typeof(TextBox));
                
            // Because the designer resets the text of the textbox, use 
            // a SetTextMethodHandler to set the text to the value of 
            // the text data.
            Control c = host.RootComponent as Control;
            c.BeginInvoke(new SetTextMethodHandler(OnSetText), new object[] {textbox, text});
           
            return new System.ComponentModel.IComponent[] { textbox };
        }        

        // Method to set the text property of a TextBox after it is initialized.
        private void OnSetText(Control c, string text) 
        {
            c.Text = text;
        }
    }
}
#using <System.Windows.Forms.dll>
#using <System.Drawing.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::ComponentModel;
using namespace System::ComponentModel::Design;
using namespace System::Drawing;
using namespace System::Drawing::Design;
using namespace System::Windows::Forms;
using namespace System::Security::Permissions;

namespace TextDataTextBoxComponent
{
   // Custom toolbox item creates a TextBox and sets its Text property
   // to the constructor-specified text.
   [PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction::Demand, Name="FullTrust")]
   public ref class TextToolboxItem: public System::Drawing::Design::ToolboxItem
   {
   private:
      String^ text;
      delegate void SetTextMethodHandler( Control^ c, String^ text );

   public:
      TextToolboxItem( String^ text )
         : ToolboxItem()
      {
         this->text = text;
      }

   protected:

      // ToolboxItem::CreateComponentsCore  to create the TextBox
      // and link a method to set its Text property.

      virtual array<System::ComponentModel::IComponent^>^ CreateComponentsCore( System::ComponentModel::Design::IDesignerHost^ host ) override
      {
         System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ textbox = dynamic_cast<TextBox^>(host->CreateComponent( TextBox::typeid ));
         
         // Because the designer resets the text of the textbox, use
         // a SetTextMethodHandler to set the text to the value of
         // the text data.
         Control^ c = dynamic_cast<Control^>(host->RootComponent);
         array<Object^>^temp0 = {textbox,text};
         c->BeginInvoke( gcnew SetTextMethodHandler( this, &TextToolboxItem::OnSetText ), temp0 );
         array<System::ComponentModel::IComponent^>^temp1 = {textbox};
         return temp1;
      }

   private:

      // Method to set the text property of a TextBox after it is initialized.
      void OnSetText( Control^ c, String^ text )
      {
         c->Text = text;
      }

   };


   // Component that adds a "Text" data format ToolboxItemCreatorCallback
   // to the Toolbox that creates a custom ToolboxItem that
   // creates a TextBox containing the text data.
   public ref class TextDataTextBoxComponent: public System::ComponentModel::Component
   {
   private:
      bool creatorAdded;
      IToolboxService^ ts;

   public:
      TextDataTextBoxComponent()
      {
         creatorAdded = false;
      }


      property System::ComponentModel::ISite^ Site 
      {
         // ISite to register TextBox creator
         virtual System::ComponentModel::ISite^ get() override
         {
            return __super::Site;
         }

         virtual void set( System::ComponentModel::ISite^ value ) override
         {
            if ( value != nullptr )
            {
               __super::Site = value;
               if (  !creatorAdded )
                              AddTextTextBoxCreator();
            }
            else
            {
               if ( creatorAdded )
                              RemoveTextTextBoxCreator();
               __super::Site = value;
            }
         }
      }

   private:

      // Adds a "Text" data format creator to the toolbox that creates
      // a textbox from a text fragment pasted to the toolbox.
      void AddTextTextBoxCreator()
      {
         ts = dynamic_cast<IToolboxService^>(GetService( IToolboxService::typeid ));
         if ( ts != nullptr )
         {
            ToolboxItemCreatorCallback^ textCreator = gcnew ToolboxItemCreatorCallback( this, &TextDataTextBoxComponent::CreateTextBoxForText );
            try
            {
               ts->AddCreator( textCreator, "Text", dynamic_cast<IDesignerHost^>(GetService( IDesignerHost::typeid )) );
               creatorAdded = true;
            }
            catch ( Exception^ ex ) 
            {
               MessageBox::Show( ex->ToString(), "Exception Information" );
            }
         }
      }


