ContextNode 类

表示在墨迹分析过程中创建的对象树中的一个节点。

命名空间:  Microsoft.Ink
程序集:  Microsoft.Ink.Analysis(在 Microsoft.Ink.Analysis.dll 中)

语法

声明
Public Class ContextNode
用法
Dim instance As ContextNode
public class ContextNode
public ref class ContextNode
public class ContextNode
public class ContextNode

备注

InkAnalyzer 在对墨迹执行分析后会将结果表示为 ContextNode 对象树。这些节点起始于顶部的 RootNode,然后沿着树向下延伸,表示越来越小的笔画集合。这些节点可以是单词组(例如段落或行)、分析的墨迹(例如单词或绘图)或各种其他类型。有关完整列表,请参见 ContextNodeType 类。

您可以将其他节点(例如 AnalysisHintNodeTextWordNodeImageNode)添加到 InkAnalyzer

示例

此示例获取一个 InkAnalyzer (theInkAnalyzer),并使用其 ContextNode 树来填充一个 System.Windows.Forms.TreeView (theTreeView)。当选中树视图中的某个节点时,这些笔画将设置为以红色显示。Tag 属性用于在树节点和它们所表示的上下文节点之间进行映射。

Private Sub BuildTree()
    Me.theTreeView.Nodes.Clear()
    Dim rootNode As New TreeNode(Me.theInkAnalyzer.RootNode.ToString())
    Me.theTreeView.Nodes.Add(rootNode)
    rootNode.Tag = Me.theInkAnalyzer.RootNode

    WalkTree(Me.theInkAnalyzer.RootNode, rootNode)

End Sub 'BuildTree


Private Sub WalkTree(ByVal parentContextNode As Microsoft.Ink.ContextNode, _
                     ByVal parentTreeNode As TreeNode)

    Dim cNode As ContextNode
    For Each cNode In parentContextNode.SubNodes
        Dim newTNode As New TreeNode(cNode.ToString())
        If TypeOf cNode Is Microsoft.Ink.InkWordNode Then
            newTNode.Text = newTNode.Text + _
                ": " + CType(cNode, InkWordNode).GetRecognizedString()
        ElseIf TypeOf cNode Is Microsoft.Ink.InkDrawingNode Then
            Dim shapeName As String = CType(cNode, InkDrawingNode).GetShapeName()
            If shapeName <> "" Then
                newTNode.Text = newTNode.Text + ": " + shapeName
            End If
        End If
        WalkTree(cNode, newTNode)
        parentTreeNode.Nodes.Add(newTNode)

        ' Add the context node as a tag of the tree node
        newTNode.Tag = cNode
    Next cNode

End Sub 'WalkTree

Private Sub theTreeView_AfterSelect(ByVal sender As Object, _
            ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.TreeViewEventArgs) _
            Handles theTreeView.AfterSelect
    ' Get the context node
    Dim selectedNode As ContextNode = CType(e.Node.Tag, ContextNode)

    MarkNodeAsRed(selectedNode)

    timeStampLabel.Text = ""

    ' Show selected results
    If Not (selectedNode Is Nothing) Then
        Select Case selectedNode.Type
            Case Microsoft.Ink.ContextNodeType.WritingRegion
                Dim writingRegion As WritingRegionNode = _
                    CType(selectedNode, WritingRegionNode)
                selectedResultsTextBox.Text = writingRegion.GetRecognizedString()
            Case Microsoft.Ink.ContextNodeType.Paragraph
                Dim paragraph As ParagraphNode = _
                    CType(selectedNode, ParagraphNode)
                selectedResultsTextBox.Text = paragraph.GetRecognizedString()
            Case Microsoft.Ink.ContextNodeType.Line
                Dim line As LineNode = _
                    CType(selectedNode, LineNode)
                selectedResultsTextBox.Text = line.GetRecognizedString()
            Case Microsoft.Ink.ContextNodeType.InkWord
                Dim inkWord As InkWordNode = _
                    CType(selectedNode, InkWordNode)
                Dim parentNode As ContextNode = inkWord.ParentNode
                If TypeOf parentNode Is LineNode Then
                    Dim parentLine As LineNode = CType(parentNode, LineNode)
                    ' Put parent line's recognized string into the text box
                    selectedResultsTextBox.Text = parentLine.GetRecognizedString()

                    ' Select the text that corresponds to the ink word
                    Dim subNodes As New ContextNodeCollection(theInkAnalyzer)
                    subNodes.Add(inkWord)
                    Dim start As Integer
                    Dim length As Integer
                    parentLine.GetTextRangeFromNodes(subNodes, start, length)
                    If start >= 0 AndAlso length > 0 Then
                        selectedResultsTextBox.Select(start, length)
                    End If
                End If
                ' Show the time stamp
                If inkWord.ContainsPropertyData(Me.timeStampGuid) Then
                    Dim timeStamp As DateTime = _
                        CType(inkWord.GetPropertyData(Me.timeStampGuid), DateTime)
                    timeStampLabel.Text = timeStamp.ToShortTimeString()
                End If

