如何：枚举独立存储的存储区
您可以使用 IsolatedStorageFile 静态方法 GetEnumerator 枚举当前用户的所有独立存储区。 GetEnumerator 获取 IsolatedStorageScope 值并返回 IsolatedStorageFile 枚举数。 User 是唯一受支持的 IsolatedStorageScope 值。 若要枚举存储区，您必须具有指定 IsolatedStorageContainment 值 AdministerIsolatedStorageByUser 的 IsolatedStorageFilePermission。 当使用 IsolatedStorageScope 值 User 进行调用时，GetEnumerator 返回为当前用户定义的 IsolatedStorageFiles 数组。
EnumeratingStores 示例
下面的代码示例获得按用户和程序集隔离的存储区并创建几个文件。 调用 GetEnumerator 方法并将结果放入 IEnumerator 中。 然后代码依次通过 IEnumerator，添加文件的大小，并将结果报告给控制台。 实际枚举发生在私有 EnumerateTheStore 方法中，为了清楚起见，将该方法与代码的其他部分分开，放在文件的底部。
Imports System
Imports System.IO
Imports System.IO.IsolatedStorage
Imports System.Collections
Public Class EnumeratingStores
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Get an isolated store for this assembly and put it into an
' IsolatedStorageFile object.
Dim isoStore As IsolatedStorageFile = _
IsolatedStorageFile.GetStore(IsolatedStorageScope.User Or _
IsolatedStorageScope.Assembly, Nothing, Nothing)
' This code creates a few files so that they can be enumerated.
Dim streamA As New IsolatedStorageFileStream("TestFileA.Txt", FileMode.Create, isoStore)
Dim streamB As New IsolatedStorageFileStream("TestFileB.Txt", FileMode.Create, isoStore)
Dim streamC As New IsolatedStorageFileStream("TestFileC.Txt", FileMode.Create, isoStore)
Dim streamD As New IsolatedStorageFileStream("TestFileD.Txt", FileMode.Create, isoStore)
streamA.Close()
streamB.Close()
streamC.Close()
streamD.Close()
' There might be a small delay between when the above code
' executes and when the files are created in the store.
' Closing and opening the store in this example ensures that
' the common language runtime has finished creating the files.
isoStore .Close()
isoStore = IsolatedStorageFile.GetStore(IsolatedStorageScope.User Or _
IsolatedStorageScope.Assembly, Nothing, Nothing)
' This line of code calls a method at the bottom of the program
' that puts all the files in isoStore into an IEnumerator.
Dim allFiles As IEnumerator = EnumerateTheStore (isoStore)
Dim totalsize As Long = 0
' This code counts up the sizes of all the stores.
while(allFiles .MoveNext())
Dim store As IsolatedStorageFile
store = CType(allFiles.Current, IsolatedStorageFile)
totalsize += CType(store.UsedSize, Long)
End While
Console.WriteLine("The total size = " + totalsize)
End Sub
' This method returns an enumerator of all the files for a user.
Private Shared Function EnumerateTheStore(isoStore As IsolatedStorageFile) As IEnumerator
Dim e As IEnumerator = IsolatedStorageFile.GetEnumerator(IsolatedStorageScope.User)
Return e
End Function
End Class
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.IO.IsolatedStorage;
using System.Collections;
public class EnumeratingStores
{
public static int Main()
{
// Get an isolated store for this assembly and put it into an
// IsolatedStorageFile object.
IsolatedStorageFile isoStore = IsolatedStorageFile.GetStore(IsolatedStorageScope.User |
IsolatedStorageScope.Assembly, null, null);
// This code creates a few files so that they can be enumerated.
IsolatedStorageFileStream streamA = new IsolatedStorageFileStream("TestFileA.Txt", FileMode.Create, isoStore);
IsolatedStorageFileStream streamB = new IsolatedStorageFileStream("TestFileB.Txt", FileMode.Create, isoStore);
IsolatedStorageFileStream streamC = new IsolatedStorageFileStream("TestFileC.Txt", FileMode.Create, isoStore);
IsolatedStorageFileStream streamD = new IsolatedStorageFileStream("TestFileD.Txt", FileMode.Create, isoStore);
streamA.Close();
streamB.Close();
streamC.Close();
streamD.Close();
// There might be a small delay between when the above code
// executes and when the files are created in the store.
// Closing and opening the store in this example ensures that
// the common language runtime has finished creating the files.
isoStore .Close();
isoStore = IsolatedStorageFile.GetStore(IsolatedStorageScope.User |
IsolatedStorageScope.Assembly, null, null);
// This line of code calls a method at the bottom of the program
// that puts all the files in isoStore into an IEnumerator.
IEnumerator allFiles = EnumerateTheStore (isoStore);
long totalsize = 0;
// This code counts up the sizes of all the stores.
while(allFiles .MoveNext())
{
IsolatedStorageFile store = (IsolatedStorageFile)allFiles.Current;
totalsize += (long)store.UsedSize;
}
Console.WriteLine("The total size = "+totalsize);
return 0;
}
// This method returns an enumerator of all the files for a user.
private static IEnumerator EnumerateTheStore(IsolatedStorageFile isoStore)
{
IEnumerator e = IsolatedStorageFile.GetEnumerator(IsolatedStorageScope.User);
return e;
}
}
using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::IO::IsolatedStorage;
using namespace System::Collections;
public ref class EnumeratingStores
{
public:
static int Main()
{
// Get an isolated store for this assembly and put it into an
// IsolatedStorageFile object.
IsolatedStorageFile^ isoStore = IsolatedStorageFile::GetStore(IsolatedStorageScope::User |
IsolatedStorageScope::Assembly, (Type ^)nullptr, (Type ^)nullptr);
// This code creates a few files so that they can be enumerated.
IsolatedStorageFileStream^ streamA =
gcnew IsolatedStorageFileStream("TestFileA.Txt", FileMode::Create, isoStore);
IsolatedStorageFileStream^ streamB =
gcnew IsolatedStorageFileStream("TestFileB.Txt", FileMode::Create, isoStore);
IsolatedStorageFileStream^ streamC =
gcnew IsolatedStorageFileStream("TestFileC.Txt", FileMode::Create, isoStore);
IsolatedStorageFileStream^ streamD =
gcnew IsolatedStorageFileStream("TestFileD.Txt", FileMode::Create, isoStore);
streamA->Close();
streamB->Close();
streamC->Close();
streamD->Close();
// There might be a small delay between when the above code
// executes and when the files are created in the store.
// Closing and opening the store in this example ensures that
// the common language runtime has finished creating the files.
isoStore->Close();
isoStore = IsolatedStorageFile::GetStore(IsolatedStorageScope::User |
IsolatedStorageScope::Assembly, (Type ^)nullptr, (Type ^)nullptr);
// This line of code calls a method at the bottom of the program
// that puts all the files in isoStore into an IEnumerator.
IEnumerator^ allFiles = EnumerateTheStore(isoStore);
long totalsize = 0;
// This code counts up the sizes of all the stores.
while (allFiles->MoveNext())
{
IsolatedStorageFile^ store = (IsolatedStorageFile^)allFiles->Current;
totalsize += (long)store->UsedSize;
}
Console::WriteLine("The total size = " + totalsize);
return 0;
}
// This method returns an enumerator of all the files for a user.
private:
static IEnumerator^ EnumerateTheStore(IsolatedStorageFile^ isoStore)
{
IEnumerator^ e = IsolatedStorageFile::GetEnumerator(IsolatedStorageScope::User);
return e;
}
};
int main()
{
EnumeratingStores::Main();
}