      // Removes any "Text" data format creator from the toolbox.
      void RemoveTextTextBoxCreator()
      {
         if ( ts != nullptr )
         {
            ts->RemoveCreator( "Text", dynamic_cast<IDesignerHost^>(GetService( IDesignerHost::typeid )) );
            creatorAdded = false;
         }
      }


      // ToolboxItemCreatorCallback delegate format method to create
      // the toolbox item.
      ToolboxItem^ CreateTextBoxForText( Object^ serializedObject, String^ format )
      {
         array<String^>^formats = (dynamic_cast<System::Windows::Forms::DataObject^>(serializedObject))->GetFormats();
         if ( (dynamic_cast<System::Windows::Forms::DataObject^>(serializedObject))->GetDataPresent( "System::String", true ) )
                  return gcnew TextToolboxItem( dynamic_cast<String^>((dynamic_cast<System::Windows::Forms::DataObject^>(serializedObject))->GetData( "System::String", true )) );

         return nullptr;
      }

   public:
      ~TextDataTextBoxComponent()
      {
         if ( creatorAdded )
                  RemoveTextTextBoxCreator();
      }
   };
}
package TextDataTextBoxComponent;

import System.*;
import System.ComponentModel.*;
import System.ComponentModel.Design.*;
import System.Drawing.*;
import System.Drawing.Design.*;
import System.Windows.Forms.*;
// Component that adds a "Text" data format ToolboxItemCreatorCallback 
// to the Toolbox that creates a custom ToolboxItem that 
// creates a TextBox containing the text data.
public class TextDataTextBoxComponent extends System.ComponentModel.Component
{
    private boolean creatorAdded = false;
    private IToolboxService ts;

    public TextDataTextBoxComponent()
    {
    } //TextDataTextBoxComponent

    // ISite override to register TextBox creator
    /** @property 
     */
    public System.ComponentModel.ISite get_Site()
    {
        return super.get_Site();
    } //get_Site

    /** @property 
     */
    public void set_Site(System.ComponentModel.ISite value)
    {
        if (value != null) {
            super.set_Site(value);
            if (!(creatorAdded)) {
                AddTextTextBoxCreator();
            }
        }
        else {
            if (creatorAdded) {
                RemoveTextTextBoxCreator();
            }
            super.set_Site(value);
        }
    } //set_Site

    // Adds a "Text" data format creator to the toolbox that creates 
    // a textbox from a text fragment pasted to the toolbox.
    private void AddTextTextBoxCreator()
    {
        ts = (IToolboxService)GetService(IToolboxService.class.ToType());
        if (ts != null) {
            ToolboxItemCreatorCallback textCreator =
                new ToolboxItemCreatorCallback(this.CreateTextBoxForText);
            try {
                ts.AddCreator(textCreator, "Text",
                    (IDesignerHost)GetService(IDesignerHost.class.ToType()));
                creatorAdded = true;
            }
            catch (System.Exception ex) {
                MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString(), "Exception Information");
            }
        }
    } //AddTextTextBoxCreator

    // Removes any "Text" data format creator from the toolbox.
    private void RemoveTextTextBoxCreator()
    {
        if (ts != null) {
            ts.RemoveCreator("Text",
                (IDesignerHost)GetService(IDesignerHost.class.ToType()));
            creatorAdded = false;
        }
    } //RemoveTextTextBoxCreator

    // ToolboxItemCreatorCallback delegate format method to create 
    // the toolbox item.
    private ToolboxItem CreateTextBoxForText(Object serializedObject,
        String format)
    {
        String formats[] = 
            ((System.Windows.Forms.DataObject)serializedObject).GetFormats();
        if (((System.Windows.Forms.DataObject)serializedObject).
            GetDataPresent("System.String", true)) {
            return new TextToolboxItem((String)
                (((System.Windows.Forms.DataObject)serializedObject).
                GetData("System.String", true)));
        }
        return null;
    } //CreateTextBoxForText

    protected void Dispose(boolean disposing)
    {
        if (creatorAdded) {
            RemoveTextTextBoxCreator();
        }
    } //Dispose
} //TextDataTextBoxComponent