                ' Snippet to demonstrate GetPropertyDataIds
                Dim propertyDataIds() As Guid = inkWord.GetPropertyDataIds()

                ' Snippets to demonstrate loading and saving
                Dim data As Byte() = inkWord.SavePropertiesData()
                If (Not inkWord.LoadPropertiesData(data)) Then
                    MessageBox.Show("Cannot load property data")
                End If
            Case Microsoft.Ink.ContextNodeType.InkDrawing
                Dim drawingNode As InkDrawingNode = CType(selectedNode, InkDrawingNode)
                selectedResultsTextBox.Text = drawingNode.GetShapeName()
            Case Microsoft.Ink.ContextNodeType.InkBullet
                Dim bulletNode As InkBulletNode = CType(selectedNode, InkBulletNode)
                selectedResultsTextBox.Text = bulletNode.GetRecognizedString()
            Case Microsoft.Ink.ContextNodeType.Object
                Dim selectedObject As ObjectNode = selectedNode
                selectedResultsTextBox.Text = selectedObject.GetRecognizedString()
            Case Microsoft.Ink.ContextNodeType.CustomRecognizer
                Dim customRecognizer As CustomRecognizerNode = selectedNode
                selectedResultsTextBox.Text = customRecognizer.GetRecognizedString()
            Case Else
                selectedResultsTextBox.Text = String.Empty
        End Select
    End If
    Me.currentNode = selectedNode

End Sub 'theTreeView_AfterSelect


Private Sub MarkNodeAsRed(ByVal selectedNode As ContextNode)
    ' Set all node strokes to black, but this one to red
    Dim inkStroke As Stroke
    For Each inkStroke In Me.theInkCollector.Ink.Strokes
        If Not (selectedNode Is Nothing) AndAlso _
           selectedNode.Strokes.Contains(inkStroke) Then
            inkStroke.DrawingAttributes = New DrawingAttributes(Color.Red)
        Else
            inkStroke.DrawingAttributes = Me.theInkCollector.DefaultDrawingAttributes
        End If
    Next inkStroke
    theNotesPanel.Refresh()

End Sub 'MarkNodeAsRed

        private void BuildTree()
        {
            this.theTreeView.Nodes.Clear();
            TreeNode rootNode =
                new TreeNode(this.theInkAnalyzer.RootNode.ToString());
            this.theTreeView.Nodes.Add(rootNode);
            rootNode.Tag = this.theInkAnalyzer.RootNode;

            WalkTree(this.theInkAnalyzer.RootNode, rootNode);
        }

        private void WalkTree(ContextNode parentContextNode, TreeNode parentTreeNode)
        {
            foreach (ContextNode cNode in parentContextNode.SubNodes)
            {
                TreeNode newTNode = new TreeNode(cNode.ToString());
                if (cNode is Microsoft.Ink.InkWordNode)
                {
                    newTNode.Text +=
                        ": " + ((InkWordNode)cNode).GetRecognizedString();
                }
                else if (cNode is Microsoft.Ink.InkDrawingNode)
                {
                    String shapeName = ((InkDrawingNode)cNode).GetShapeName();
                    if (shapeName != "")
                        newTNode.Text += ": " + shapeName;
                }
                WalkTree(cNode, newTNode);
                parentTreeNode.Nodes.Add(newTNode);

                // Add the context node as a tag of the tree node
                newTNode.Tag = cNode;
            }
        }

        private void theTreeView_AfterSelect(object sender, TreeViewEventArgs e)
        {
            // Get the context node
            ContextNode selectedNode = (ContextNode)e.Node.Tag;

            MarkNodeAsRed(selectedNode);

            timeStampLabel.Text = "";

            // Show selected results
            if (selectedNode != null)
            {
                if (selectedNode.Type == Microsoft.Ink.ContextNodeType.WritingRegion)
                {
                    WritingRegionNode writingRegion = (WritingRegionNode)selectedNode;
                    selectedResultsTextBox.Text = writingRegion.GetRecognizedString();
                }
                else if (selectedNode.Type == Microsoft.Ink.ContextNodeType.Paragraph)
                {
                    ParagraphNode paragraph = (ParagraphNode)selectedNode;
                    selectedResultsTextBox.Text = paragraph.GetRecognizedString();
                }
                else if (selectedNode.Type == Microsoft.Ink.ContextNodeType.Line)
                {
                    LineNode line = (LineNode)selectedNode;
                    selectedResultsTextBox.Text = line.GetRecognizedString();
                }
                else if (selectedNode.Type == Microsoft.Ink.ContextNodeType.InkWord)
                {
                    InkWordNode inkWord = (InkWordNode)selectedNode;
                    ContextNode parentNode = inkWord.ParentNode;
                    if (parentNode is LineNode)
                    {
                        LineNode parentLine = (LineNode)parentNode;
                        // Put parent line's recognized string into the text box
                        selectedResultsTextBox.Text = parentLine.GetRecognizedString();