// Custom toolbox item creates a TextBox and sets its Text property
// to the constructor-specified text.
public class TextToolboxItem extends System.Drawing.Design.ToolboxItem
{
    private String text;

    /** @delegate 
     */
    private delegate void SetTextMethodHandler(Control c, String text);

    /** @attribute System.Security.Permissions.PermissionSet(
        System.Security.Permissions.SecurityAction.Demand, Name = "FullTrust")
     */
    public TextToolboxItem(String text)
    {
        this.text = text;
    } //TextToolboxItem

    // ToolboxItem.CreateComponentsCore override to create the TextBox 
    // and link a method to set its Text property.
    /** @attribute System.Security.Permissions.PermissionSet(
        System.Security.Permissions.SecurityAction.Demand, Name = "FullTrust")
     */
    protected System.ComponentModel.IComponent[] CreateComponentsCore(
        System.ComponentModel.Design.IDesignerHost host)
    {
        System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textbox =
            (TextBox)host.CreateComponent(TextBox.class.ToType());
        // Because the designer resets the text of the textbox, use 
        // a SetTextMethodHandler to set the text to the value of 
        // the text data.
        Control c = (Control)host.get_RootComponent();
        c.BeginInvoke(new SetTextMethodHandler(OnSetText),
            new Object[] { textbox, text });

        return new System.ComponentModel.IComponent[] { textbox };
    } //CreateComponentsCore

    // Method to set the text property of a TextBox after it is initialized.
    private void OnSetText(Control c, String text)
    {
        c.set_Text(text);
    } //OnSetText
} //TextToolboxItem

下面的代码示例演示如何将 ToolboxItem 类作为自定义工具箱项实现的基类使用。

Imports System
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Drawing.Design
Imports System.Runtime.Serialization
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Windows.Forms



Public Class Form1
    Inherits Form
    Private components As System.ComponentModel.IContainer = Nothing
    Friend WithEvents UserControl11 As UserControl1
    Friend WithEvents label1 As System.Windows.Forms.Label

    Public Sub New() 
        InitializeComponent()
    End Sub
    
    
    Private Sub InitializeComponent() 
        Me.label1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Label
        Me.UserControl11 = New UserControl1
        Me.SuspendLayout()
        '
        'label1
        '
        Me.label1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(15, 16)
        Me.label1.Name = "label1"
        Me.label1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(265, 62)
        Me.label1.TabIndex = 0
        Me.label1.Text = "Build the project and drop UserControl1" + _
            " from the toolbox onto the form."
        '
        'UserControl11
        '
        Me.UserControl11.LabelText = "This is a custom user control.  " + _
            "The text you see here is provided by a custom too" + _
            "lbox item when the user control is dropped on the form."
        Me.UserControl11.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(74, 85)
        Me.UserControl11.Name = "UserControl11"
        Me.UserControl11.Padding = New System.Windows.Forms.Padding(6)
        Me.UserControl11.TabIndex = 1
        '
        'Form1
        '
        Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 266)
        Me.Controls.Add(Me.UserControl11)
        Me.Controls.Add(Me.label1)
        Me.Name = "Form1"
        Me.Text = "Form1"
        Me.ResumeLayout(False)
    End Sub
     
    
    Protected Overrides Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean) 
        If disposing AndAlso Not (components Is Nothing) Then
            components.Dispose()
        End If
        MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
    End Sub
    
    
    Shared Sub Main() 
        Application.EnableVisualStyles()
        Application.Run(New Form1())
    End Sub
End Class

' Configure this user control to have a custom toolbox item.
<ToolboxItem(GetType(MyToolboxItem))> _
Public Class UserControl1
    Inherits UserControl
    Private components As System.ComponentModel.IContainer = Nothing
    Private label1 As System.Windows.Forms.Label


    Public Sub New()
        InitializeComponent()
    End Sub


    Public Property LabelText() As String
        Get
            Return label1.Text
        End Get
        Set(ByVal value As String)
            label1.Text = Value
        End Set
    End Property


    Private Sub InitializeComponent()
        Me.label1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Label()
        Me.SuspendLayout()
        ' 
        ' label1
        ' 
        Me.label1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill
        Me.label1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(6, 6)
        Me.label1.Name = "label1"
        Me.label1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(138, 138)
        Me.label1.TabIndex = 0
        Me.label1.Text = "This is a custom user control.  " + _
            "The text you see here is provided by a custom toolbox" + _
            " item when the user control is dropped on the form." + _
            vbCr + vbLf
        Me.label1.TextAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleCenter
        ' 
        ' UserControl1
        ' 
        Me.Controls.Add(label1)
        Me.Name = "UserControl1"
        Me.Padding = New System.Windows.Forms.Padding(6)
        Me.ResumeLayout(False)
    End Sub


    Protected Overrides Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean)
        If disposing AndAlso Not (components Is Nothing) Then
            components.Dispose()
        End If
        MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
    End Sub
End Class

' Toolbox items must be serializable.
<Serializable()> _
Class MyToolboxItem
    Inherits ToolboxItem

    ' The add components dialog in Visual Studio looks for a public
    ' constructor that takes a type.
    Public Sub New(ByVal toolType As Type)
        MyBase.New(toolType)
    End Sub


    ' And you must provide this special constructor for serialization.
    ' If you add additional data to MyToolboxItem that you
    ' want to serialize, you may override Deserialize and
    ' Serialize methods to add that data.  
    Sub New(ByVal info As SerializationInfo, _
        ByVal context As StreamingContext)
        Deserialize(info, context)
    End Sub


    ' Let's override the creation code and pop up a dialog.
    Protected Overrides Function CreateComponentsCore( _
        ByVal host As System.ComponentModel.Design.IDesignerHost, _
        ByVal defaultValues As System.Collections.IDictionary) _
        As IComponent()
        ' Get the string we want to fill in the custom
        ' user control.  If the user cancels out of the dialog,
        ' return null or an empty array to signify that the 
        ' tool creation was canceled.
        Dim d As New ToolboxItemDialog()
        If d.ShowDialog() = DialogResult.OK Then
            Dim [text] As String = d.CreationText
            Dim comps As IComponent() = _
                MyBase.CreateComponentsCore(host, defaultValues)
            ' comps will have a single component: our data type.
            CType(comps(0), UserControl1).LabelText = [text]
            Return comps
        Else
            Return Nothing
        End If
    End Function
End Class


Public Class ToolboxItemDialog
    Inherits Form
    Private components As System.ComponentModel.IContainer = Nothing
    Private label1 As System.Windows.Forms.Label
    Private textBox1 As System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
    Private button1 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
    Private button2 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
    
    
    Public Sub New() 
        InitializeComponent()
    End Sub
    
    Private Sub InitializeComponent() 
        Me.label1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Label()
        Me.textBox1 = New System.Windows.Forms.TextBox()
        Me.button1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button()
        Me.button2 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button()
        Me.SuspendLayout()
        ' 
        ' label1
        ' 
        Me.label1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(10, 9)
        Me.label1.Name = "label1"
        Me.label1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(273, 43)
        Me.label1.TabIndex = 0
        Me.label1.Text = "Enter the text you would like" + _
            " to have the user control populated with:"
        ' 
        ' textBox1
        ' 
        Me.textBox1.AutoSize = False
        Me.textBox1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(10, 58)
        Me.textBox1.Multiline = True
        Me.textBox1.Name = "textBox1"
        Me.textBox1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(270, 67)
        Me.textBox1.TabIndex = 1
        Me.textBox1.Text = "This is a custom user control.  " + _
            "The text you see here is provided by a custom toolbox" + _
            " item when the user control is dropped on the form."
        ' 
        ' button1
        ' 
        Me.button1.DialogResult = System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK
        Me.button1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(124, 131)
        Me.button1.Name = "button1"
        Me.button1.TabIndex = 2
        Me.button1.Text = "OK"
        ' 
        ' button2
        ' 
        Me.button2.DialogResult = System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.Cancel
        Me.button2.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(205, 131)
        Me.button2.Name = "button2"
        Me.button2.TabIndex = 3
        Me.button2.Text = "Cancel"
        ' 
        ' ToolboxItemDialog
        ' 
        Me.AcceptButton = Me.button1
        Me.CancelButton = Me.button2
        Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 162)
        Me.ControlBox = False
        Me.Controls.Add(button2)
        Me.Controls.Add(button1)
        Me.Controls.Add(textBox1)
        Me.Controls.Add(label1)
        Me.FormBorderStyle = _
            System.Windows.Forms.FormBorderStyle.FixedDialog
        Me.Name = "ToolboxItemDialog"
        Me.Text = "ToolboxItemDialog"
        Me.ResumeLayout(False)
    