                        // Select the text that corresponds to the ink word
                        ContextNodeCollection subNodes = new ContextNodeCollection(theInkAnalyzer);
                        subNodes.Add(inkWord);
                        int start = 0;
                        int length = 0;
                        parentLine.GetTextRangeFromNodes(subNodes, out start, out length);
                        if (start >= 0 && length > 0)
                        {
                            selectedResultsTextBox.Select(start, length);
                        }
                    }
                }
                else if (selectedNode.Type == Microsoft.Ink.ContextNodeType.InkDrawing)
                {
                    InkDrawingNode drawingNode = (InkDrawingNode)selectedNode;
                    selectedResultsTextBox.Text = drawingNode.GetShapeName();
                }
                else if (selectedNode.Type == Microsoft.Ink.ContextNodeType.InkBullet)
                {
                    InkBulletNode bulletNode = (InkBulletNode)selectedNode;
                    selectedResultsTextBox.Text = bulletNode.GetRecognizedString();
                }
                else if (selectedNode.Type == Microsoft.Ink.ContextNodeType.CustomRecognizer)
                {
                    CustomRecognizerNode customRecognizer = (CustomRecognizerNode)selectedNode;
                    selectedResultsTextBox.Text = customRecognizer.GetRecognizedString();
                }
                else if (selectedNode.Type == Microsoft.Ink.ContextNodeType.Object)
                {
                    ObjectNode selectedObject = (ObjectNode)selectedNode;
                    selectedResultsTextBox.Text = selectedObject.GetRecognizedString();
                }
                else
                {
                    selectedResultsTextBox.Text = String.Empty;
                }

                if (selectedNode is InkWordNode)
                {
                    InkWordNode inkWord = (InkWordNode)selectedNode;

                    // Show the time stamp
                    if (inkWord.ContainsPropertyData(this.timeStampGuid))
                    {
                        DateTime timeStamp =
                            (DateTime)inkWord.GetPropertyData(this.timeStampGuid);
                        timeStampLabel.Text = timeStamp.ToShortTimeString();
                    }

                    // Snippet to demonstrate GetPropertyDataIds
                    Guid[] propertyDataIds = inkWord.GetPropertyDataIds();
                    // Snippets to demonstrate loading and saving
                    byte[] data = inkWord.SavePropertiesData();
                    if (!inkWord.LoadPropertiesData(data))
                        MessageBox.Show("Cannot load property data");
                }

            }
            this.currentNode = selectedNode;
        }

        private void MarkNodeAsRed(ContextNode selectedNode)
        {
            // Set all node strokes to black, but this one to red
            foreach (Stroke stroke in this.theInkCollector.Ink.Strokes)
            {
                if (selectedNode != null && 
                    selectedNode.Strokes.Contains(stroke))
                    stroke.DrawingAttributes = new DrawingAttributes(Color.Red);
                else
                    stroke.DrawingAttributes = this.theInkCollector.DefaultDrawingAttributes;
            }

            theNotesPanel.Refresh();
        }

继承层次结构

System.Object
  Microsoft.Ink.ContextNode
    Microsoft.Ink.AnalysisHintNode
    Microsoft.Ink.CustomRecognizerNode
    Microsoft.Ink.ImageNode
    Microsoft.Ink.InkBulletNode
    Microsoft.Ink.InkDrawingNode
    Microsoft.Ink.InkWordNode
    Microsoft.Ink.LineNode
    Microsoft.Ink.ObjectNode
    Microsoft.Ink.ParagraphNode
    Microsoft.Ink.RootNode
    Microsoft.Ink.TextWordNode
    Microsoft.Ink.UnclassifiedInkNode
    Microsoft.Ink.WritingRegionNode

线程安全

此类型的任何公共 static(在 Visual Basic 中为 Shared) 成员都是线程安全的。但不保证所有实例成员都是线程安全的。

平台

Windows Vista

.NET Framework 和 .NET Compact Framework 并不是对每个平台的所有版本都提供支持。有关支持的版本的列表,请参见.NET Framework 系统要求

版本信息

.NET Framework

受以下版本支持:3.0

另请参见

参考

ContextNode 成员

Microsoft.Ink 命名空间

InkAnalyzer.Analyze

InkAnalyzer.RootNode

Microsoft.Ink.ContextNodeType