    End Sub
    
    Public ReadOnly Property CreationText() As String 
        Get
            Return textBox1.Text
        End Get
    End Property
    
    
    Protected Overrides Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean) 
        If disposing AndAlso Not (components Is Nothing) Then
            components.Dispose()
        End If
        MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
    
    End Sub
End Class
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Design;
using System.Data;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace CustomToolboxItem
{
    public class Form1 : Form
    {
        private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;
        private UserControl1 userControl11;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;

        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void InitializeComponent()
        {
            this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
            this.userControl11 = new CustomToolboxItem.UserControl1();
            this.SuspendLayout();
// 
// label1
// 
            this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(15, 16);
            this.label1.Name = "label1";
            this.label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(265, 62);
            this.label1.TabIndex = 0;
            this.label1.Text = "Build the project and drop UserControl1 from the toolbox onto the form.";
// 
// userControl11
// 
            this.userControl11.LabelText = "AASSDD";
            this.userControl11.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(68, 85);
            this.userControl11.Name = "userControl11";
            this.userControl11.Padding = new System.Windows.Forms.Padding(6);
            this.userControl11.TabIndex = 1;
// 
// Form1
// 
            this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 266);
            this.Controls.Add(this.userControl11);
            this.Controls.Add(this.label1);
            this.Name = "Form1";
            this.Text = "Form1";
            this.ResumeLayout(false);

        }

        protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            if (disposing && (components != null))
            {
                components.Dispose();
            }
            base.Dispose(disposing);
        }

        static void Main()
        {
            Application.EnableVisualStyles();
            Application.Run(new Form1());
        }
    }

    // Configure this user control to have a custom toolbox item.
    [ToolboxItem(typeof(MyToolboxItem))]
    public class UserControl1 : UserControl
    {
        private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;

        public UserControl1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        public string LabelText
        {
            get
            {
                return label1.Text;
            }
            set
            {
                label1.Text = value;
            }
        }

        private void InitializeComponent()
        {
            this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
            this.SuspendLayout();
            // 
            // label1
            // 
            this.label1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill;
            this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(6, 6);
            this.label1.Name = "label1";
            this.label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(138, 138);
            this.label1.TabIndex = 0;
            this.label1.Text = "This is a custom user control.  " + 
                "The text you see here is provided by a custom toolbox" +
                " item when the user control is dropped on the form.\r\n";
            this.label1.TextAlign = 
                System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleCenter;
            // 
            // UserControl1
            // 
            this.Controls.Add(this.label1);
            this.Name = "UserControl1";
            this.Padding = new System.Windows.Forms.Padding(6);
            this.ResumeLayout(false);

        }

        protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            if (disposing && (components != null))
            {
                components.Dispose();
            }
            base.Dispose(disposing);
        }

    }

    // Toolbox items must be serializable.
    [Serializable]
    class MyToolboxItem : ToolboxItem
    {
        // The add components dialog in Visual Studio looks for a public
        // constructor that takes a type.
        public MyToolboxItem(Type toolType)
            : base(toolType)
        {
        }

        // And you must provide this special constructor for serialization.
        // If you add additional data to MyToolboxItem that you
        // want to serialize, you may override Deserialize and
        // Serialize methods to add that data.  
        MyToolboxItem(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
        {
            Deserialize(info, context);
        }

        // Let's override the creation code and pop up a dialog.
        protected override IComponent[] CreateComponentsCore(
            System.ComponentModel.Design.IDesignerHost host, 
            System.Collections.IDictionary defaultValues)
        {
            // Get the string we want to fill in the custom
            // user control.  If the user cancels out of the dialog,
            // return null or an empty array to signify that the 
            // tool creation was canceled.
            ToolboxItemDialog d = new ToolboxItemDialog();
            if (d.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                string text = d.CreationText;

                IComponent[] comps = 
                    base.CreateComponentsCore(host, defaultValues);
                // comps will have a single component: our data type.
                ((UserControl1)comps[0]).LabelText = text;
                return comps;
            }
            else
            {
                return null;
            }
        }
    }

    public class ToolboxItemDialog : Form
    {
        private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button button2;

        public ToolboxItemDialog()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void InitializeComponent()
        {
            this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
            this.textBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
            this.button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.button2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.SuspendLayout();
            // 
            // label1
            // 
            this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(10, 9);
            this.label1.Name = "label1";
            this.label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(273, 43);
            this.label1.TabIndex = 0;
            this.label1.Text = "Enter the text you would like" + 
                " to have the user control populated with:";
            // 
            // textBox1
            // 
            this.textBox1.AutoSize = false;
            this.textBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(10, 58);
            this.textBox1.Multiline = true;
            this.textBox1.Name = "textBox1";
            this.textBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(270, 67);
            this.textBox1.TabIndex = 1;
            this.textBox1.Text = "This is a custom user control.  " + 
                "The text you see here is provided by a custom toolbox" +
                " item when the user control is dropped on the form.";
            // 
            // button1
            // 
            this.button1.DialogResult = System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK;
            this.button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(124, 131);
            this.button1.Name = "button1";
            this.button1.TabIndex = 2;
            this.button1.Text = "OK";
            // 
            // button2
            // 
            this.button2.DialogResult = System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.Cancel;
            this.button2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(205, 131);
            this.button2.Name = "button2";
            this.button2.TabIndex = 3;
            this.button2.Text = "Cancel";
            // 
            // ToolboxItemDialog
            // 
            this.AcceptButton = this.button1;
            this.CancelButton = this.button2;
            this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 162);
            this.ControlBox = false;
            this.Controls.Add(this.button2);
            this.Controls.Add(this.button1);
            this.Controls.Add(this.textBox1);
            this.Controls.Add(this.label1);
            this.FormBorderStyle = 
                System.Windows.Forms.FormBorderStyle.FixedDialog;
            this.Name = "ToolboxItemDialog";
            this.Text = "ToolboxItemDialog";
            this.ResumeLayout(false);

        }

        public string CreationText
        {
            get
            {
                return textBox1.Text;
            }
        }

        protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            if (disposing && (components != null))
            {
                components.Dispose();
            }
            base.Dispose(disposing);
        }
    }
}

.NET Framework 安全性

继承层次结构

System.Object
  System.Drawing.Design.ToolboxItem
     System.Web.UI.Design.WebControlToolboxItem

线程安全

此类型的任何公共静态(Visual Basic 中的 Shared)成员都是线程安全的,但不保证所有实例成员都是线程安全的。

平台

Windows 98、Windows 2000 SP4、Windows Millennium Edition、Windows Server 2003、Windows XP Media Center Edition、Windows XP Professional x64 Edition、Windows XP SP2、Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework 并不是对每个平台的所有版本都提供支持。有关受支持版本的列表,请参见系统要求

版本信息

.NET Framework

受以下版本支持:2.0、1.1、1.0

请参见

参考

ToolboxItem 成员
System.Drawing.Design 命名空间
ToolboxItemFilterAttribute
ToolboxItemAttribute
IToolboxService 接口
IToolboxUser 接口
ToolboxComponentsCreatedEventArgs 类
ToolboxComponentsCreatedEventHandler 委托